Episode 53 SN: Surprised by Preeclampsia: Jess’s Story

Today’s guest did not anticipate that pregnancy would offer a totally smooth ride to parenthood, but the ride she did encounter included a number of experiences that were nowhere near her radar. Managing a lot of challenging conditions like preeclampsia, and post partum anxiety had significant effects on her: first it encouraged her to reimagine what her family would look like and to find contentment in this family even though it wasn’t what she originally pictured; it made her really engage in caring for herself, to focus on both her mental and physical health; and lastly, this experience made her feel grateful for the life she has now.

Find Jess’s podcast, Only You Podcast

Patent Ductus Arteriosus

https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/patent-ductus-arteriosus/symptoms-causes/syc-20376145#:~:text=Patent%20ductus%20arteriosus%20(PDA)%20is,called%20a%20patent%20ductus%20arteriosus.

Audio Transcript:

Paulette: Hi welcome to War Stories from the Womb. I’m your host Paulette Kamenecka. I’m an economist and a writer and the mother of two girls.

Today’s guest did not anticipate that pregnancy would offer a totally smooth ride to parenthood, but the ride she did encounter included a number of experiences that were nowhere near her radar. Managing a lot of challenging conditions like preeclampsia, and post partum anxiety had significant effects on her: first it encouraged her to reimagine what her family would look like and to find contentment in this family even though it wasn’t what she originally pictured; it made her really engage in caring for herself, to focus on both her mental and physical health; and lastly, this experience made her feel grateful for the life she has now

Let’s get to her inspiring story.

P: HI thanks so much for coming on the show. Can you tell us your name and where you’re from?

 

Jessica: Absolutely. My name is Jessica Meyer. I’m from the Seattle area. And I host only you a one and done podcast with my husband. Cool. Wow.

 

P: So I’m gonna get to ask it sounds like you have one child. 

 

J: I sure do. 

 

P: So before you had this child, I imagine you had some idea about what pregnancy would be like. What did you think it would be like?

 

J: I thought I would be anxious during pregnancy. I definitely was aware of that. I’ve struggled with anxiety my whole life, but I also kind of had this sense of confidence. Like, this is what my body’s supposed to do. I’m going to be able to roll with it. You know, whatever comes my way. I had this intuition. I think somewhere that it was not going to be the easiest pregnancy.

 

P: Okay, that seems much more attuned to how complicated the process really is.than most of us are on the entrance, but I’m interested to hear so did you get pregnant easily?

 

J: That part was easy. So I am one of five children. And my mom has always told me that it’s like for our family getting pregnant is usually the easy part. And also for my mom, her deliveries were really fast. So I only tried for a week, and I was pregnant. 

 

P: Oh, wow. 

 

J: Yeah, I got off birth control and I was pregnant one week later.

 

P: Was that exciting or were you like, Oh, my God, I I’m not ready.

 

J: I was so mad at my mom because she told me it would take a little while she told me it would take after birth control that it would take about six months. That was her advice. She was like, it’s easy to get pregnant. But if you’ve been on birth control, sometimes it takes your body a little bit of time to like, you know, catch up and so give yourself three to six months after birth control and it should happen pretty easily for you. But it happened immediately for me and so I was like, You lied to me. You told me I had three to six months. And now let’s just here just like that. 

 

P: Yeah, that does sound like pregnancy on demand, which makes for wafer thin adjustment period. So you find out with a home kit is that how you found out?

 

J: Yep. My husband knew before I did. I was particularly moody and emotional, a different part of our lives. We were also closing a business that we used to own. So I was sort of in the process of cleaning up the retail store and saying goodbye to this really important chapter in my life. So I was really emotional anyway. And I remember one morning before one of the last days or no it was the very last day of my business being open. I was crying. And my husband was making me an apology breakfast for for nothing right. But he didn’t have bacon and so he went to the store to get some bacon and he came home with a pregnancy test. He was like, just in case, you know, he knew that we had been trying and he was like, You seem a little different. And I know it’s the last day of your store. But why don’t we take that too and I was just like, flippant, you know, whatever. I’m so sure. I’ll take it fine. And wouldn’t you know it? It was positive. So 

 

P: wow, 

 

J: we found that out on the last day of this other chapter. It was really beautiful.

 

P: There’s a story book element that timing. As you’re closing the doors on the store, you’re opening them onto this new adventure. So take us through your pregnancy. How was it the beginning? What did you have morning sickness or anything like that?

 

J: Yeah, I was a waitress at the time. So I had left that business and I started waitressing because we knew that I was probably going to want to stay at home with the baby so I just wanted the job for the in between times. And I was very sick in the first trimester. I remember potatoes would make me really really nauseous and I worked in a restaurant that had a lot of French fries. And just the smell of that would make me so sick. But it was I didn’t actually like throw up that much. It was more just a general feeling of queasiness all the time.

 

P: Yeah. And did that go away after the first trimester? 

 

J: it sure did

 

P: Good. Okay, good. And then and then how was the pregnancy after that?

 

J: Well, it was at the 20 week scan that we found out that my daughter was small. She was you know, in a low percentile, I think about the 20th percentile at that time. And we also found out a couple other things. I had marginal chord insertion, which meant that the umbilical cord was sort of right at the end of the placenta, and that can cause growth restriction as well. And then we found out that her kidneys were not developing quite right. And that’s an issue that my nephew had struggled with as well and he kind of just grew out of it. So that 20 week scan, for me was very confirming for a lot of the anxieties that I had kind of struggled with. I remember at the very beginning of my pregnancy and pretty much throughout the whole thing I was glued to this website that tells you how likely you are to miscarry that day. It’s a percentage, and it goes down every day as you get further along into your pregnancy and I was terrified of losing this baby at that time. I didn’t know I’d be one and done. But I still don’t know it was my first pregnancy and I already an anxious person. So I just felt fear and so when we had that 20 week scan it was like see you were right all alone to be scared.

 

P: well that sounds regrettably eventful. That’s a lot going on.

 

J: It was it. It scared me. 

 

P: Let’s go slow for one second here. You’re sitting down but you don’t look giant like somebody

 

J: I’m very small. 

 

P: So somebody has to be in the 20th percentile like why not? Your baby?

 

J: Totally. Yes. I’m, I’m five to and like, you know, 120 pounds or something before pregnancy. So the doctors were like, Yeah, you’re small. My whole family is small. We’re all you know, petite women. My husband is like six five or six something I don’t know. So it could go either way with our daughter. But they weren’t so worried about the small aspect, but it was that plus the marginal court insertion that had them a little bit worried because they needed to be able to keep an eye on the blood flow. 

 

P: Yeah. 

 

J: And to make sure that she was actually getting everything she needed and not to spoil the story, but she wasn’t

 

P: and the kidneys. Is that a genetic issue since you said your cousin have as well or

 

J: it may be genetic. It’s also just a common issue for babies just in general and it’s almost always something they grow out of. It’s just one of those things we had to keep an eye on as she it was like, I don’t even remember anymore. Whatever her kidneys were connecting to that connection was too thin. I’m sure there are folks out there who know more about it. But luckily that didn’t end up being one of her long term health issues going forward. 

 

P: Good. And so what do they do after this? Can to kind of keep an eye on you?

 

J: They just did more ultrasound so I think we did an ultrasound after that every month. And I think that was pretty much it. I was with maternal fetal medicine instead of a midwife at that point. They were just watching us really closely watching my weight watching the baby’s growth and she went from the 20th percentile at 20 weeks to like the 10th or maybe the fifth by 30 weeks. So she was definitely growing very slowly and not in line with her own curve. You know, so if she were at the 20th and stayed at the 20th that wouldn’t have been an issue but they could see her kind of getting smaller and smaller. 

 

P: Well, that sounds stressful. How are you between ultrasounds?

 

J: I was a wreck. Oh my gosh, trying to eat as much as I could. And I remember feeling really guilty. Because I am such a small frame. I wasn’t. I felt like I was putting a lot. I felt like I was putting on a lot of like water weight. You know, I felt very swollen. But I wasn’t really gaining that much and I just felt like I blamed myself. All the time, because it must be me because I remember when I was sharing with my husband’s mom one time how anxious I was. She said Don’t even worry about it. The baby’s going to be fine on our side of the family. We’ve never had any trouble with newborns. They’ve always been perfect. And those words were just ringing in my head like okay, so you’re saying if anything goes wrong, and it’s 100% me, it’s not your side of the family. I hear that. I’m going to take that in. That’s all I could hear but she was trying to comfort me. 

 

P: also Pregnancy is a weird state have 100% responsibility and no control. 

 

J: totally right. Yeah. 

 

P: So it is hard not to feel responsible for something going on inside you. Yeah, but you really obviously you didn’t put the umbilical cord where was 

 

J: I did not. Not intentionally,

 

P:  that there’s not you know unless you’re not like, you know, smoking or you know, drinking too much alcohol like there are limits to what you can really do. 

 

J: Right. 

 

P: But I’m sympathetic. We’ve been into trouble during my pregnancy that required a lot of extra monitoring. I’ve never been a smoker, the anxiety of the waiting between those scans. definitely piqued my interest in becoming one. This is like a terrible…

 

J: Yes, completely.

 

P: It’s very hard not to feel like you’re personally being evaluated in those scans. And it’s hard to separate out, you know, the distinction between what my body is doing and what I’m doing. 

 

J: Sure,

I think honestly, during pregnancy was the beginning of a long journey that I had with hyper vigilance. So during pregnancy, I was extremely by the book, you know, I was checking every single thing before I ate it. I wasn’t taking any medications that weren’t on the list even you’re drinking tea right now and it reminds me I was checking tea. What tea can I have? What do you can take out, you know, things that most pregnant women I think don’t worry too much about. I was hyper focused on the safety of my baby. And that was before I even knew about some of her health issues. So the whole time I was trying to take control of the situation that I had very little control over

 

P: let me ask you this. Were you were you physically healthy before you got pregnant?

 

J: Yeah. Oh, yeah. I’ve always been pretty healthy. I mean, even now, I haven’t ever had any health issues, which was why my pregnancy being the way it was, I think came as such a shock.

 

P: Yeah, that is super hard. You know, once you dig into the details, like the chemistry and all that a pregnancy is a miracle that anyone’s born ever. Like, it’s so so many things have to go right in just the right way. that it’s it’s a tricky thing to nail totally. So anyway, we’re in your story. We’re we’re getting ultrasounds were 30 weeks and what happens then?

 

J: So I think we were at the 35 week scan, or maybe it was right before the 36 week scan can we go in it’s just a regular growth scan. And the night before I was a wreck. I remember I was crying my eyes out with fear of what was going to happen at that next scan. And again, I think that’s going back to some of this like, anxiety, but also some intuition. Like I was really feeling like something was wrong. And it had been, I think, I think I was at a month between scans. So the last one was 30 and this one was 34. Somewhere around there. 

 

P: Yeah. 

 

J: And I was just feeling so scared. So I was there anything

 

P: was anything physical going on. Like did you feel pain or no nothing. You just had a sense

 

J: and she was kicking like my kick counts for good. I just want to correct myself. It was 36 weeks. I had the last one at 32 This one was 36. So when we were getting ready to go the morning for we would do our appointments before my husband had to go to work. So he was in his work uniform. He had his lunch all packed. We had our coffees, but I had my go bag ready pretty early on, just in case. And we drove separately to the doctor’s appointment like we always did. And they took my blood pressure. And it was crazy high. And so they were like that can’t be right. And I remember my eyes were swollen my whole face. was swollen, but I thought it was just because I was crying so much the night before. And so they took it again and it was extremely high. And then they didn’t tell me it was high. They did the scan, and she had dropped below the fifth percentile. So she was like somewhere in the second I think. And I remember the maternal fetal medicine doctor came in and with like, tears in her eyes almost, she was like just so sorry. You need to go to the hospital. You’re not going to be able to leave without your baby. We think you have preeclampsia. You gotta go 

 

and I was just like, what you know this was not an outcome I had prepared myself for preeclampsia. 

 

P: did you know what preeclampsia was?

 

J: I did from my you know, feverish research throughout the pregnancy of all things birth you know, I listened to a lot of birth podcasts. And I read a lot of birth books. And so to me preeclampsia was almost like a death sentence. I was really scared because I had heard a lot of really terrible outcomes. So she seemed scared. And that made me feel scared. 

 

P: Yeah, yeah. Yeah. 

 

J: And she basically said for the safety of you and your baby, that you got to go. And so I remember they put you in a wheelchair, wheeled me over the hospital. It was just like, This is crazy. Pierce called out of work. It’s like I think I’m gonna be on paternity leave now I got a you know, so I was already you know, I had already taken leave, I think for my job that so they wheeled me over, took my blood pressure again. I think at that point, like normal is 120 over 80 And I believe it was to 220 over 120

 

P: Oh my god. It was Yeah. Oh my I think the cutoff for preeclampsia is 140 over 90. 

 

J: Yeah, it was very it was like scary high and so they put me on, I don’t know some kind of medication right away They put me on a high dose of low beta low almost right away and that actually I continue to take for a long time. And I remember one of the first things they did when I got into my emergency triage room was they gave me a shot in my back for pennies. Like a steroid shot for her lung development. 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

J: is there like this is happening now. We need to get this baby ready so that she can survive. It’s just, I mean, those kinds of words being thrown around pregnant mother where she had probably stopped growing somewhere between those two scans. So not only was I having a 36 weaker, but it was a 36 weaker who was probably the size of like 32 weaker.

 

P: So but she was still kicking for that. Those weeks right between 32 and 36.

 

J: Kicking. Yeah, yes. Okay. Yeah, she was still moving really great. So when I would do my kick counts and stuff that was all good. She seemed, you know, she seemed pretty strong to me. Yeah. And, you know, she, they were checking her so they put a monitor on my belly pretty quickly as well. And that was kind of the beginning. of my birth story, right then, you know, kind of suddenly on a random Monday morning at 36 weeks.

 

P: And so are they saying it’s gonna be a C section or are they saying you can try to like did you have had you have imagined what the birth would look like?

 

J: Yeah, I had a doula who unfortunately was out of town because we were away before my due date. And they told me that they were going to try to induce because they, they wanted to avoid a C section. I don’t remember why. Something about losing Blood, I want to say they wanted to do it naturally, at all costs. That was the birth plan. So they were going to bring me in and have me stay in a room and induce me. And because I didn’t have my my midwife or like my actual doctor there. They were changing care plans a lot. So it was like, Alright, we’re gonna get you in a room now. And start inducing you or we’re gonna send you home and have you come back Friday and induce you no if you go home. You probably won’t be okay. And so they were kind of changing up my care plan a lot because the way Badal did lower my blood pressure. 

 

P: Oh, good. 

 

J: So that that worked pretty quickly on me. It was a very high dose but it didn’t have too bad of side effects or anything. And it was just funny because I felt fine. Like I felt swollen but yeah, I blood pressure. It doesn’t really feel like anything for me. At least I didn’t have the tunnel vision that they talked about or the headache. 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

J: I wasn’t really getting any of those. So it was just kind of a real surprise for me that I was even sick. And I remember them saying, honey, you’re really really sick. And just being like, how I feel fine.

 

P: That is kind of a weird disconnect. Right? 

 

J: Yeah. 

 

P: So how did the How did the induction you know?

 

J: That’s okay. So they ended up giving me a room and I spent about five days being induced. So I was there a long time. 

 

P: Oh my God. 

 

J: They had such a hard time stabilizing my blood pressure, like the labetalol would work one day the next day, it would not be working anymore. So they try a different dosage and they tried it intravenously. And then Penny is like her heart rate would go down with too much medication. So that was on Monday. I think the Pitocin didn’t even start until Wednesday, because they were still just like trying to get me stabilized. And the Pitocin and the magnesium I think happened on the same day. 

 

P: So are you in the hospital feeling anxious? Do you feel like I am where I need to be and we’ll sort this out.

 

J: It was kind of a blur at a certain point. Like the first couple days I was really glad to be there and I was really against them. sending me home. Like I do not want to do this at home like my anxiety is going to be out of control if you just have me sit there and monitor my blood pressure. Because you know, all throughout the night and day I had this monitor on my belly for a penny and then I had a cuff and I think every hour the cuff would go off. And then I could hear Penny’s monitor every moment. And so I was just like in full on hyper vigilance mode. 

 

P: Yeah. 

 

J: And like my mom was there my husband and like, luckily, this was pre COVID. So I could have, you know, a couple people there with me, but I just I wanted to stay in the hospital at all costs. And they weren’t going to send me home anyway. I don’t think so. The first couple days. I was definitely feeling like part of the care team. You know, I was really trying to make sure whatever medication I was on wasn’t affecting her and trying to manage my dosages and stuff. And then once they put me on the magnesium on Wednesday, I was kind of I was kind of useless to the world. There were a lot of side effects for the magnesium. I was very shaky. 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

J: like almost tremors they put me on. They put me on some drug at some point that they told me it would be like a glass of wine. And it was not like a glass of wine. It was like a bottle of wine for me. My husband always teases me and says that I asked the doctor I kept calling him man. I was like hey man. How are you? Like what? He said, I just seemed like I was my old self. But like way before being a mom like I was at a party.

 

P:  I feel like that’s the way to do it. That sounds right.

 

J: I wasn’t worried about anything for that amount of time but I was still very shaky and so the cervadil and the Pitocin. I think those both started really working on Thursday. And then I was about four centimeters dilated on Thursday. And there was a point where they felt like, although the induction medications were working, they were actually putting too much strain on Penny. So every time I would have a contraction, her heart rate would go down. So they started talking about a C section at that point. They were like this induction is actually going to be too much on her. If we keep trying to go this route. She might not make it. You might not make it. So we were talking about a C section and I was really pushing for that. I was like I do not care about natural birth versus a C section. Whatever is safest like, please just take me down there. I want to be done like I want to be safe. But they were really adamant on doing it naturally. So we kept laboring, things kept moving. And then finally very early Friday morning she was born.

 

P: Wow. So have you slept at all of these five days. I feel like….

 

J: no

 

P:  I feel like the blood pressure cuff alone would wake you up every hour. 

 

J: Certainly not more than an hour at a time. No. Wow. I I was in a fog. I hardly remember. My husband was kind of updating our family in a group chat. I remember watching movies. We watched Shrek at one point I think it was sort of like a dream state.

 

P: Can you can you push when you have magnesium?

 

J: I did. I guess 

 

P: Wow. 

 

J: can I say something kind of gross. 

 

P: Yeah. 

 

J: Is that okay on a podcast like? So I’m very stubborn. And I remember when they finally took me into the birth room, so I had been laboring in a labor room and then they are going to take me into the birth room where they had a NICU team at the ready. And they had like a warming table. It was a huge room. I think this was the room they take women who are having a high risk labor so there’s like 10 people in there. Yeah. And it felt like a spaceship. I was so out of my mind. And for some reason on TV, there was a space show. So I felt like I was giving birth like on a spaceship. And they were like okay, they gave me the epidural. 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

J: there was nothing. That was fine. I was like that was fine compared to all the other things you guys have been doing to me. And they were going to do a catheter because after you have the epidural, you know, you kind of need to do a catheter. And I was like, I’m not doing that. I’m not gonna get a catheter because I didn’t want them to have to take it out later. After all the drugs had worn off 

 

P: where’s fun bottle wine girl.

 

J; Those drugs had worn off. She would have been fine with it. This was like hungover so fun bottle of wine girl was no more and now it was hungover shaky magnesium girl. Yeah, and she was refusing a catheter. So they were like, I don’t think this is your choice. You have to go pee right now like we can tell your bladder is full and you don’t have any control. of your body. And I was like yes, I do. If you put a bedpan under me I’m gonna go pee right now.  They’’re like that’s not possible. And I was like yes if this so they put it under me and I did. I totally went pee right there. And I don’t know if the epidural totally like took because I felt a lot of labor in my back. So I guess maybe it like, halfway worked because I had total control of my bladder as well. 

 

P: Yeah. 

 

J: Which was I mean, it wasn’t super painful. It worked where it needed to work. Yeah, but I just I remember that because it was a good example of me just being so stubborn and of all the things like catheters don’t hurt that bad when you take them out. It’s not fun. But I was about to give birth and I wouldn’t let them just so stupid. 

 

P: gotta’ plant the flag somewhere

 

J: that’s where I draw the line. So the actual birth it was hard. I pushed for probably an hour and a half. Because I was so exhausted, like my body was tired and magnesium made me very out of it and I hadn’t slept. So I was just having a really hard time mustering up the strength to push so it took quite a bit of time for me to deliver her. And she was born at 1:44am on the Friday.

 

P: Wow. Oh my god, what a long labor. 

 

J: Really long 

 

P: Yeah. And what was her state when she was born?



J: So she was about four pounds. 11 ounces.

 

P: Well done.

 

J: Thank you. Not so bad. Yeah. She passed the Apgar tests greatly. So that was all good. She was cold. So she didn’t need to be in the warming table. They let her do skin to skin with me. She lashed right away. And then she did skin to skin with her dad under the warming thing or I mean like, I remember I had him wear a button up so he could do skin to skin with her, but it was like a wool button. So he was just sweating. It was way too hot. But they kind of stitched me up I had a couple of tears and yeah, she was tiny. But she was mighty. 

 

P: That’s awesome. And did she stay in the NICU for long?

 

J: So they didn’t put her in the NICU. She was just rooming with us she had like mid level jaundice. So they were just having us nurse her a lot. And unfortunately, I think our care team maybe dropped the ball. I think she probably should have gotten in the NICU. And I think she should have been observed more closely. Because they sent us home the next day that I think maybe it was the Sunday. Yeah. So we spent Saturday there and I think they sent us home on Sunday morning.

 

P: Wait, this this is too fast for me to send you home. 

 

J: I agree. 

 

P: wait,  your blood pressure is fine. Now

 

J: my blood pressure had stabilized but I was on the beta low. Okay. So I remember they were discharging us and she was doing the carseat test, which is what they do for infants under five pounds to make sure that they can like sit in a car seat. Yeah, when she passed him. And I remember being like to the doctor, hey, do you want to test my blood pressure again before I go? And he was like, No, you’re probably fine. Like they had completely stopped taking care of me. And they were just focused on her. And she seemed to be doing fine and they tested her jaundice just the one time and it was medium. So they’re like just put her in the light and feed her. Like okay, so we got home on the Sunday and she was getting yellower or and yellower and I hadn’t been able to get an appointment to get her seen for her first ever doctor’s appointment. until Tuesday. So Monday came around and it’s like she wasn’t eating very well. And they hadn’t given me any information on like supplementing with formula. I remember calling and being like, can I give her formula because I don’t know if she’s getting anything like I don’t have that much milk coming out right now. I think it’s just colostrum. They’re like hers. Her belly is the size of a nut. You know, she doesn’t need very much. I was like But she has jaundice. So we ended up getting an earlier appointment with a pediatrician. And she opened up her diaper or I did and there were crystals in the diaper because she was so dehydrated. 

 

P: Yikes. 

 

J: And she was like so she’s really dehydrated and she’s really yellow. So we’re going to need her jaundice. You know, we’re gonna have to check her jaundice. So what we’re going to do is I’m going to get you a room in the children’s hospital, so you can just go ahead and go straight there and you’ll get right into a room

 

we were like what? We have to go back to the hospital. And as it turned out her jaundice levels were like, off the charts. And she had to be she my little one day or two day old baby had to get an IV of fluids because she was so dehydrated. And that that was really hard, you know, high jaundice levels and dehydration that can that can kill an infant, you know, and I just feel like my care team really dropped the ball with us. So we ended up actually being at the children’s hospital for a few weeks, because while we were there, they found some other issues and she had a heart murmur. And it turned out she had a PDA.

 

P: Okay, according to the Mayo Clinic, a PDA is a heart condition. It stands for patent ductus arteriosus and it involves an opening between two major blood vessels that lead from the heart. This opening is supposed to exist in the fetus, and at birth is supposed to close for a baby that’s born at term. Whether it becomes a significant issue or not depends on how big it is. If it’s big, it can allow poorly oxygenated blood to travel in the wrong direction. And can weaken the heart muscle and cause all kinds of complications.

 

 J: for babies that are preemies that haven’t developed all the way it doesn’t close completely. And it’s supposed to just close over time but because she stopped cooking, it never did. So you can just hear this big murmur this big opening in her heart. And so we had to, they had to decide if they want to try to close it with a surgery or if they’re going to do a couple other things. They decided to just let it close over time. And as of today, she’s 19 months old, it still is not closed completely. It went from really big to really really microscopically small. So we’re gonna check back when she’s two to see if it closes. But she was having some issues. Like with her breathing, she was having some issues with her heart and then her jaundice was you know she had all of these different problems that probably should have been caught and taken care of in the hospital. And she should have been in the NICU getting 24 hour care, but they just kind of sent us home.

 

P: Yeah, that seems like a weird decision. Also, I guess when you told me it was going to close on its own and I wasn’t thinking of a two year timeline. Is that what you were imagining?

 

J: Most of them don’t take that long. So usually when they say it’s going to close on their own, it’s like before the three month appointment or so. 

 

P: Yeah, yeah. 

 

J: But sometimes it does take longer, just depends on the kiddo and how big it was to begin with. There’s other ways that they can do it like when it’s really big and not getting smaller for really tiny infants. I think of them like Tylenol, or ibuprofen or something like there’s there’s non invasive ways for them to fix it. But if she does end up needing a surgery, it’s pretty not easy, but it’s not even open heart. It’s just like a catheter that goes under her chest and into her heart and it just kind of like this little tiny filler where that hole is so it’s kind of you know, almost 100% success rate, but they’re not, they’re not really important. Yeah, no, no, it’s not something that’s going to follow her throughout her life. Like a lot of people who have that condition never even know about it until they’re in their 50s or 60s and they have their first heart attack. And their doctor is like, oh, when you were a baby. This part never grew in. And it’s a lot harder to do this surgery or this procedure when you’re an adult than it is when you’re a baby which is why they find it. They’d like to nip it in the bud.

 

P: Now talk to me about you How are you feeling in the fourth trimester and what’s going on with preeclampsia? And does that all work out?

 

J: wouldn’t you know it, I was still super sick. I remember when I was in the children’s hospital I felt pretty bad. And I don’t think I was taking any medication anymore. I think they just let it all come out of my system because traditionally they say the number one way to cure preeclampsia is to have a baby. I did that. And sort of I think just assumed it would solve itself. So my mom had encouraged me to get one of those at home blood pressure. cuffs at one point but we were in children’s hospital so I wasn’t going to leave her for even one second. I was having some really bad postpartum anxiety and depression and seeing her in the lights, the biliruben lights that was very traumatizing for me. So I couldn’t leave her I just couldn’t step away even for a second. And so I think it wasn’t until like a week later that I finally got out and got my blood pressure checked and it was super, super high. 

 

So I called my midwife or my doctor and they’re like, Yeah, you have to go to the emergency room. I had to leave my infant, go to the emergency room with my mom. And they were trying to decide if they were going to admit me, put me back on a magnesium drip because they were like you have postpartum preeclampsia. 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

J: you’re still a risk for a stroke or a seizure. We can’t like just let you walk around like this. 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

J: but I didn’t even notice and I think even if I was having symptoms, I wouldn’t have done anything because I just wanted to be with her. Like my my mom’s sense was too strong. I couldn’t take care of myself. But it was actually my mom. You know, convinced me so I have my baby but I’m still her baby. You know. So that was kind of a special moment for me that my mom was so involved in making sure that I was getting taken care of as well. So they ended up not admitting me I remember I was crying asking them begging them. Please don’t make me stay here. I need to get back to my baby. She’s in the hospital. And they just put me on more labetalol and I think one other medication and had me monitor it again every day on my own and it actually took three months for it to stabilize.

 

P: Yeah, that’s how it goes sometimes, right? 

 

J: Yeah. 

 

P: And how’s everyone now?

 

J: Oh, good. I’m good. I mean, I checked it for a long time, I think up to the six month mark. And then now whenever I go to the doctor and it’s been completely normal since Penny is growing amazingly well. She like skyrocketed in growth because I ended up pumping for the most part at the Children’s Hospital. They had me kind of 24/7 hooked up to have planned and so they could measure her feeds because they we had this big chart up on the wall and we would write down exactly how many milliliters she would take. You know it was like that my and then we would supplement with formula or donated breast milk as needed. So for the first few months of her life, I was nursing concurrently with pumping and doing measured feeds. And so between the first and third month she like bumped right back up to a decent percentile. You know she’s still not huge, but she was back up to like that 20th percentile range good of like, not even one. 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

J: but between birth and that first doctor’s appointment. She went from four pounds 11 ounces to just four pounds even. So she lost 11 ounces just the first day of being alive. She was really having failure to thrive, basically And the pediatrician who sort of sent us to the Children’s Hospital the first time is still our pediatrician now and every time she sees Penny, she’s like, I cannot believe this is the same baby as that stick of butter you brought it as she was the size and the color of a stick of butter.

 

P: That seems like a triumph. Right? That’s that’s a great endorsement of all parenting. Yes, I’m working on another episode of the show that includes the story of a woman who experienced preeclampsia in ways that are different from yours. And I’m putting together that story. I talked to a maternal fetal medicine doctor who specializes in preeclampsia research. And she said we need to get away from using the word cure because there’s no quote unquote cure. Preeclampsia has this extended reach and that even after delivery, both the mother and the baby from the preeclamptic pregnancy are at higher risk for cardiovascular disease going forward. In her lab at University of Chicago they’re working on biomarkers to help identify preeclampsia much earlier. Oh, she said preeclampsia comes with all these kind of vague symptoms like swelling, or you might have a headache really have a little hypertension, but there’s no protein in the urine and so it doesn’t get caught. And so her lab has figured out the ratio of these two chemicals that a preeclamptic pregnancy produces if you look at the ratio and so they can predict, you know, a month beforehand, kind of which path that you will go on because some people have hypertension and it doesn’t develop into anything. 

 

J: Sure. 

 

P: So talk to us a little bit then about your ongoing care of yourself or like what you’re doing

 

J: so I think preeclampsia basically what led to us being one and done. First and foremost. Yeah. It took me about a week from having, you know, been past that experience to say I’m not doing that again. Yeah, and talking to doctors because we’re in the hospital setting and saying Is this likely to happen again? And I’m saying well, yeah, if you’ve had it once, it’s not unlikely that you’ll have it again. It’s not 100% Guaranteed right? And then talking to my primary care doctor after having postpartum preeclampsia. They told me that because I’m like, so predisposed to hypertension, and then it kind of stuck around for so long that he would think it actually is more likely for me to have it a second time. I’m 29. Now so if I were to get pregnant again, I would be a little bit older. And for me, from what I can tell from my care team, it feels like a 5050 split, whether it would happen again in my second pregnancy. So that was my first decision. We were gonna have several kids and we decided to cut it short at one. 

 

And aside from that, I’m just a lot more involved in my care, you know, I go to my doctor’s appointment, I do yearly physicals, I try to stay active, all these kinds of things. I actually just found out that I have like permanent damage to my eyes. My optic nerve was damaged somewhere in my pregnancy. It’s possible that it was that time of very, very high blood pressure that did damage my optic nerve, but it puts me more at risk for Glaucoma. So that’s like another thing.

 

P: Can you do you feel any symptom of that now or no?

 

J: Well, I just got new glasses, but I went to the doctor just to get a routine eye exam because my vision had changed a lot pre pregnancy to now about 19 months later. And that’s normal, right? When you have a baby your vision changes, but it had gotten substantially worse. And I had this new optic nerve issue. So that’s something I have to do yearly eye exams and eventually I might have to do some glaucoma risk care. So there’s like these eyedrops that you can take to make sure there’s not too much pressure on your eyes. It’s actually very treatable if you catch it early, which luckily I seem to have done.

 

P: So Pregnancy is a stress test, obviously on everyone’s bodies, and that’s one thing it is hard to, I think, carry the burden of a potentially chronic condition. At the same time. It feels like you’re getting in at a time where maybe you can affect that trajectory. 

 

J: Yeah, 

 

P: so. That’s kind of you know, if there’s any good news to be had in this

 

 J: I feel like you know, my husband and I met and we pretty quickly got married, like within a year and a half of our first date. We are married and how to house like we moved very quickly. And we had already known each other a long time so his sister is my best friend. 

 

P: oh lovely

 

J: So we knew each other but like our first date, I should say not really when we met anyway. It just all moved so fast. And sometimes I wonder like wonder what made me want to move so quickly. And I wonder if somewhere deep inside like I wanted to do my pregnancy as early as possible before I was any older, because maybe my intuition was telling me like this isn’t going to be super easy on your body. And I don’t know. I just wonder if the universe helped me out with that or something. Because 

 

P: Yeah, no kidding. 

 

J: I kind of got out lucky all things considered. And so Penny,

 

P: totally, totally. I’m curious here. We’ll say this. If you could give advice to your younger self, what do you think you’d tell her?

 

J: I don’t think I would change anything. I wouldn’t have wanted to have a baby any earlier. That’s for sure. Yeah, just like emotionally and maturity wise. Yeah. Right. So I think I would be pretty proud of my younger self for everything that she did to get me here and get me to a place where I can be a good mom and and survive this really difficult pregnancy.

 

P: It is amazing, right? I’m sure you look at Penny as she grows every day and think I can’t believe it.

 

J: Yeah, I absolutely do. She’s my lucky penny. That’s what I call her.

 

P: That’s awesome. So how old is she now? She’s she’s not too yet.

 

J: No, she’s 19 months old.

 

P: So we’re her tricks. What does she like to do?

 

Unknown Speaker  13:40  

Oh, she’s got a big personality. She’s really funny. She likes to make people laugh a lot. So she’s like our little comedian. If she does something that makes you laugh once she will like do it a lot to try to keep getting a rise out of you 

 

P: super cute. 

 

J: She likes to copy what you’re doing so like today, or yesterday we were doing like a Baba Baba bad and then she would do it back to us. Yeah, like she’s very musical. And I don’t know, I think she’s going to be somewhere in the entertainment world because she just like she likes to be the star of the show. And being an only child is only going to add

 

P: I was gonna say to the stage already. Yes. Nice to know, totally carved her path is awesome, Jessica. Thanks. So much for coming on the show and sharing your story. It’s an important one to share and one that I think is totally hopeful.

 

J: Oh, good. Yeah. Thank you so much for inviting me and if there are any parents out there who are struggling with the decision to relive anything that they went through with their birth experience, I would just like to say to them, you know, your mental health is really important. And your physical health is really important. And if that means your family has to look different than you thought it would, that’s okay. And you can give yourself a little bit of grace for that.

 

P: Yeah, that’s a great ending message. Thank You 

 

J; Absolutely

 

 



 

Episode 52 SN: The Right to Choose your Reproductive Destiny: Tova’s Story

This show is focused so far on the unexpected elements of the emotional or physical toll of pregnancy and birth. Today that story is extended to include the emotional and physical impact of a pregnancy that didn’t find its footing and ended in abortion. Abortion is obviously a topic most people have strong feelings about. And unfortunately, those strong feelings tend to flatten the conversation, when in reality like all elements of reproduction, thinking and talking about abortion requires nuance. Some people may seek out first trimester abortion early in their pregnancy and feel like this choice. This procedure is like any other medical procedure. For other women. It comes with more personal or cultural or religious baggage and it’s in no way easy for them to make that choice. In today’s episode, my guest has a second trimester abortion and her pregnancy which many complications arose. And her experience of working through the grief of this loss is impactful to hear and very much a story that I will carry with me for a long time.

To find Tova’s book, Finding my Muchness, here

And her current Venture, Spark’d Earseeds

Statistics on Abortion

https://www.guttmacher.org/news-release/2017/abortion-common-experience-us-women-despite-dramatic-declines-rates

https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db136.htm#:~:text=The%20estimated%20number%20of%20pregnancies,2007%20has%20been%20well%20documented.

https://www.guttmacher.org/gpr/2019/09/us-abortion-rate-continues-drop-once-again-state-abortion-restrictions-are-not-main

Twins in the Womb

https://www.verywellfamily.com/twin-chorionicity-explained-4114659
https://fetus.ucsf.edu/monochorionic-twins/
https://women.texaschildrens.org/program/texas-childrens-fetal-center/conditions-we-treat/monoamniotic-twins#:~:text=Monoamniotic%20twins%20are%20identical%20twins,they%20also%20share%20a%20placenta.

Di/Di, Mo/Di, Mo, Mo

https://www.healthline.com/health/pregnancy/mono-di-twins#:~:text=Mo%2Fmo%20twins%20are%20monozygotic,amniotic%20sac%20for%20both%20babies.

Audio Transcript

Paulette: Hi, welcome to war stories from the womb. I’m your host, Paulette kamenecka. I’m an economist and a writer and the mother of two girls. This show is focused so far on the unexpected elements of the emotional or physical toll of pregnancy and birth. Today that story is extended to include the emotional and physical impact of a pregnancy that didn’t find its footing and ended in abortion. Abortion is obviously a topic most people have strong feelings about. And unfortunately, those strong feelings tend to flatten the conversation, when in reality like all elements of reproduction, thinking and talking about abortion requires nuance. Some people may seek out first trimester abortion early in their pregnancy and feel like this choice. This procedure is like any other medical procedure. For other women. It comes with more personal or cultural or religious baggage and it’s in no way easy for them to make that choice. In today’s episode, my guest has a second trimester abortion and her pregnancy which many complications arose. And her experience of working through the grief of this loss is impactful to hear and very much a story that I will carry with me for a long time. 

Let’s get to her inspiring story.

P: Thanks so much for coming on the show Can you introduce yourself and tell us where you’re from?

 

Tova: Hi, my name is Tova and I am coming to you from Las Vegas.

 

P: Oh lovely. Is it is it 1000 degrees there?

 

T: It is a basically about 1000 degrees. Yes. Yes Today is particularly hot I think perhaps the hottest day

 

P: so today’s episode is on abortion, which is a tricky topic and looking for people to talk about it in 2022 There’s still a lot of shame around it, which I’m disappointed to see. I’m  the mother of two teenage daughters. And I hope they don’t grow up with the same context that many of us grew up with. particularly unfortunate given that abortion is relatively common. I think the numbers I’ve seen and suggested that on average in the US there’s something like 6 million pregnancies and just under a million abortions a year. I’ll put links to these numbers in the show notes. Having said that, I only know one person who’s had an abortion and I only know about that because I was there right

 

T:  that you know you only saying that I know of right which can’t be right. 

 

P: Like can’t be right. There must be people around me doing that. So I appreciate that you have offered to share your story which is a little bit of a of a different version.

 

T: I think it’s probably a lot of a different version. But yes, yeah. Well,

 

P: I’m imagining that most people who have to make this decision when you did have to do it for similar kinds of reasons.

 

T: Yes, yes I. At this, you mean at the stage of pregnancy where I was when I met my students? Yes, I believe most. Most, if not almost all people who get to that point, though I can’t speak for everybody and I personally know from not only my experience, but then post my experience the women that I connected with which were a huge part of my story. My journey as they say,

 

P: so do you want to sort of walk us in is Was this your first pregnancy? It was not.

 

T: No, So this was my second pregnancy. My oldest I was married my oldest daughter was just about one years old when I got pregnant. Me and my husband. We had a plan as everyone does that, right. That’s what the whole show is about. 

 

P: Yeah. Yeah. 

 

T: Like we’re gonna have two kids. We’re gonna have them close together. They’re gonna be best friends. Yeah. And then we’re done. And then we’re like getting back to life as usual. That was our plan. And so we had our first daughter that pregnancy was a little there were some issues that came up but ultimately everything was okay. And then as soon as she turned one, we were like, Okay, let’s get working on the second. So we can get through that we had decided like on her first birthday. We’re like that’s the start to try. I also apparently in retrospect, doing some dad got pregnant on her birthday. 

 

P: Wow. 

 

T: So like, we were like, Okay, let’s try and that second pregnancy turned out to be identical twins. They were girls, which was really surprising because that stuff happens to other people and not that it’s not hereditary identical twins is completely random. They say and there are no twins not there’s definitely no identical twins in my family like I don’t know any.

 

P: So how far along Do you find that out? Is that eight weeks or 10 weeks or 

 

T: we found out? I was like literally already showing it five weeks? Like I’m a little girl and I was like, this is weird. And I joke to my husband the night before the first ultrasounds like five or six weeks, you know, I was like, Oh my God, why am I already showing like is this gonna be twins and then lo and behold, we shut up at the ultrasound. And they relied like that. 

 

The tech didn’t know how to communicate, and was like, Oh, it’s twin… There’s two and I was like, What are you talking about? No, you’re mistaken. And my nose was like, yeah, no, we’re no, she’s like, No, there’s no there’s the one and there’s the other but I don’t see a separation between them. She said. I was like, What the hell does that mean? Like I don’t know anything about what you’re talking about. 

 

P: And it sounds like conjoined twins. 

 

T: And that’s what I said. I said what are they like, conjoined. I was like, she looked at me like I was the idiot. And she said, No, there’s supposed to be either in two sacks, but we’re not there in the same side. And there’s supposed to be a membrane between them. But I don’t see it. You have to get a higher level ultrasound to see the membrane. I said, Well, what does that mean? And she was like, well, basically, if there’s no membranes, really high risk. And you know, it’s basically a done deal. I’m sure. I’m sure it’s there. We’ll send you for the ultrasound. Like yeah, yeah. So immediately, I went home and I was like, Hello, Dr. Google. 

 

P: Yes. 

 

T: And I started immediately learning what the risks were a if they don’t see the membrane, and then everything else that falls into that pocket have identical twin pregnancy complications and it’s a big bucket. 

 

T: Okay, a little twins anatomy here. Baby sits in a sack connecting to the placenta with an umbilical cord. That SAC has two membranes and inner one called the amnion. And another one called the Korean majority of twins have their own placenta and their own amniotic sac. twins who share the amniotic sac, so no inner membrane separating them. Also share one placenta 70% of identical twins share placenta, but only 1% share both a placenta and a single sack. Sharing a placenta the source of nutrition and oxygen and waste removal can cause issues Tova will talk about some of these two I wanted to outline our resource sharing and blood supply with resource sharing. The umbilical cord that connects the babies to the placenta can attach the placenta in different places. If they attach it away that doesn’t share the placenta evenly. The fetuses can grow at different rates. Second issue is that when those two umbilical cords send out blood vessels into the placenta, these vessels can grow together, meaning twins will be sharing their blood supply, which can lead to issues 90% of the time, it does not lead issues and everyone’s fine and 10% of the time, it does lead to issues.

 

T: So when there is no membrane, the probability of those cords getting wrapped around themselves and each other tied in knots and everything is tremendous.

 

P: It sounds right, that makes sense. Right? And so that’s the risk. That’s what’s creating the risk. 

 

T: That’s what’s creating one of the risks Okay, all right. So then the membrane they went for the higher level ultrasound they saw the membrane so that mitigated the risks of the take most of the risks of the tangling, all the risks are still there to a degree, but that main tangling up

 

P: just a quick word here before we dive into some medical terminology. There are three different categories to describe how to ensure the amniotic sac and the placenta, die, die mo die, and Momo die die is like to singleton pregnancy sharing the uterus. Everyone gets their own amniotic sac and their own placenta. Mo di refers to monochorionic di amniotic twins, so one placenta, but each baby gets their own amniotic sac vomo refers to monochorionic mono amniotic twins who share a placenta and a Sac

 

T: so hours were Momo that’s what they call them. A one placenta one sack but it did have the membrane the primary risk when you have a Momo identical twin pregnancy is that the placenta itself isn’t feeding into both umbilical cords evenly, and that the blood flow flows through the placenta from one baby into the other. Or that there’s you know, the veins and arteries across the surface of the placenta they overlap and where they overlap things don’t always go where they’re supposed to. One baby generally would get more of the blood and nutrients and one baby would get less. So both babies are at risk, one for overload and one for deficiency. And when that happens, it’s called twin to twin transfusion syndrome or TTTS. At the time, this is 13 plus years ago, it was very hard to find people who knew what they were talking about very hard. Even the doctors there were there were like three doctors in the country who say that they understood this disorder and it was so rare. And I would say one of the biggest points of pride or just a positive outcome from my experience and the collective experience of a lot of women or families that experienced this at that time or since then, is that we found each other and collectively that community has made a huge impact on awareness and Doctor knowledge and ability to treat this. So that’s a little sideline 

 

P: that’s amazing. 

 

T: It was amazing because back then like it was like finding a needle in a haystack. I don’t know if it’s just that I’ve been in this haystack. Now that I know I can see all these needles, but I can get to that to 

 

P: you guys find each other on Facebook. 

 

T: It was pre Facebook groups. There were there was a twin to twin transfusion message board and anonymous message board, which is where I started and there was just a handful of women who were like I was just diagnosed, they don’t know what to do help. I mean stuff like that. Now now it’s all on Facebook. So anyway, we we found that we were pregnant. I read all the research on TTTS. Ultimately, the goal was not to get it right. Like ultimately, if the placenta is doing its job, right baby a baby B they’re both thriving, all is good. So I found a new doctor. We saw him I think at like 12,13 weeks, and he was like oh everything is good. There’s a membrane I have a picture. It’s beautiful. One baby on top of the other. They look like they’re in bunk beds. And they were like, right, he’s like, okay, come back in four weeks. We’ll see how they’re doing. 

 

So we came back at 16 weeks. And he saw the very first morning signs of TTTS. So the first warning signs are an imbalance of fluids. So each baby surrounded obviously there’s a membrane and you want each sack to be about the same. And one of them was smaller one of the sex was a lot smaller than the other. And he basically said here’s the deal. At this point at 16 weeks, they’re already showing it imbalance This is most likely going to develop into TTTS and you’re probably going to lose them both. And if you don’t, they’re probably both going to be born with like severe disabilities and you don’t want that I imagine so you probably want to just terminate the pregnancy and I’ve done all this research. Yeah, I was like well first of all, I know that there are like treatments for this. So there was this laser treatment, which was relatively new. At the time, there was like an amniotic reduction which removes some of the amniotic fluid from the baby that has more to allow for self correction and the other baby to get like there weren’t things and I was like, can we talk about those things. He’s like, they’re probably not going to help too much. And he’s like the laser surgery like nonsense. Like, okay, like, is it even possible to terminate one in order to save the other? 

 

P: Yeah. 

 

T: And he was like, no. I was like, what? I read it on the internet, like, 

 

P: yeah, yeah, yeah,

T:  what are you talking about? So I was like, we can’t talk or be doctor. It was really, like I’m joking, but it was obviously horrifying. And then he literally said, I have to go teach a class now. I won’t be here in two weeks. I have vacation. So you’ll come back in four weeks and we’ll see if everything’s still okay.

 

P: That’s a weirdly long leash. 

 

T: Yeah, he basically was set and then he left he left us in his office to go teach a class B my husband sat there looking at each other like, what just happened? Sorry. Yeah, a lot of curves and you’re totally allowed to curse. Yeah, I was like, what what?

 

Like, like, basically you said, Come back in a month and we’ll see if your babies are dead yet. I mean, that’s what he said to us. Yeah. We were like to find a new doctor. And we ended up going to New York to Presbyterian Hospital where they had an expert on staff who was one of the few people trained in the laser surgery that is used to ablate the overlapping veins and arteries. On the surface of the placenta or otherwise deal with high risk pregnancies of this type. And we started going there. And we were going every two weeks.

 

P: Was that prognosis more positive? Did they think the pregnancy could still work out?

 

T: They did all the ultrasound the high level ultrasounds, all the things and I’ll be honest, it was so early, they were excited air quotes since we’re not going to see me but they were excited for my case, because they believe these things to be so rare and they had just started like the guy who technically was trained in laser had just finished his training in Europe on how to do it. And he had never actually done one yet here in the States. So I was like, his potential to to do this big surgery. The way TTTS progresses is in in five stages, or five stages. The first stage is an imbalance of fluids. This second stage is when the imbalance maybe reaches certain measurements like they would measure the widest gap of a fluid in the baby that was more tightly packed. And when it hit a certain stage, you were officially stage two when a certain measurement then and this was back then, not only has it hopefully changed, it probably has changed but we change these layers. So they would not do laser surgery unless you hit stage three, but we were not there. 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

T: we were basically at stage one, one and a half and he was like this is good news. You know, we’re going to monitor this carefully. We’re going to do high level ultrasounds throughout the pregnancy, baby B had a lot of fluid and baby A had less but baby it had she had a healthy amount of fluid. It was just less the secondary and third signs were like kidney failure because the baby was less the kidneys fail to develop. So when they start seeing that there’s other secondary signs and I had none of that. I was all wet all of it was just a fluid imbalance. So I was coming in. Believe it was every week, maybe twice a week, driving into the city paying $40 to park high level ultrasounds, keeping an eye on it. And the thing that we knew was that if we were qualified for laser surgery, we would do the laser surgery. We talked about doing an amniotic fluid reduction. 

 

P: Yep. 

 

T: But some people had done a fluid reduction and then subsequently did a laser surgery if they still needed it if the amniotic fluid reduction didn’t work, but the amniotic fluid reduction increases the risk of rupture, and so they don’t want to do it if a laser surgery has the potential to be needed. 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

T: especially in my case where they were super excited to maybe be able to do it. They didn’t want to do an amniotic production. They wanted to wait and see. 

 

P: Yeah. 

 

T: Because if it stayed and each baby was developing well and their kidneys were developing well, and there were no secondary signs we were we were good and we were aiming for 24 weeks, like the bare minimum, because also they said and again, I think they know better because of the accumulation of parents who voiced their experience. They said after 24 weeks, the risk goes down. A lot of anything happening, whatever. It’s not true, but that’s what they said. So we were aiming for 24 weeks.

 

P: God This feels like a bit of a sprint. 

 

T: It was horrible. It was I mean it was it was just like in the thick of trauma day after day after day not knowing and you’re like you’re living and your body is doing this. And you don’t know what’s going on in there. Like you’re just like I don’t know, you just don’t know like day to day is was it where’s the fluid? I’ve been like feel does it feel fluid on the right side or like what do I know like and then they’re not doing anything but watching it. Right? Right? If we had the laser ablation and they each were just getting 50% of the placenta and they were kind of functioning on their own things. And one died, it would suck, but it wouldn’t affect the survivor. 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

T: since we couldn’t get the laser ablation we never qualified for it. We knew if God forbid one died, that would create basically a de oxygenation of the blood in her system, which could then flow through the placenta into the healthy baby and shut her down you know, create damage of some degree and you don’t know don’t know the degree, you don’t know anything. You don’t know anything. That was it. That was our that was our situation just after we go get the things consistently. The baby that had more fluid, they were like she’s fine. The baby that had less fluid was the one they were more concerned about. They were like She’s good. She got like two and a half centimeters, the other one had like 12 or 13 centimeters. Again, my numbers might not be 100% but they were optimistic. And then at 23 weeks and 2 days maybe I went in for my weekly ultrasound. And I was feeling actually really good because the pressure on my stomach was less than it had been and I was getting bigger and I’m small I’m like maybe 5 foot one and so it was a lot, a lot of carry weight. And we went in and did the ultrasounds and they were like, oh, have you eaten anything? And I was like, I’m like okay, and the doctor came in and basically he was like so the baby with the more than one they weren’t worried about died. 

 

P: ugh

 

T:  sometime between our previous ultrasound which was like five days earlier and that day she had died. And so that’s not anything more profound to say. It was horrible, horrible, horrible,

 

P: so unexpected.

 

T: It was very unexpected, because for the first time I was feeling good, of course I was feeling good. Because her fluid level because we’re in so anymore because she wasn’t super fluid. Yeah. And so the baby they were more worried about Baby A. She was doing fine on camera. But there was no way you know, her fluid levels were more balanced now. But there was no way to know what happened to her brain. 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

T: which is where the damage would have happened at the impact of the death of her sister. And so we were at like I said 23 weeks and it was 23 weeks and five days.

 

P: Oh my god,

 

T: we discovered that. And they specifically by the way, scheduled that appointment before the 24th week when they were scheduling it, they look at the calendar, they look at my dates, just because of all the impact that those numbers have on so many parts of this process. So basically they said to me, so here are your choices. And we I mean we obviously had discussed this at length throughout the prior weeks like what happens if what happens if what happens if what happens if and we had decided that without the laser surgery. If one of them passed away We were going to terminate because the risk to the survivor was too great. 

 

I mean, and I was in the at this point. I knew women who had had their twins and last one and a half survivors who had severe mental and physical handicaps. I mean across the board from similar situations. I didn’t know a ton, but I knew enough I had seen even the ones who some of them who had the laser they’re survivors still had issues. But there was one in particular as the woman in Europe who her her daughter at that point was maybe eight or nine her survivor and I mean it was heartbreaking but she was going through raising this child could not was Yeah. And so we had 24 hours to make a decision because they needed to start the process on the 23rd day 33rd week and sixth day in order to fall within 24 week guidelines of New York City. And so that’s the decision that we made.

 

And that’s what we did.

 

I guess you might want to ask a question.

 

P: I’m so sorry. are covered with goosebumps that’s so traumatic to make it that far. And I think I wrote to you that we had a very touch and go pregnancy till the very end and then she they took her early she had open heart surgery. We never talked about it. 

 

T: Really 

 

P: we never talked about what happens or what it was too scary for some reason. And this is a complete fantasy. I’m imagining that articulating it puts it out in the world in some way that I can’t manage. Right so

 

T: I would agree with you there the the talking about it. I make it sound like We’re so mature and coming to the table like two thoughtful adults. That’s not exactly what it looked like. I mean, I think with with the twins having our daughter at home, and she was like one and change at this point and she was not an easy child. Or an easy teenager but I just knew I couldn’t. I couldn’t manage I wasn’t equipped and I wasn’t going to burden her with that. My sister in law has a special needs daughter who is high level needs not high level. Like she needs a lot of help and still not as much as many other you know special needs kids. And I look at my sister in law in Awe, I’m not equipped for that I am far too selfish, if that’s what it is. And I’m like, No, well,

 

P: are you making this decision for your daughter as well? Right. So,

 

T: I mean, I’m making the decision. For everyone. My marriage, my daughter, my future like thing and and even I hate to say it in a way but like for in my situation where they were twins that were bonded. Like there was something about them being able to rest together that brought me peace. 

 

P: Yeah, yeah

 

T:  I mean, I know that for a lot of people in my circumstances. Obviously you just don’t want one. If you can have one you’ll yeah but considering all of the all the moving parts of this, you find comfort where you can 

 

P: Yeah. 

 

T: And then there was comfort in that you know that they come together

 

P: and you did everything you could right You did everything at 7 million appointments and different doctors and you know kind of tracking you down and doing your own research and finding the people and

 

T: I mean, we knew more than most of the doctors, even the specialists. And in the months and years afterwards, the amount of work or like I was saying achievements or knowledge that has happened in this so rare again, air quotes because you can’t see them. It’s not as rare. As one might say it is rare, but it’s not that rare. 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

T: I was saying that we only at the beginning when I was pregnant. It was 2009 basically 2009 so I guess Facebook existed but didn’t really have groups and stuff like that. And the message boards that I was on were anonymous message boards on other platforms you just find it like and and what I noticed on those boards and they had sub groups and stuff, but it was almost like people would come in and say help I got a diagnosis. I don’t know what to do. And people would come on and be like, Oh, you’re gonna be fine. I got my diagnosis last year with your pictures and my beautiful twins. They ended up fine we got the laser everything’s fine. You hear a lot of that it’s gonna be fine because in my case, it was fine. 

 

P: Yeah. 

 

T: In the years post our loss, a lot of those groups started to reform on Facebook. 

 

P: Yeah. 

 

T: And a lot of the people from those groups that were anonymous in those groups, now we’re showing up not anonymous. On Facebook, in new groups. And it was the same pattern where somebody new would join the group and say, Oh, I just got a diagnosis. I don’t know what to do bla bla bla bla bla and people would chime in, everything will be fine or now. They ultimately I mean, they said other things too, obviously. But what I eventually started to realize was that you would sometimes see these women who would post and you would follow along we had our appointment above and then they would post bad news. We lost them both we did the surgery one was fine and then the other day, and then you would never hear from them in the group again. 

 

It’s not that they weren’t there that nobody wanted to hear from. Right. Like if you’re a new mom and you’re like, Oh no, I just got a diagnosis. And you’re the mom with two dead babies. You’re not gonna be like, Oh, everything’s gonna be fine. But my babies died..Right? So those women became invisible in the group, except when people would post pictures of their identical twin and it was hell on earth. 

 

You’d be scrolling your feed, already grieving your heart out and then identical twins, which is like the number one trigger like you see that? And it just, it just breaks you. So people would ask to not post pictures. And then the people who had survivors, they’re like, Oh, well, we should be able to post pictures of our children. Because we’re so proud and happy. We want to give hope to other parents who are currently pregnant and we think our picture give hope. And we’re like, no, like you cannot do that. It’s like trigger warning there. was a big rift in this community. And I have a big mouth Jewish mom was like, Fuck this. This is not working for everyone. So I posted and I was like like, I was like you cannot be posting this. It’s too painful. And they basically said, Well, if you don’t like it, go start your own group. 

 

So I did I started a group for those grieving a TTTS loss. There’s well over 1000 Women in that group now. 

 

P: wow

 

T:  there’s a lot and that’s obviously just a small fraction of the families who go through this are the ones who are having a find on our group on Facebook, but it is through that platform that these families have been able to come together and compare notes and learn that there’s more than just twin to twin transfusion syndrome that there’s another variation called TAPS, which is they used to call the acute TTTS Where it suddenly showed up, like the baby died, where now you can see warning signs and you can test different blood levels to see indicate like none of this information existed. We have parents in that group who are vocal proponents and teaching and connecting with the biggest doctors around this so that they know better and can do better and train on this It is it’s through the families. It’s through the parents who connect and the ones who go silent in the main TTTS group because they’re like, no one wants to hear from me. And so we I created this new group, this new platform, I don’t run it anymore. I like handed it off to like after like seven or eight years because you can only hold on to that for so long. But I’m still in the group. Occasionally it’ll pop up

 

P: going through this process. Do you go to the hospital you have to go to like Planned Parenthood or 

 

T: Well, in my case, so I was 23 and a half weeks I went to the outpatient portion of the hospital because it’s a three day process by the way, it’s not like so you go the first day I went and they in my case, I inserted a needle and they stopped her heart with potassium, I think immediately so it was quick and painless. And you can see it on the monitors for me, obviously, and scary and all the things, but again, I was comforted by the knowledge that she felt no pain. She got to go surrounded by my wombI mean that she would not have to be born. I know people who you know know their baby’s not going to start and I respect everybody’s decision to do what they need to do. But for me, being able to know that she never do anything but the comfort of my body and my love. That was big. 

 

And then they are they give you like seaweed insert to dilate you and you wear them. They come back the next day to see how dilated you are to just basically go home still carrying in my case two babies. And then 48 hours later I went to the outpatient portion of the hospital. They had asked me if I wanted D & E or if I wanted labor and delivery but they and my husband highly discouraged me from going through labor and delivery because it would be in the hospital with other moms who are laboring and delivering. And also because I knew I wanted to have another baby. I don’t want that. 

 

P: Yeah, totally

 

T:  to tarnish my future labor and delivery with with with my future babies. That being said of all the decisions we had to make throughout this entire pregnancy. That is the one that stuck with me as perhaps the only one that I wasn’t sure I made the right one. But I don’t think there was a right one. So I don’t know that I made the wrong one. I just I made that decision. I wasn’t aware when you do a D and E or D and X at that point. I went in they walked me into the operating room. They basically knocked me out and I woke up 17 minutes later and the babies were no longer in my body. That’s the process as far as what I experienced. The babies are not fully intact that I did not know had I known that on know if it would have been I don’t know I don’t know if it would have affected 

 

P: your questioning whether you should have gone through labor and delivery. 

 

T: Yeah. Because in the aftermath of it, you feel crazy, right like okay, there’s the grief. And then there’s the what a fucked up story. Like you tell that story you’re like that can’t have possibly happened. And I had no evidence of them. No evidence of them that was what I didn’t have. So I was especially so what do they do with the babies? Right, so in most cases, the hospital respectfully disposes of the remains. And at that point, I could not, I could not make decisions. 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

T: and I was like, okay, like, I keep I don’t know, just do what you normally do, I guess, right? My biggest piece of gratitude is that somebody in my family who had had miscarriages were Jewish. I’m not the most observant person, but they were like the babies have to be buried in a Jewish cemetery. I was like, I don’t fucking want to know anything about what you’re talking about. Like, I was still praying it was in those two days. 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

T: she was like they have to be buried at the Jewish cemetery. And I was like, leave me alone. If this is important, do arrange it. You go call whoever needs to call my in laws, the doctors. I don’t care. But I don’t have the I don’t have the bandwidth for it and figure it out. Because I’m not dealing with it. The only thing I did do is I said to them at the hospital. I said my family is taking care of it so that somebody’s going to make sure they’re buried in a Jewish cemetery. And they were like, oh, so we should just like, refrigerated or whatever. I was like whatever you do, I again, yeah, zero bandwidth. So after everything was said and done, I’m back at work, right? an entirely different person than I ever was everything I ever knew everything I ever was everything I ever thought. Everything I ever saw myself as like not anymore. And I had no proof like people are treating me like I’m normal and there is nothing friggen normal. But did I imagine this? Like I literally started thinking did I imagine this? Did this really happen? I did. It’s that’s a pretty disturbing kind of place to be. And then I called my mom and I said by the way, where are those babies buried and she you know, traditional Jewish history historically does not allow the mom to know these things. Like they think it’s better. Like oh, just pretend it never happened. Because Are you sure you want to know? And I was like I am 100% Sure. I was at work and she told me the name of the cemetery. And I Googled it. And there’s a search bar on the website, where you put in a last name and find out where anybody at that cemetery is buried. So I put in my last name. It popped up fetus A and fetus B. It was literally the first real world acknowledge meant that they existed. Was this our website? Not the original question, but the original question was about why the labor and delivery versus the D and D are just

 

P: because you wanted it to feel real. So that’s, that’s a legitimate that’s a legitimate thing. And the other thing I was gonna ask is, if you have any rituals around the loss, I know in Japan and probably other places there are rituals around miscarriage and stillbirth and abortion so smarter we don’t have that really here. There’s nothing

 

T: in the communities that I’m part of people will do like the balloon floating things or they’ll celebrate a birthday steal or some of them will. They’ll buy gifts. They’ll go with their living children buy gifts on that baby’s birthday, then donate them. That’s really nice. Yeah, there are beautiful rituals. That people families create for themselves. I didn’t I have my own private things that matter to me even to this day. It’s been 13 years I wear a necklace with a little sun and a daisy on it, which were their nickname sunshine and Daisy. I mean, Its the only piece of jewelry I wear I never take it off. I think part of it was my husband was very much like a thing happened and now we’re going back to our life. You know, they deal with it differently. He even actually got close to an acknowledgement of actually grieving for years. I think there was like he was thoroughly there to like, support me and protect me or give me the space I needed all the things he thought he was working doing for me, but if you asked him were those your daughter’s key would be like No, I think it was probably at least it’s been 13 years. I think it’s probably seven or eight years before I ever heard him. Even acknowledge them in a slightly more personal like he finally got a space to kind of process it and it happened quickly and quietly. It was only like something I kind of tuned into going on with him. So for me to like do a ritual felt annoying or like you know that it required other people’s involvement 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

T: you know, it was it was.

 

P: I totally relate to that. And I, you know, my daughter survived and she’s 20 now and I did not use the word dead for 10 years. I couldn’t use the word but all through my pregnancy. They’re like oh, she’s definitely gonna die. She’s not gonna make it. She and I and I literally could not use the word and her name and a sentence for 10 years after and it worked out.

 

T: Right. Yeah. I fully, fully relate to that. Yeah, there’s there’s certain words constantly like they just you make those associations and there are unbreakable that said, 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

T: but um, yeah, so I did find so much of my own healing feeling or voice. My healing came from using my voice. So for instance, I like the doctor that was so excited to do the surgery but never got a chance. He was a young doctor, he was very ambitious. He was nice guy. He was kind he’s also the doctor that did the abortion. And he you know, he would call and follow up with me afterwards called to see how I was doing. It was really nice. And about a few months afterwards, probably around I saw I went to the cemetery about six weeks, probably within the timeframe of that, I decided to write the doctor a letter I wrote him a four page single spaced letter typed sharing my experience after because a he was with my husband on team like, let’s just do the DNX you don’t really want to see those babies and and that and then also the other women who I was connecting with online who whether they had labor and delivery or some of them also had they would get handprints and footprints like the hospital had a process and I told him we should have to and actually then he called me and thanked me profusely because like you know, sometimes get a car but I never get something like this. This is so meaningful and touching that you took the time to write this. And he’s like and you’re right. He said if you if when we send a patient to the hospital, knowing they’re gonna have a stillbirth. There’s a whole plan in place for capturing the lock of hair and the handprint and it never occurred to them in these circumstances to do that, in fact, the place where I went to have the actual surgery where they removed the babies. It’s like one of those multi surgeries. You’re sitting there with a bunch of other people getting their, you know, ingrown toenails like worked on and just the sensitivity meter was so off as like out to here, walking into surgery. In this. Yeah, the girl that the nurse walking me down the hallway like I was crying, and I sniffled. And she turned to me and she said, Do you have a cold? It’s like, no, yeah, I’m crying. What so stuff like that? 

 

P: Yeah, yeah. 

 

T: In the surgery place. There was like a feedback form. Like after my surgery, they gave me apple juice and some crackers. And I was crying and they gave me these tissues and the tissues were like sandpaper on the feedback form. I was like, maybe try some soft tissues. Your tissues suck.

 

P: Yeah, yeah. Something comforting, right? 

 

T: Like be comforting. Yeah, I just found like, the more I opened my damn mouth, the better I felt. Yeah, about like making it better for the next person, right and next person who goes through this, give her some Kleenex instead of sandpaper, right, the next person who goes through this don’t let the nurse say something so stupid. Right. And, and that is really what fueled basically my last 13 years. My whole life, everything. Everything became about how can I take this experience and use it for every little bit of good that I create from this it to a degree and it’ll never fully but to a degree amortizes the giant pneus of my loss. And specifically also I’ve been on a mission. You know, I started a business after this a whole women’s empowerment brand around helping these women that I was connecting with refind their light and their joy after grief and trauma and pregnancy loss and infant death. And each little piece of that puzzle was a piece of my healing and a piece of making my loss worth it and a piece of justifying the choice that I made. And I realized that early on that if I had followed through and continued to pregnancy and my daughter was born with all the disability any of the all of it my whole life would have been derailed. And it would have been about raising this child about helping my other daughter cope with a disabled sister. My marriage likely would have fallen apart my finances would not have worked all the things that these families go through. Thankfully, because of a 24 hour window, I was in a position to make that decision for my family.

 

P: Yeah, 

 

T: and I’m grateful for it every day. Because every day, even now I try to live my life, making that decision worth it, whether that’s building the business to make other women happy, or showing up at the coffee shop with a smile even if I’m having a shitty day because I know it’s going to impact somebody else. Everything good that I can do is in justification of the reality that I’m not home taking care of a disabled child for the rest of my life. The price I paid to have a beautiful, easy life is a huge price. So this would be paying it forward.

 

P: It is an amazing way to memorialize the twins. to live that goal the time.

 

T: Yeah, you know, I used to when I was doing the work working with those moms, a lot of them would get so trapped in their grief. Because the grief became the link to the baby to the child right if they if they if they somehow move out of the grieving stage. It’s like they’re leaving that that baby behind and their memories behind or they forget or it’ll show that they don’t really love that baby. So much of the work I did was trying to let them see that it’s not that you’re leaving the baby behind. The baby is pushing you forward. Like do to live find beauty you’re here. That’s what they want for you and to be able to celebrate life and marry that concept to the memory of that child instead of the grief to the memory of that child. It’s so much better. It’s just better. 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

T: that’s what I had done actually with for me with with this. I got pregnant very quickly after the after the twins died. So they died in September. I was pregnant again by January with my youngest, so I’m not a waiter. I’m not 

 

P: so on purpose. 

 

T: Oh very much on purpose. Thank God Yes. Like literally literally I woke up after they knocked me out for to remove the babies from my womb. I fell asleep crying. I remember and I woke up on my husband was standing above very first words out of my mouth where I want to be pregnant again. And I don’t know if I met pregnant with them or like let’s get the show on the road because 

 

P: yeah, yeah. 

 

T: Unfinished business. I don’t know. I don’t know which I’ve never but those are my first words. And through that pregnancy, I was very much obviously still very much in grief. And I proactively was looking for light. So I had a visual of this new baby inside of me I felt dead on the inside. Just black. So it was like everything below skin level. And then when I found out I was pregnant, it was like again, the visualization of this tiny teeny tiny beam of light inside of me that was just trying to grow like trying. And so I started wearing sequined clothing to visually connect myself and my outer skin to that tiny little bit on my deep deep inside. And that’s kind of the platform that actually fueled the whole business I created was like this idea of joy and light on the outside being a catalyst to connect your joy and light on the inside. 

 

But for two years straight straight through that whole pregnancy. Two years straight. I don’t think there was a single day I didn’t wear something sparkly even on like my crappiest days and I came to fully connect, that proactive seeking out of joy with my twins. I mean obviously there were many many, many, many days where I would cry and grieve and you know all the dark side of grief. But be like I was saying being able to anchor them in my memory of them and my love for them onto something positive.

 

P: That’s amazing, amazing thing to make your connection stronger every day and something that you enjoy visiting and know right like That’s amazing.

 

T: Yeah, even this interview because like I don’t really have much opportunity to talk about them every now and then in my new business. You know, it’ll sprinkle it in, but it’s not a main, you know, focus. But yeah, it was like I was looking forward to the interview. Because I like to talk about them and I don’t get an opportunity and a lot of people are like, Ooh, you know, like you wouldn’t want to talk about something sad or you know, something so filled with grief. But 

 

P: also the truth of the matter is it’s more complicated than that. Right? There is definitely grief but there’s a whole bunch of other things right. So

 

T: yes, there’s I mean, the grief is it’s part of the foundation. And a lot of time has passed. I remember early on I was on those boards, the pregnancy loss boards, unlike Baby Center even before Facebook, and I remember seeing somebody post Oh, it’s been seven years since my loss and I’m so sad or whatever, whatever and I turned to my husband and I was like seven years oh my god, I don’t want to feel like this in seven years. Why are you still talking about it? Your perception of it is so different. Before and then immediately after, and then like down around like 13 years. It’s a whole other. Yeah, it’s a whole other thing. It’s a part of me. I couldn’t make them live. I couldn’t change reality. So

 

P: well and the whole pregnancy the whole process is so transformative, right? I mean, it’s different than you know, I miscarried at six weeks It comes with different expectation and a different experience and a different so it is a unique experience in that way and I understand what you’re saying I can see why

 

T: Yeah, I look at pictures of myself from before. And it literally feels like I’m looking at a different woman. I was a different person entirely. I mean, I would say especially in like the first seven or eight years, and when I was doing that work that was completely different parts of my old me have returned you know, I’m like naturally kind of a sarcastic cynical a little bit kind of New Yorky and and as I went through the stages of healing and connecting with other women, just kind of seeing how we’re all more the same than we are different even though we’re different than we are the same. Like it really opened me up and really allowed me to learn how to listen and like see people through a deeper lens. It taught me something I never knew before or wanted to know like how to sit with someone in a when they’re in pain. Yeah. Oh, no, no, I am not the person for that. And still now years later, it’s still okay like, hard sometimes but I know how to do that. I know how to show up other people better than I ever would have. I have not experienced any of it. 

 

P: yeah, yeah That makes total sense. We you tell us what’s the name of your business? How do we find it? 

 

T: Well, the business I started back then was called Finding my Muchness. I actually have a book. Like I wrote a book I have been having here because I was cleaning. So that was me a bunch of years ago. You can’t see it on your podcast, but I mean my muchness the website I think has a lot of buggy errors because I haven’t really touched it in many years. It was built on that premise of like the line I used to be much muchier but then I lost my muchness it’s a line from Alice in Wonderland. And I heard that line and I was like I was like there is something I can sink my teeth into the business today. Today. I own I run it with my husband. It’s called ear seeds and we make acupressure products that are worn on your ears for all sorts of health conditions. 

 

I had spent my whole career in the fashion industry in New York City making stuff once I started the muchness project and was doing meaningful work for the first time in my life. I could eventually no longer work in the fashion industry. I started having panic attacks because I was trying to proactively live a life seeking moments of joy. And my job required me to be like, oh China, that’s the wrong shade of pink re do it. Do it like I couldn’t do it. It was just too conflicting. I’m so now actually I couldn’t even this to like this experience. 

 

I had to quit my job in the fashion industry. I did it for 20 years. I couldn’t do it anymore. I learned online business. My husband was an acupuncturist. He was fully supportive of me making that move. And he also has always been committed to kind of finding ways to help in his industry to help the practitioners. And so it’s about two years after our loss when I finally quit my job, and then three minutes later the insurance company that covered like 90% of his patients changed their insurance plan. So both of us found ourselves unemployed staring each other in the face at home with two babies. 

 

And we’re like, What the hell do we do next? And this was eight, almost nine years ago and then we came up with this idea for this business and we started it in New Jersey. It’s been fantastic. Honestly, I mean, to be able to create a business that helps people and then to hear from the people who it’s helping. It’s almost an extension of what I was doing this this idea of learning that for every little bit of good that I put out. It just it’s like reaching out your hand. To help someone originally it was the moms on the message boards, you know somebody saying Help, like I’m drowning? 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

T: I said like on the message boards when I was early in my loss I would want and be like help drowning. And some Mom who had been there before me would like reach your hand across the internet, be like you’re not drowning, you’re fine. Come and pull it up. And then as I started to understand the grieving process and see the patterns that that we all would go through, and someone would come on a message board and say help, I’m drowning and I would reach my hand and say can not drowning. You’re gonna be okay like and pull them forward. Now, even through this new business, which is in total, totally different. It’s just meaningful

 

Tova it so moving to hear about how you translate this exceedingly difficult experience into something beautiful. That’s helping people. Thanks so much for sharing your story. You’re very welcome.

 

Thanks again to Tova for sharing her story. 

Episode 51 SN: Race, Identity & Motherhood: Naomi’s story

Today’s guest, like many of us, encountered some unexpected twists and turns at the delivery that were challenging to manage in the moment. But the focus of the story she shares today is about race and identity–she gives us a sense of what it’s like to live in the world both as a daughter who doesn’t resemble her father, and as a mother who doesn’t superficially look like her son…what assumptions people make and share and what these assumptions suggest about how we define motherhood.

You can find Strength of Soul, here

More of Naomi’s work: The Hidden Curriculum and Rethinking Race in the United States

Audio Transcript

Paulette: Hi welcome to war stories from the womb

I’m your host Paulette Kamenecka. I’m an economist and a writer and the mother of two girls. 

Today’s guest, like many of us, encountered some unexpected twists and turns at the delivery that were challenging to manage in the moment. But the focus of the story she shares today is about race and identity–she gives us a sense of what it’s like to live in the world both as a daughter who doesn’t resemble her father, and as a mother who doesn’t superficially look like her son…what assumptions people make and share and what these assumptions suggest about how we define motherhood.

Let’s get to her inspiring story

Hi, thanks so much for coming on the show. Can you introduce yourself and tell us where you’re from? 

Naomi: Absolutely. Thank you, Paulette, for having me. My name is Naomi Rachel Enright and I am based in Brooklyn, New York.

P: Oh, wow. That’s lucky. Brooklyn’s like the place to be.

N: It’s a pretty cool place. I must say. I do love it. I love it. My son is being raised here was born here too. I do love it. And I love New York in general. Like I grew up in New York, in Brooklyn and the Bronx, actually, I went to high school in Manhattan. So I am a New Yorker through and through for sure.

P: Wow. So we’re here to talk about family so before we’re talking about the family you created let’s talk about the family you came from. 

N: Okay. 

P: So why don’t you tell us Do you have any siblings?

N: I do. I have one older brother. His name is Nikki and he is six and a half years older than me and also lives in New York. So that’s that we’re both still here. Yeah. And so

P: you have kind of an interesting story of your family moving here. Why don’t you tell us a little bit about that? Because I want to get a sense of whether the context you came from affected the context you thought you wanted.

N: Oh, wow. Okay. Yeah, no, that’s a great question. So I was raised in New York, as I said, but I was born in the La Paz Bolivia by chance actually, my father had a job there for two years. And so I was born there and spent the first 10 months of my life there and I am, ability and citizen but my origins are Jewish American on my father’s side. My paternal grandfather came to Ellis Island in 1910, from Russia. And my paternal grandmother was the daughter of Lithuanian immigrants. I mean, I think, you know, sort of the borders have changed over the course of time and so I’m sure maybe that you know, it’s like modern day Poland. What do I know but Eastern European, and my mother is from Guiaquil Ecuador, and did not come to this country until age 19. She came here on a scholarship at Tulane University. So she left at age 19 for that. And my father, my mother met through the Peace Corps. Actually, my father was a Peace Corps volunteer. He was teaching English and he was teaching English in Guiaquil, and my mother was one of his students. And so that’s how they met and fell in love. And were married for 44 years, I suppose. And my brother actually was born in Guiaquil. They had thought they would live in Ecuador. They were there for a few years before my brother was born. And then they came about the time they left Bolivia so he was about 10. months, I think as well. And then my mother jokes that she’s like a salmon because the salmon returns to its birthplace right to have its children. She wanted us born if not in Ecuador than in South America. But looking by birth, yeah, she was like this will do. So that’s my origins, you know, sort of ethnic, you know, familial origins, or

P: I know from your book that having an American father and Ecuadorian mother those two backgrounds together, played an important role in your life, and we’ll get into that. But on a more basic level, did you know that you would want a child?  Did you think I’m going to have a family?

N: Yes, it’s funny that you asked that because when I was expecting my son, and I’m the mother of one child, in his first almost year of life my father was we told me that I had been preparing for motherhood since I was about five he would joke because I did I always wanted to have children. I always thought a lot about becoming a mother, wanting children how I would raise them. I used to in fact as a little girl, I would name my kids so I have these list of things for my future unborn children. So it was definitely a want of mine, you know, a desire of mine. And I think that you know, there was some truth with my father said it wasn’t a preparation, a lifelong and I’m also an educator. And so I work with children of all ages for many, many years, you know, nearly 20 years and I have a way with kids I relate very well to children, and I relate well to actually a wide range of ages…I always had some younger cousins I would take care of and use or pretend they were my babies. I have a, my youngest first cousin, I actually named him and so, you know, I felt this real, you know, sort of very connected to him. I always joke that he was my first baby, which my son does not like he’s like, actually, I’m your first baby and your only baby. So yeah, so motherhood was definitely something I wished for. And I’m very, very lucky and happy that that I achieved it. I am a mom.

(4:45) &P: Yeah, amazing. So before you got pregnant, what did you imagine pregnancy to be like?

N: Wow. It’s funny, you know, because I think that a part of me always thought of pregnancy sort of in the abstract, and I did not think of what the reality of being pregnant and and bringing a child for a lifeforce would, would be like. I remember clearly sort of the first inkling that I was pregnant, and I had, you know, sort of cramping that was out of the timeline of when I would be having cramping. And I remember thinking, Wait a second. That’s strange, right. And I had actually been my parents also sitting over there for some reason. And so the next morning I texted my husband, I said, you know, I had this strange cramping and it woke me up in the middle the night and he said he instantly thought she’s pregnant and he was like, she’s definitely pregnant. So he had the first inkling that I was, despite my having the physical sensation, he, he was really convinced that that was the, the, you know, my our child or future child making his presence known.

P: And that’s a testament to your abstract notion of pregnancy,

N: I guess. Exactly. That was like, I don’t know what that is. But But yeah, and so then it was confirmed within I guess, about two weeks from that. And my pregnancy itself was quite healthy and easy. I remember my hair looked great. I felt really great. So I would say my son was good for my curls when I was pregnant. And I was thrilled and excited. But as the pregnancy became closer and closer to the actual birth story, I remember feeling very nervous and very scared and you know, sort of this realization that you know, this is not abstract anymore. You know, this is going to happen, I’m going to give birth to a human being and I was terrified. And I ended up having a very, you know, not really complicated but it was it was a tough story because I went into labor

P: let’s go slowly here. Yeah. So tell us how how are we know today’s the day that you’re gonna go into labor like what what happens that day?

N: Well, that’s funny. Yeah, that’s part of sort of, you know, you know, the best laid plans, right. I remember packing my bag for the hospital and, you know, having it ready for whatever, two weeks or so in advance of my due date. My due date was November 24 2010. And so I had it packed and I had my novel, I had my lollipops, you know, I was like, Oh, this would be great. Thinking I was going to like to have some resort. And I remember that on was it it would have been I actually tried to have labor pains on the 24th. And so on the due date, and it looked like I might go into labor. And my husband, it was all like, you know, ready to he was like, alright, you know, we’re gonna go and we call the doctor and then it stopped. And so, you know, it’s an essence post labor and I was deeply distressed by that. I remember I was very upset because I had felt like oh, you know, this is it. You know, we’re ready. We’re gonna go we’re gonna have his kid. And it was not to be and I remember I texted uh, one of my best friends was pregnant as well and expecting very close to my date as well. And I told her and I was like off I’m so annoyed, right this this kid does not want to get out. And she said, we looked that way. It looks like he wants to see in the belly and you know he was expecting a boy. And I said, as long as he’s not past December 1, I was like, You better be born at least within a week. I said, and so you know, that week went by and that Monday before the first time where I had acupuncture, you know, sort of like get things rolling. And then that Tuesday the 30th it really started to get in motion and surgical contraction in this sort of thing out this is really going to happen you’d like we’re close you know maybe was even the mountain the night actually Monday night it was Tuesday went to the doctor you know as waddling along could barely walk, you know, huge It was huge. And I’m a fairly small statue you know, I’m not even five three and I had this huge belly and I was for waddling along and in a lot of pain I remember I love sciatic pain because of the weights and so my back hurt and I couldn’t walk I was so so uncomfortable. And went to the doctor and they said you know I think your close so you can go to the hospital and so are they actually said you can go like have a like a bite and then go to the hospital. And my doctor was of course in a realm of you know, in the neighborhood of doctor or you know, as my son was born in what was then Brooklyn Methodist Hospital, and my doctor was just about two blocks away from there. And then we went up to some diner and my in laws were in town and so my in laws and my husband and I went to have to food sort of you know, it was like, let’s have food and see what happens, you know, then we’ll take her in and sort of leisurely to the hospital. And I couldn’t hold on the food and I was not well and they all were like you know what, I think we just need to go to the hospital. We walked the block and a half or so that it was to the hospital. And I remember I remember sort of the you know, the wailing and the pain and really immediately asking for an epidural and I had I had not what I would want one I have I had totally the whole pregnancy tradition which is natural law. You know, I can do this, you know, women, you hear me roar. And

P: I hear some Brooklyn in there, 

N: did you but all of that went out the window. Right? As soon as it really came you know the pain was there and the contractions and the reality was setting in what was to come I immediately was like, give me all the drugs. And of course, you don’t get that right away. And so I had to wait to whatnot. But I remember when they gave me the the epidural and I remember immediately calming down and being like, Oh, this is a really nice room. We’re gonna get the show on the road. So it’s a very funny switch of energy and behavior. And we really thought that it would come you know, fairly soon right that I would have like contractions I would dilate and I would give birth and we’d have this baby in our arms and be shorter lives as parents and as a family of three. But oh, that actually was not the case and I dilated to eight centimeters and I ended up I remember they had to give me I was GBS positive, I remember. 

P: Yeah. 

N: And I remember that when I for that I needed to be given antibiotics, right so they wouldn’t affect the baby. And I developed a fever from the antibiotics. It’s so funny to be remembering all this right? Because it’s so so long ago really in this way it was over a decade ago. But it’s so vivid, right? It’s like I remembered as if it were yesterday. I tried to use the case ready for any transformative experience. And so I did I developed a fever, and there was a horrible, horrible storm. I remember that night there was this rainstorm, and the wind was howling and there was the rain was hitting the window. And I have all these very vivid memories of the contraction and so looking at the different points in the room. I had my different points there. I’m of the doctor and my husband everybody told me to focus on as the contractions came. And I remember one of those points was the window and so I would see the rain and I would see the branches and it looked very ominous, frankly, you know, look very scary to me. And I was like This is terrifying. Like I don’t know what is about to happen and I’m so nervous.

P: I’m not sure you want to give birth on a dark and stormy night.

N: Exactly. I was like this is not making me feel good. And of course with a fever you feel awful anyway, right? Like I had the muscle aches. I mean, it was just awful. And I don’t know my doctor I loved loved, loved my doctor, you know, I felt like he was almost like an uncle. You know, he just adored him. And he was so kind to me and so good to me. And he was a jokester a little bit, you know, they’re a funny and this is with him, you know who make me laugh and he was very funny and light hearted and warm. And so I had this very comfortable rapport with him. And I remember he said to me, you know, Naomi, I think that you’re gonna have to have a C section. And I thought he was kidding, because he’d always been funny, right? So I started to laugh. And he was completely the most serious I’ve ever seen him and he said, No, Naomi, I’m serious. It’s like we have to get this baby out, and you’re not dilating and you’re feverish, and you’re delirious because I had barely slept. And so he’s like, you’re gonna have to have a C section. And I was very upset by that, because I had always throughout the pregnancy said as long as it’s not a C section, I don’t want a C section. And so I was deeply distressed to realize that I would, in fact be giving birth via C Section.

P: Some people have overlaid feelings about the C section beyond that it’s a surgery and that there’s recovery, but that it means something about the birth. Is there any of that going on or you just don’t

N: that was 100% What was going on? For me it felt like then I hadn’t done my job I hadn’t followed through a you know, as like the woman who gives birth vaginally and I was just very upset. You know, I felt kind of like, but that’s not what I’m supposed to do. Right? I’m supposed to give birth vaginally and I’m very upset by this. So it was entirely about the narrative of what is the quote unquote, right way to give birth. 

So yeah, so that’s what it was. And of course, I was frightened of the surgery. I was and knowing that the recovery would be alongside caring for a newborn. So that was there. But I would say the overriding feeling was certainly you know, sort of that societal narrative and societal pressure of the right or wrong way to to give birth or to have a child period right to become a mother and so yeah, and so I remember I was very upset by it, and he had to really calm me, you know, they were like, listen, like you need to, you know, like you need to get this baby out and we need you to be in a good place as well right for you physically as as well as emotionally. And so you know, eventually was like, Okay, right, I guess this is this is how I’m gonna give birth right? 

And I remember, you know, wheeling me into the room preparing the whole scene, the curtain ray in front of me and my husband has scrubs and of course, my husband hadn’t slept at all either, you know, he was delirious as well. Not feverish, but he was delirious and about to become a father and so for him was also you know, this is a latch, right, and we’re not even parents yet. And I remember in the operating room, being very cognizant of not seeing what was happening, and being very frustrated by that, you know, so very sort of divorced from my own birth story. You know, I sort of felt like am I even here, right? Because the curtain was in front of me, and I couldn’t see anything. And I could only make out certain things either by what I saw or what I heard more of what I heard them saw.

P:  let me ask you a question about that. So I see section two before they put up a curtain I was like, You’re not gonna make me watch right. I don’t want to. I don’t want to see the woman sawed in half. That’s, that’s not my game. But people have said that they sometimes surgeons allowed like to have a mirror on the other side so you can see what’s happening. I wonder if that was an option for you or

N: no, that was never brought up that was never offered and I don’t think I would have necessarily wanted that per se. For me, it was more about not seeing the action of the doctor, you know, and the nurses and my husband, you know, that was more of the frustrating part to me. You know, I felt sort of alone despite having all these people surrounding me. And that bothered me, right and I remember when they finally did get my son out and I heard his cries. I said, my baby, my baby, that’s my baby. I want to see my baby. And I had to wait, you know, because of course, you know, they have to cut the cord and you do the weight and all that stuff. And so it felt to me like a lifetime. I was like, I hear this baby who I’ve been trying for the last 41 weeks, and I want that baby. I was like, give me the baby. And I couldn’t hold him of course, right? Because it’s a C section. And so my husband, he brought him you know, all wrapped up and clean. And I kissed him and I remember thinking he was the most gorgeous thing I’d ever laid eyes on that he was just precious precious. And I was then wheeled away which right I had to go to the recovery room. And that also was upsetting. I was like so I just kissed this baby who is in a world now thanks to my body and my husband, you know, and I’m not happy that I can’t be with him. And I’ll never forget that as they were really getting out. There were nurses wheeling, of course, right the gurney and they were having a conversation. But at one point I thought they were talking to me and they said to me like how are you? And I started to answer and then within moments I realized they weren’t talking to me I was like I’m actually not really here. Like no one’s talking to me was also sort of, you know, this kind of alienating isolating experience and in the recovery room. The first person I talked to on the phone beside of course. My husband of course, who was in the room with me was my cousin and my cousin is my first cousin. He’s the son of my mom’s sister, my aunt, and we grew up together. And I consider my brother, right for me I really feel that I have two older brothers and I adore him and so I always remember that he was the first person I got to talk to after becoming a mom and for him who is my older brother in essence right and has seen me grow up for him. He says you know, I can’t believe my little cousin’s a mom and remember, he was like, that’s crazy. So you know that that conversation sort of sense you know that wow life is really about to change, like it has changed. It’s about to become very different. And so I was in there and I couldn’t have water I had to do is chew my ice cubes which also aggravated me I was like I am thirsty. Like I want water and my baby. And I don’t know how many hours later it was you my son was born I think at 1:36pm and I didn’t see him till I guess like 730 or eight o’clock at night, something like that.

P: wow

N:  Maybe it was early and it was like 630 but it was you know significant chunk of time. And they’re you know when I finally got to see him and hold him in the room was just phenomenal. And my husband were watching the video and I said to him in my arms I said you grew nice and strong in there because he grew he was eight pounds and 21 inches you know he was he was a very sturdy he was a strong baby’s born with muscle you know, it’s like you were like doing like push ups or something because he was so strong and so healthy. And so Did you know In retrospect, of course it took many years to come to peace with this but I in retrospect it was absolutely right call for me to have that C section. But it was a very hard way to to become a mom and to then navigate feels initial days and weeks and even months, perhaps even years of motherhood. 

Yeah,

P: I have to say we have some similarities in our story. We both had C sections. Yeah. And a lot of the things that you described, I’ve never focused on in my own story, and you’re totally right. All that stuff is really alienating and it’s so weird to be wheeled to the recovery room. Just like you after the C section I was alone, but everything that unfolded after your C section is strange. I understand that the nurses can talk to their colleagues during work. But it’s strange to have that conversation literally right over you and ignore you in the process.

N: precisely

P: the lack of interaction sounds industrial, really just contrary to the spirit of what you’d expect after birth. Why was there such a long period before you got to eight your son?

N: I’m not sure I have a feeling perhaps had to do with having been ill right having had a fever and not having slept and maybe they thought they right from time. 

P: that makes sense

N: But it was a it was like I’m not going to sleep like Are you joking, right? I was like I still want to see my baby. So that’s not going to happen, right? I didn’t sleep at all. You know, all I did was talk to my cousin and sort of you know, count the hours until I got to see and hold my child but I think that was the thinking the thinking was you know this woman needs to rest on before we really thrust her into the the ring.

P: for so many women that that last piece does not happen. It doesn’t people don’t dilate. Fully. Exactly. What would you do? Right?

N: Exactly. No, it’s that’s actually a really good point. Because I remember you know, my family saying to me, and you know me if this had been another time or another context, there you or your son would have been in danger, right? I mean, and that really also helped me to come to peace with with a C section as well. But I remember even people you know, even people initially in those first couple of weeks and whatnot, you know, saying like telling you their own birth stories in a way that I was like, I’m not really interested in your story right now. Right because I just went through it yesterday. Right? And it was traumatic on a number of levels. And I remember that upsetting me, right that people should be like, Oh, for me, it was so simply and I went in and I went out I had a baby. And I was like awesome for you. Right? Bully for you. Right? Because that’s just not what you say to, in my opinion to to any woman who’s just given birth like it’s actually about your story. It’s not right. It’s like in that moment, it is that mother and her baby and and that journey that they took to reach that point. And and so that was also upsetting to me in those first couple of weeks. I had more than one person you know, and I get it to I get like we want to reminisce you remember, especially now right now that’s years later like it, it’s so vivid, I get it right. I get that, you know, this is a transform experience that all parents remember and want to share and share. But I think you know, timing is everything. And so that was rough too. Yeah,

P: I agree. I do think it’s like traveling to a place that people who haven’t been there, just have no idea what it looks and feels like. That’s right. It’s just it’s a really hard thing to translate into language just like just like the pain of delivery, right? Like you imagined like, you know, I’ve hurt myself before and I’ve toughed it out like this is a pain that kind of defies defies analogy, right? It’s not like anything else. So it’s really hard to kind of get there. 

P: Now that we’ve heard about your experience, I’d like to talk about how you’ve written about your experience. I don’t know if you’ve written more than one book, but you’ve written strength and soul. Is that the name of the book? That’s probably my one and only look at, which is super interesting. Take on your well, maybe I’ll let you describe it. So can you describe it?

N: Sure. Yes. So So interestingly, so you know, I describe my ethnic background, right Jewish father and Ecuadorian mother, and And so growing up there were lots of questions about like, my family, a lot of assumptions made a lot of othering you know, is that your real dad? Are you adopted, you don’t look like him this kind of thing. And so I was grew up with this way of people sort of making an oddity out of my family. And it’s always it was something that I think sparked a lifelong interest in examining identity and and racism and understanding the ways that we conceptualize of ourselves and of the world around us, and of history, and the assumptions we make and how that’s connected to to systemic racism.

P: So when we start, let me stop you there for a second because this is totally relevant to your story. So I read that beginning piece of your book about people asking you on the playground is that your dad when he comes up to you and how people treated you differently when it was just your dad and you and your brother versus all of you? Yeah, and I’m wondering how that I mean, that lives in your head. So how does that affect your thinking about I’m going to start my own family?

N: That’s a really great question. It’s interesting because my husband is white. My husband is of Irish and German origin. Grew up in the Midwest grew up in Ohio. And when I you know, when he and I became serious, and you know, certainly after we were engaged in married, and planning a family, letting a child let’s just say because we were already family, I had more than one person for sure. There were my father’s saying, you know, if you have a kid or kids, they’ll more than likely look white, right because adults my husband is white, and you are largely European in your heritage, right, and your ancestry. I mean, I’m brown skin, but I’m got a lot of European running through my veins. And so there was sort of this, you know, sort of this question, you know, what would this kid look like, you know, what would our kids or kid look like? And I remember when I was pregnant, thinking, like this, these can be light skinned, like there’s no denying in my head, and more than likely this child will be light skinned. So it’s really prepared for that possibility and more than like pure reality. And I remember once having a dream a very vivid dream, not too long before giving birth around the summer, I don’t know. And it was a sort of a golden skinned baby with, like, sort of caramel eyes and like, just very golden hair, you know, and I remember thinking, the urge, you know, maybe like that kind of maybe it’s my baby like, maybe that’s gonna look like my kid. And the truth is, I wasn’t far off because my son completely looks completely white American. There’s no one who would ever look at my son and think that he’s a brown skinned mother, and an even darker skinned grandmother and dark skinned biological family members. 

No one would ever think it and so as soon as he was born, I looked at him I was like, wow, really? This kid is way lighter than even I expected. Right? I was like, I was kind of prepared for me to be light skinned, but this light skinned you know, I mean, he looked completely white. And I remember thinking even in the hospital room, like hmm, you know, it’s gonna be interesting right to be in the world with him. A little did I know just how interesting and how challenging and exhausting frankly, it would be right to navigate motherhood with a child that most people do not associate with me. And many people discard me as he’s not afraid to discard the possibility that I could be his his mother. And that was very painful for me. Because growing up it was hard. You know, I hated when people ask me those questions. I my brother, in fact, looks just like our father. I mean, I used to joke that my brother was our father dipped in milk chocolate. It’s my father’s face. Like he is my father’s you know sort of doppelganger, really, and I look less physically like my dad, but I certainly have shared physical traits of my father. And what made it even more challenging, sadly, is that my father right to my white parent, and just falling ill soon after my son was born, you know, he fell ill in January 2011. And I was very convinced it was very serious. And, frankly, the family didn’t really believe me. And they were like, Well, you’re a new mom. You know, you’re not sleeping like you tend to be a very a worrier. I’ve always been a worrier. This is true. And so they kind of thought I was over blowing things, and they were like, oh, Naomi, he’ll be fine. He’s fine.

But I was like knowing that right was like he’s losing weight. He’s not giving him an appetite. This is not the father. I know. Right. My father always been very healthy a good eater, you know, Walker. So I was just deeply, deeply concerned from that point from January 2011. And over the course of that year, which is the course of the first year of my son’s life, my father was dying. He was dying at year and we did not receive confirmation of that until September

P: oh wow

N: September 2000. Let him I thought it was diagnosed with stage four pancreatic cancer which we know is different. Right? And he died November 29 2011. And so the very day a year before that I had gone for acupuncture. I’m beginning to you know, begin the journey of of giving life and having a challenge becoming a mother my father died and left this world and was deeply traumatic, deeply traumatic, because not only was I close to my dad, we were the best of friends, but I lost the connection, the context in essence, the physical context or contextualization, I should say for my son from my side of the family. And so when when I’m out in the world, my mother would think goodness is alive and well. People are just scratching their heads. They’re like, how did this happen? Right because my mother looks to the naked eye people think she’s black American. People look at me and think I’m Latina, or Middle Eastern. Maybe when people look at my son, I think he’s white. And so we are three generations of the same family. And yet, right and so there’s this real fatigue, you know, and being out in the world and even with my husband and son, you know, people often just or I can just tell you, you know, they’re looking back and forth and sort of trying to figure out, you know, what’s the connection here? You know, that’s the mom, you know, I’m gonna people that actually voice these things. It’s not just that I can tell by expression and because I have a lifelong experience with people staring and wondering. They have voiced it you know, I’ve been asked how long I’ve looked after him. 

P: Oh, my God. 

N: And this is from, you know, when he was relieved, I mean, now it’s different because he is, I’ve raised my son, you know, we’ve raised our son to have a very clear understanding of the way through the assumptions that people will make about us, and how those are always a reflection of their reality. Right? Like, what they know what they want, they think they know, and not of us, which was how I was raised. I was raised to know that the questions people pose to me, were not a reflection of me. And I always felt very empowered by that. And so I think that because of that intentionality, and my parents raising of me and my brother, I was prepared to be my son’s mother. That’s what I always say. I always say to be my parents daughter prepared me to be my son’s mother. Because I was you know, super heavy armor you know, I had the armor to be able to handle the questions you have to handle the the comments, and although you know, I’m not no one is made of of iron, and so it was very painful for me often and it was particularly painful because I didn’t have my dad and so I don’t have my dad. And so it was Yeah, and my son has my father’s eyes. And so that’s another thing that’s interesting is that people are very struck by his eyes. His eyes are really striking they are he has a blue green eyes that change with the light or what he’s wearing. And so they’re really a beautiful shade. And he also it’s interesting, because it has its shape of my mother’s eyes, and so they’re almond shaped. And they’re really striking, right? Because you don’t tend to see that shape without that color. But people always say that, you know, people are like, Oh my God, he’s got the most beautiful eyes. And I have to often be like, yeah, they’re my dad’s eyes, right? And so I’m always sort of reminded of his absence, you know, in those interactions, and people often assume he’s got his dad’s like, oh, he must have his father’s, which is always actually kind of annoyed me. 

Because, right the assumption is, there’s no way that can come from you. So when I wrote this, you know, my book is is an examination of the contrast in the assumptions that were made about me with my mother and father, particularly my father, versus the assumptions made about me as a mother. And so as a mother, I’m assumed to be his nanny, his caretaker. And then growing up it was assumed that my father had adopted me. And I think there’s a lot of that’s a loaded, loaded assumptions. Because they are sort of attached to privilege and power and inequity really, right. And so I was just fascinated. I was like, Wait a second, you know, there’s something here right that there’s this huge contrast and was a suit about the same person me in the roles that I hold with these two people, one who gave me life and one whose life I brought forth, right, it was like this is fascinating. 

And of course, it also sort of coincided with my lifelong interest in examining these issues. And I’ve also worked in around this all my life, too. I was a language teacher and in my Spanish teacher and in my language classroom, we were talking about identity a lot about culture. And all of this has just been a lifelong passion of mine. And so, you know, then having a child and sort of being given this, the huge responsibility of raising a person which is just in and of itself, a huge responsibility, preparing them for the world, and then visa vie all these issues. And then of course, you know, the wrench of my father’s death, you know, sort of the twists, you know, my father having died so early on in my child’s life, and in my journey as a mother, right, like that was so, so painful for me very traumatic, very traumatic and remains a source of pain for me, you know, I think I will always be sad about it. I will always feel that absence but luckily, because of my, my writing, really, I write a lot about loss as well. And Strength of soul is also born out of that loss as well. And so I feel like you know, language for me has always been a healer. And when I’m able to write about my father and my journey as a mother, I find each and every time it feels like balm for my soul, and it’s also a gift for my son, I feel, you know, I feel like I’m giving my father to my son. My son really sort of has a sense of who he was. 

And my son has a sense of who he is right? My son knows that despite how people see him, and the assumptions they make about him, right. People do not think that he’s bilingual. People do not think that his name is pronounced in Spanish. Or of course, they don’t think I’m his mom. He’s so so at this point. He’s 11. Now, you know, he’s just ready to take it all on, right. Like, knows who he is. And I’m feel that that’s totally because of the efforts on my husband and our families parts. And so I feel very proud of that. And I feel sort of empowered by that because it feels to me like you know, the outside exterior is not going to dictate for us, you know, who we are and how we feel basically, in the world.

P: It is a tricky thing that you’re describing. And I can imagine as a child was confusing for people to constantly asked about is this your father, and to question your role as your son’s mother, maybe suggesting that there’s something that’s not right or that doesn’t make sense about a mother who looks like you having a child who looks like your son. Maybe that’s what feels offensive.

N: I mean, I think that we make assumptions as human beings regardless right? And assumptions about everything assumptions about you know, belonging, about family about what language you might speak, you know, where you’re from, etc. And, you know, I feel like that’s just a human quality, right that we’re going to do that sometimes. However, I think there’s a distinction between assuming and acting on the assumption. Right, I That, to me was the fascinating part, particularly as a mom that people would voice these things to me I was like, really, you know, I’m like you like That’s why you should keep to yourself, right? Like, why would you ask that?

P: I’m always thinking, you know, I can hear you say that out loud.

N: Like you said out loud. Exactly, exactly. I mean, the thing is, over the course of my son’s life, I have learned how to handle it so so well, I have to say because initially, I would just get upset, you know, making the anger I would feel hurt. And I would you know, just not want to leave the house. You know, I hated those mom and baby groups. I hated them. Because for me, it was like, you’re all staring at me. Like I have no place here. And I could tell that you’re like, how did that happen? You know, how is she that kid’s mom? And then I’ve only spoken to my son in Spanish in essence since his birth, right and so there’s and that to me, it’s been a godsend. It is protection for me because even though Spanish is not a private language, particularly in New York City, it is our own little sort of secret in a way right? It’s like people do not expect the child to respond to me in Spanish and they certainly don’t expect him to be like mama, blah, blah. Blah, right. And to me that feels like yep, you know, you figure that out rarely let people sort of sit there and you know, sit with that right that makes me feel you know, sort of empowered and and happy. But you know, in the beginning wasn’t like that of course right? When he was pre verbal right when he was pre verbal is like, gosh, right? Like no one knows anything here. He can’t you know, also speak to them. But I have a memory two memories that stand out from when he was quite small. He was about three when I was asked how long I’d been looking after him. I remember I was on a train platform with him and someone asked me, you know, how long have you he’s so cute. How long have you been looking after him? And without missing a beat I said since he was in utero. 

P: Oh, that’s a great answer.

N: Thank you. Yes, I was pretty proud of myself. And she kind of blanched it was like, Oh, he’s yours? And said, yep. And she goes, Oh my god, I’m so sorry. You know, I was like, I mean, I guess you know, he’s really looked like you which is not true. He does not look at me look like me. Superficially, I always say, actually, he does not look like me. But for those who look beyond the surface, the child looks a lot like me, and particularly now that he’s older, but he has my lips. He has the shape of my eyes. He has my smile. He’s a lot of my gestures. And so it was like this kid is definitely looks like me, right? But people they just see, you know, his, his light skinned his late eyes and his light hair versus my dark skin, dark eyes and dark hair and they’re like, No way, right? 

But I remember she was you know, apologetic and then ended up saying, you know, well, you know, you’re very cute and gratulations and I was like, Thanks, you know, and so ended up being sort of a passive exchange, it could have gone very differently, right. And I was trying to spin those moments to become sort of a learning teachable moment, which to also take psychic energy like that’s a little tiring for me, but I’d rather that then it becomes sort of you know, contentious, but I have another memory where he was not much older. He while he was like four. We’re on the train. And someone was staring at us. And I think sort of gone by that point, even at that tender age, was accustomed to people looking at us. And he was in his little brain trying to, you know, be like, oh, like, what is the big deal? Like, what are you looking at? You know, and I remember, he pointed at me and then look back at the person and said, Mama, and I was like, My job here is done. Like, it felt so, so affirming. To me. I was like this, my child gets it really he gets that people are gonna question I’m going to disbelieve and he’s gonna let them know what time it is. And that was at four right and so now he’s 11. And he’s just, he just knows what’s up, you know, and it makes me feel it makes me feel really good. It does. Because it’s been a hard road

P: what a moment to feel seen right when you’re when your four year old is like schooling the other train riders.

N: Exactly, Mama.

P: That’s amazing. And he’s bilingual.

N: He is he’s a native speaker of both. Yes, he is.

P: I’m So jealous because he so do you still speak to him only in Spanish or nowadays?

N: Well, you It’s funny you asked that because more and more the older she gets, you know for for particularly when it’s all of us together. It’s going to be in English right? But just the other night you know, we were having a conversation all of us you know my husband and I and after it was a dinner agenda generally, you know, the always the three lesson to speak in English but then after dinner I remember I was doing the dishes or whatever. And he started to chat with me again in English. And I said sufficiente Anglais I was like enough English, right? I was like, massive, but I will order Caressa which means like, gives me a headache. And so I told him he was like, switch, right? And so he switched, right so I feel like for my relationship with him for our own dynamic. I prefer it in Spanish right? And I’ll speak to an English in with his daughter, my husband and with other family members or like, you know, with a friend this kind of thing, but the minute I can or we can I want it to be in Spanish. And I think that’s in part because I don’t want him to lose it. You know, I feel that if he’s not using if you will lose it like any other skill. And I also for me, it’s also sort of a the cocoon of it. You know, it feels very safe and warm to me, right? I mean, it was interesting to me because when I was pregnant and expecting my son, I would speak to him in Spanish in utero. And I remember being taken aback by this because I go back and forth seamlessly for me both languages exist in my brain and had my entire life. I was also a Spanish teacher, right? So it’s like these two languages are entirely both minor, right? But all of a sudden, there was something about motherhood or impending motherhood, or Spanish became what I wanted to use. And I realized quickly that it was because my own mother spoke to me in Spanish speaks to me in Spanish, and it’s my language. Of, of comfort, I guess. Right? It’s like it’s my language of comfort in my language of safety and protection. You know, I’m sure I have even some, you know, subconscious memories of being saying you too in Spanish, you know, are you being soothed in Spanish as as a baby and as a toddler and so that was very eye opening for me, you know, to realize like, wow, like this is this language is definitely more significant in that sense. And so I remember you know, I remember when speaking to him and uterine Spanish, my husband saying who are you talking to? And I said, our son

P: in your family where you were raised, your mother spoke Spanish, did your dad speak English?

N: It’s funny. My dad was bilingual. My dad did speak. Both. But in general, yes. In general. My relationship with my father was in English, and my relationship with my mother is in Spanish. And then when we were the four of us, or as my brother got older and left the house and it was the three of us, I would go back and forth, but generally for us, like at dinner time, even if it was for three of us, it would be Spanish actually, because my dad spoke it. My husband does not and so that’s why it’s not Spanish in those moments.

 I mean, my husband however, I will say, understands, I’d say like 90 to 95% of what is said. So like whatever I say to Sebastian, he will reiterate, right like your mother just said Go put on your shoes, whatever it is, right. So he understands. And I also always say that that my son would not be bilingual without my husband’s participation. Right. My husband’s agreement, right. My husband could have gotten in the way of it, you know, it could have been like, well, I don’t speak and I don’t want to not understand what my kid is saying, you know, he could have gone there. And he did not right I think he really understood how important was to me in Tripoli, given how the world receives us, right? He knows how that is for us. And I think sometimes it makes him feel saddened and frustrated, right? Because he knows it’s not as quote unquote, easy for me in the world with our son as it is for him. And so I think

P: I’m not sure I would quote unquote.

N: Well, I say up because I say, you know, there’s other ways it’s challenging to be a parent. Right? So it’s like, it’s hard for him in other ways, basically, but in this way, you’re right in this way. It is not hard for him at all. And so I think he really was like, You know what, our kid will be battling Well, you know, like, that’s an asset. It is. It is great that you want him to be really well. And here he is, right. And he you know, I mean, he even he told me recently they were reading a book about a Mexican American character. And so there’s a lot of Spanish in the book and the girl’s name and whatnot. And he said to me that he had corrected his teacher that that it wasn’t pronounced. He said, I told the teacher that we don’t say Gente, that the G is pronounced like an H. So it’s gente, which means people and I was just for me, it was just like, this beautiful, beautiful moment of him identifying so closely right with being a Spanish speaker and with being part Latin American, and saying we you know, he was like, you don’t say, right, I was like, Oh, my God, that is so beautiful, right? Because he gave me my son, you know, because of his presumption of whiteness has a very different reception in the world, you know, than I do from incidentally as a male as well. And so, I feel sometimes that he defies you know, all of these notions, you know, of who he is and, and that, to me, feels, you know, just just, it’s a celebration for me, because I think he needs to know all of who he is in order to, to, I think, to be more present in the world and to hopefully be more connected to people in the world. That’s That’s my thinking, you know, and that’s what’s behind the whole intentionality of his name and his and his bilingualism.

P: That’s super cool. Well, let me ask you a question. Looking like now that you know what, you know, looking back, is there anything you would you would have told younger you for this journey? 

N: Wow.

That’s a great question. I think the one thing I would have told the younger me is to be prepared for, for surprises, you know, to be prepared for the unexpected. I think that when I had been thinking about motherhood, and certainly when I was closer to my within reach, right when I was married and whatnot, and you know, planning it with my husband, I had this idea that I would raise my kid with both of my parents alive and well and their participation in their involvement and I didn’t quite imagine necessarily having a kid who looks so white and wouldn’t be assumed to be mine. And I was wrong on both counts. Right. I ended up having this child with his physical appearance, and losing my father and having to navigate this new normal and this the reality versus sort of the ideal that I had concocted in my brain. 

And so I think it would have helped me to know that the unexpected may happen. And I wish I could have been more prepared, I guess, in that sense. You know, I would have told my younger self she knows me like you don’t know what’s going to happen and be prepared for anything to happen basically, because he was he was a rude awakening to realize, like, Oh, this is gonna be a very different journey than what I expected. What I thought I would have and I think now certainly since losing my dad, and since you know, sort of having these immensely transformative experiences happen within a year of each other. I am now that person right now, I know not to think I know what’s going to come. Right. And like, actually, the only thing we know is that we don’t know what’s going to happen. Right. And I think that is actually healthy, sort of more of a protection in a way right? I mean, even with a pandemic, right. I mean, as devastating and as traumatic as it’s been, you know, in gradations, depending on what your personal story is, but I think it’s been globally traumatic, in a way I sort of was like, Okay, this is what we have to live with. Now. Right? This is what we have to deal with to roll with the punches over what they signify. So live in a global pandemic and wear masks and get vaccinated and do remote school and all these pieces. And I feel like my own tragic loss, kind of prepared me for that in a way you know, that tragedy will and may, you may or her and you have to find a way to integrate that tragedy and continue forward.

P: Yeah, that’s good advice for all of us. For younger you and for all of us now. 

N: That’s right. Yeah. 

P: Naomi thanks so much for sharing your story and I will put a link in the show notes to your book on Amazon.

N: Yes, a link to my book. And if you’d like I can also I can send you a couple of other links to other like through sites of of my work, and you could link those as well. I’m I’m very active on LinkedIn. So maybe that’s also linked if people wanted to connect or so I’ll send you those. I’ll send you more links for you to include in the in the episode.

P: Awesome. Thank you. So much.

N: Thank you, Paulette. This has been great.

Episode 50SN: A Pregnancy that Outran Scary Predictions: Lisa’s Story

Today’s guest has an interesting spin on the difference between her expectations for the pregnancy and birth and her experience going into pregnancy. She had a number of health conditions that lead to a lot of cautionary talks about the many things that could go awry. And then when she actually was pregnant, she more or less skated through a problem free pregnancy. So she’s left with feeling grateful to have outruns so many serious issues and sad about the fact that she didn’t get to enjoy what was basically a straightforward pregnancy because she was constantly on alert.

You can find Lisa’s writing here

PCOS

https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/pcos/symptoms-causes/syc-20353439
https://www.webmd.com/women/what-is-pcos
https://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/basics/pcos.html#:~:text=What%20is%20PCOS%3F,beyond%20the%20child%2Dbearing%20years.

Epilepsy
https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/epilepsy/symptoms-causes/syc-20350093

https://www.webmd.com/epilepsy/default.htm

Epilepsy and Pregnancy

https://www.cureepilepsy.org/webinars/epilepsy-pregnancy-contraception/
https://epilepsychicago.org/what-is-epilepsy/sudep/?gclid=Cj0KCQjwpcOTBhCZARIsAEAYLuU8fRCTSVMxWjho2b1pckFcUOEhXYtS6Nvros5kCvTJZgKhCcC3EUsaAncmEALw_wcB

Fetal Surgery for Spina Bifida

https://www.ucsfbenioffchildrens.org/clinics/fetal-treatment-center
https://www.ucsfbenioffchildrens.org/conditions/spina-bifida?campaignid=71700000085986996&adgroupid=58700007287088131&adgroup=FTC-NT+-+Conditions+-+Spina+Bifida&creative=537193062435&kwid=43700065426505077&matchtype=p&network=g&adposition=&target=&device=c&devicemodel=&feeditemid=&loc_physical_ms=9031971&loc_interest_ms=&targetid=kwd-803521056122&utm_source=GOOGLE&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=FTC-NT+-+Conditions+All&utm_term=spina+bifida+fetus&&campaignid=14146813904&adgroupid=125672267659&adid=537193062435&gclid=Cj0KCQjwpcOTBhCZARIsAEAYLuVdDLyuSmXsok5GdMl3I_JALDEjLXlO00R2JNSHebSUzLG5DWzjA6QaAn3mEALw_wcB&gclsrc=aw.ds
https://www.chop.edu/treatments/fetal-surgery-spina-bifida/about

Pyloric Stenosis

https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/4524-pyloric-stenosis-hps#:~:text=How%20common%20is%20pyloric%20stenosis,condition%20requiring%20surgery%20in%20infants.

Breastfeeding across the US

https://www.cdc.gov/breastfeeding/data/facts.html

Episode 49 SN: Choosing the Greatest Vulnerability: Jody’s Story

Today’s guest has a host of experiences when it comes to creating a family. She and her partner had their first child when she was 35. And when they tried to have another, things didn’t quite line up. And so she and her partner looked for adoption, something she’d always been interested in exploring, as she herself was adopted. She’d anticipated that her experience would draw her closer to her daughter, but what she hadn’t expected is that it also drew closer to her mother.

(cover art by Marvel Maring)

Find more of Jody’s writing here

And here is her forthcoming book, Under My Bed and Other Essays

Age at first birth in the US

https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2018/08/04/upshot/up-birth-age-gap.html

https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nsfg/key_statistics/b.htm

Advanced maternal age

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5683335/

https://academic.oup.com/humupd/article/24/3/267/4855813?login=true

Placenta previa

https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/placenta-previa/symptoms-causes/syc-20352768

https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/000900.htm

Adoption statistics

https://pages.uoregon.edu/adoption/archive/MazaAT.htm

https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/vsus/nat74_1.pdf

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baby_Scoop_Era#:~:text=The%20Baby%20Scoop%20Era%20was,higher%20rate%20of%20newborn%20adoption.

https://adoptionnetwork.com/adoption-myths-facts/domestic-us-statistics/

https://pages.uoregon.edu/adoption/topics/adoptionstatistics.htm

Maternity homes/birth mothers

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rickie_Solinger

Primal wound

https://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2015/12/adoption-happily-ever-after-myth/418230/

https://marcyaxness.com/adoption-insight/primal-wound-separation-trauma/

Audio Transcript

Paulette: Hi, welcome to war stories from the womb. I’m your host, Paulette Kamenecka. I’m an economist and a writer and the mother of two girls. Today’s guest has a host of experiences when it comes to creating a family. She and her partner had their first child when she was 35. And when they tried to have another, things didn’t quite line up. And so she and her partner looked for adoption, something she’d always been interested in exploring, as she herself was adopted. She’d anticipated that her experience would draw her closer to her daughter, but what she hadn’t expected is that it also drew closer to her mother. After we spoke, I went back into the interview to include details about some of the things that came up.

Let’s get to this inspiring story. 

P: Hi, thanks so much for coming on the show. Can you introduce yourself and tell us where you’re from?

Jody: My name is Jody Keisner and I’m from Omaha, Nebraska.

P: Nice and Jody did you grow up with any siblings that you grew up with brothers and sisters?

J: I have one sister Debbie. She is she would tell you she is 13 months younger than me that’s important to her.

 P: You guys are close. So did you Did did growing up with a sister make you think oh I definitely want a family or was Did you know you wanted a family?

 

J: That is an interesting question because I had children later in life. I was pregnant with my first when I was 35 and all my friends were having children in their 20s or at least their early 30s. And I did not feel compelled to have children or to become a wife or to get married until I met my husband John. I met him when I was in grad school. And it is as they say it was like a biological clock. And this primal urge inside of me. After we were married. I had to have children. I mean I had to the thought of it started to consume me a little bit.

P: That’s totally interesting. I’m similarly situated in that I thought I wouldn’t get married and have kids and you know, here I am married with two kids. But I also started a little bit later although I feel like I should look it up 35 probably isn’t that old anymore. It may have been in your circle. 

J: Right? 

P: But I think that age at first birth is trending upwards. 

So I did go on look up the numbers. On average in the US the age at which people become mothers for the first time has increased between the year 2000 and 2016 The average across the US at 26. But the average for first time mothers is hirer in big cities and on the coast and it isn’t the interior. And our goal in New York Times cites the statistic that in 2018 in New York and San Francisco, the average age of first time mothers is 31 and 32. While in Todd County, South Dakota and Zapata County, Texas. It all happens a decade. Sooner at 20 and 21. One of the big drivers of this age gap is education. Women with college degrees have a child on average seven years later than those without.

J: Yes, and I read many articles on that when I was trying to get pregnant because my OB GYN said I was advanced maternal age. Yes, yeah. And I kind of took umbrage at that was like well, what does that mean?

 

P: So it is a totally unfortunate term and it is kind of vague, but when OBE is used terms like advanced maternal age, what they’re flagging is that reproductive machinery ages faster than the rest of our body. There are a number of theories that try to explain this process, including how we manage senescence cells are cells that no longer divide in reproductive organs and changes in immune function, because immune cell activity is critical to a healthy pregnancy. A consequence of this faster aging is that women in their 30s and 40s are more likely to experience pregnancy complications like miscarriage, low birth weight, preterm or post term delivery, and cesrean delivery. As we learn more about the aging process in general and what families and genes are intimately involved with aging Some researchers think we can expand the window of fertility. I linked One review article in the show notes. So check that out if you’re interested.

J: then I was looking at the average age of first pregnancy and it does seem like it’s trending upward especially on the coasts. I think here in the Midwest, it might still be 20s and 30s, early 30s But I do find comfort in that. 

P: Yeah, yeah, you are not alone. I know we’re going to talk about your second daughter. But the first one you got pregnant easily. What was that like?

J: We tried us they told us to I want to say it was about six months, and then they prescribed me Clomid. And she thought that perhaps I was ovulating late. And we got pregnant right away. The first Clomid pill and I had an early miscarriage eight weeks and I was devastated. I felt devastated. I had all the concerns. I think, you know, I’ve read that other mothers have which is what if I can’t get pregnant again? What if I can’t carry a pregnancy? We waited the requisite two months took Clomid again. got pregnant. My husband John said this one’s going to stick I just know it and that was Lily. 

P: Oh, lovely, lovely 

J: she’s eleven

P: Oh wow. And that pregnancy was more or less straightforward.

J: It was straightforward. I didn’t I did have a placenta pre varia. That corrected itself.

P: A quick word on placenta previa, our placenta develops inside the eaters with the baby and then placenta previa, the placenta is partially or totally blocking the cervix, which would frustrate a woman’s ability to give birth vaginally is described as quote common and happens in one and 200 pregnancies. For many women. That condition resolves as the uterus grows, and there’s more space between the placenta and the cervix. If it doesn’t resolve the solution is a C section. There are a bunch of risk factors including pregnancy in women who are 35 and older.

J: And I had the book What to Expect When You’re Expecting and of course in the back of that book, it’s like an index of everything that can go wrong. And I had I just couldn’t read that book. Because then I would analyze and diagnose everything that was happening. And really the pregnancy was very smooth. 

P: Good. good

J:  I enjoyed it a lot.

P: And then you Did you deliver the way that you wanted to deliver. Did you walk in with a birth plan or what did that look like?

J: Oh, I chickened out of the natural birth that I had planned with a doula. I was in labor for about two days. And you know, the first time they sent me the hospital sent us home. And then we went back and by the time I had been up for was it about 30 hours straight because I couldn’t sleep through the contractions. And I remember the nurse coming in and saying do you want pain relief? She didn’t say Do you want an epidural? She said do you want pain relief. I mean, I knew what she was asking. But in my birth plan, I was gonna say no to the epidural. But I could say yes to the so I had an epidural. I’m not disappointed. I don’t have regrets. The pregnancy was fine. Lily was whole, you know, she born with a whole head of dark hair and healthy and it just went really well.

P: Good. That’s lovely. I can’t decide how I had two C sections because I had you know, everything that could go wrong did go wrong. I mean, I knew I was having a C section. months before the baby was born because things were so fucked up. So I never had to brook this issue of what I take the epidural wouldn’t I take the epidural, but I’m ambivalent about people describing it as like brave or like you said I chickened out. I’m not I don’t I’m not sure how I feel about that. Because you chickened out because you took a medical a medical approach that’s available to you so you don’t have unbelievable pain like there is this. There is this glory around the suffering, which I can’t figure out what that’s I don’t know where that comes from. Maybe that’s crazy. Maybe it’s just broader culture. I don’t know where it’s from. 

J: no  and there’s so many theories on whether or not is truly empowering for women to give birth without any medical intervention or support, or if that’s all rooted in misogyny that we need to suffer that we need to so I’m glad I’m actually really glad you brought that up. I had so many friends who had experienced natural childbirth, and then had impressed upon me how liberating and empowering of an experience it was. And so I thought, well, this may be the only time in my life. I can experience my body doing this. And I was curious, but once I was in a certain amount of pain, I was no longer curious. And I knew I wanted to be more comfortable. And I had you know, I have no regrets about that. 

P: Yeah. 

J: And my Doula was wonderful. She wasn’t a hard ass. Like some of the doulas I had interviewed. They were really tough. And I knew Nope, I don’t I don’t want someone that’s not going to support me if I change my mind. It’s my body. I’m going to do what I want to do. But I’m glad you brought that up.

P: Also. I mean, maybe you would have done it if you hadn’t been awake for 30 hours before that, right? There’s so many so many factors that you can’t anticipate when you’re making that decision beforehand that when you’re in it, you’re like, This is nuts. Right?

I’ve interviewed midwives on the show before and one of them said, she’s seen obviously all kinds of births and that many of the women who don’t get drugs are so out of it when the baby is born, because they’re so just completely spent that they don’t actually get the moment everyone relishes about having the baby put on your chest right after the baby’s born and having that bonding moment because they’re just 

J: oh sure 

P: they’re just completely out of it. And so when it came to her own birth midwife said that she asked for an epidural, because I want to focus on and so it may be for these other woman they want to focus on the physical prowess of doing this really hard thing. Right. You know, everything is a trade off.

J: Oh, I think that’s fascinating that the midwife

P: totally This is so I mean, I hope you’re telling people this because,

J: right because there are pros and cons. It isn’t it isn’t one is better than the other necessarily depends on what you want from your experience. And when Lily was born, it was beautiful. John, my husband was crying and put Lily on my chest when she started. This is a little graphic but when she started crying, milk just started running down my front.

P: That’s kind of awesome. 

J: And it was awesome. It was all just awesome. Yeah, very cool. Well, good.

P: So I’m glad that all worked out. And then you have Lily and then How old is she before you decide we want another one?

J: Lily was three so she was just too old enough that I started to forget how brutal it is when they’re newborns because my friends had warned me about a lot of things with the labor itself. People use words like Oh, you’ll be exhausted. You’ll be tired. None of those words encapsulate how brutal it is in the beginning, when you’re up every hour with a newborn who either is or is not latching correctly, and your body is trying to heal from the labor and everything is new and you can’t just run to Walgreens when you want to because you have a newborn and so it took three years for me to forget that I had said no more children and when she was three, so I would have been 39 when we tried again and did have to see a specialist, a fertilization specialist. And I was told after we had tried, you don’t have enough eggs. This isn’t going to happen for you. We would have to use a donor egg and We didn’t want to throw more money at it at that point. 

And I’m adopted. My younger sisters, my parents biological child, but I was adopted. I was always interested in adopting a child John and I had spoken about it before we had gotten pregnant with Lily. And so we started talking about it again. And the process from when we started learning about adoption to when we had an adoption profile letter that a prospective birth mother could view was a year. It took a year because we went through the process of open adoption I was adopted in a closed adoption when records are sealed and the birth mother doesn’t know who has adopted her child. And the adoptive parents don’t know the birth mother’s identity. And the adoptee grows up without having any of that information.

P: Wow. So let me stop you here for a second and say that I don’t know anything about adoption. I’m going to ask questions because I don’t know anything. So do they still do closed adoptions now and how do you feel about the closed adoption?

J: Closed adoptions really used to only benefit adoption agencies because the school of thought at the time was the privacy is good for everyone. We’re protected. I was adopted in 1974, which was during the baby scoop era. 4 million babies were adopted domestically. 

P: Okay so to give you a little context here, the baby’s poop error that Jodie is talking about is a period that runs from the end of World War Two to the early 1970s. And as God suggests, a large number of children were adopted. This reflects a bunch of things limited access to birth control, higher birth rates, social pressure against being a single mother. According to the adoption History Project, roughly 50,000 children were adopted in 1944, rising to 175,000 in 1970. In 1974, there’s an estimated 138,000 adoptions, and for relative comparison, just over 3 million live births. So that’s something like 4%. These are rough estimates because the data is messy. Currently, one out of every 25 US families with children have an adopted child. According to the US Census, about half of these families have both biological and adoptive children. Today, almost 60 to 70% of domestic adoptions are open adoptions, which as you’ll hear more about from Jody means there’s a degree of openness and disclosure of information between the adoptive and birth parents regarding the adopted child.

J: This school of thought you know, culturally at the time was that being a single unwed mother was shameful. And so let’s let’s hide the shame away. Send the birth mother to a maternity home and then practice a closed adoption where we can pretend like it never happened. And I’m not going to say too much about my birth mother’s experience because that’s her her story but she was Catholic and her parents thought it was shameful. And she was told to never speak of me again. Now we know that’s really damaging. We know through research and the research psychologists have done as sociologists and etc, that even separating a baby from their birth mother is a trauma.

P: Again, to give a broader context here Ricky Solinger is a historian who wrote a book about adoption in the post war era which is linked in the show notes and her description of the type of maternity home that girls and women could be sent to gives a sense of that hardship. She writes maternity homes served a further stigmatize pregnant young women by removing them from their families, friends and neighbors. These quote homes could create an austere and frightening atmosphere for the birth mother whose freedom of movement was strictly curtailed. And then looking at the psychological costs of birth much more specifically, the adoption network Law Center in California notes that there’s rarely a public acknowledgement and friends and family of the birth parents may attempt to ignore the loss by pretending that nothing has happened. In some cases, the secrecy surrounding the pregnancy and adoption may make it difficult for birth parents to seek out and find support to grieve their loss. Also, the lack of formal rituals or ceremonies to mark this type of loss makes it more difficult to acknowledge the loss and acknowledge the grief as a normal process 

J: And so agencies started moving towards open adoption, where the birth mother and sometimes the birth father are involved in selecting the adoptive parents, and they agree on some manner of openness. Maybe that’s just letters, you just exchange letters, but maybe that’s visits, maybe that’s birthday parties, maybe that’s shared family holidays and something you negotiate throughout the child’s life. Because we know that’s better for the adoptee.

P: So it must be really interesting and informative. Having had the experience you had to then adopt the child because you have a sense of what it’s like for them.

J: I hope so I really hope I can guide Amelia. We adopted Amelia when she was three days old. She’s now almost five, her birthday is in March. I really hope that I can help her with some of those identity issues and some of that loss and grief that I grew up with. And she’s so young but she already has questions. She knows she’s adopted. We talked to her about it before she could even understand just so we would be comfortable talking about it and it would never be some she would never have a memory of this is when my parents sat me down and told me I was adopted. She would just grow up knowing

P: that already seems like a great strategy. And it’s good for you guys to practice before she’s aware. That’s super smart. talk for a minute about the letter. What’s the you said it took a year to put together your profile? What’s that process and what does that mean and how does that work?

J: So the adoption process it for us? We researched open agencies that practice open adoption. We liked the Nebraska children’s home their nonprofit. And we went to something called like an information meeting or probably there were 30 other couples and it’s a two hour meeting where they tell you this is what an open adoption looks like. And if you like what you hear you schedule an intake interview. This was another I think two hour meeting and we were asked all kinds of questions and some of those questions are poking and looking for a unresolved issues you might have that you need to address before you can adopt. So we were asked if we grieved our infertility. We were asked how we solved conflict. We were asked about relationships with extended family members all kinds of questions. Have we ever been to couples counseling? Had we ever contemplated divorce? And I don’t think they’re looking for reasons to say no, we’re not going to help you adopt a child. I think they’re, they’re making sure you have a strong foundation before you begin the process. And you know, maybe they would have had advice for us to seek out counseling or something if the intake interview had uncovered something. But after that step,

P: wait can ask the question about that. Sure. Since you have had your own biological child and now you’re in this world and how do we feel about the different burden placed on adoptive parents to have a child right no one’s asking you those questions when you’re when you make your own child in your bedroom. Or even if you go to IVF no one’s asking you those questions right that never comes up. But somehow when you land in this spot, it’s it’s a different thing. How do you feel about that?

J: Well, I think maybe it would be beneficial to children if all parents had to answer some of those questions before bringing a child into their home. I understand why it’s necessary because adoption is a process that is legally facilitated. You know, there are lawyers involved. There’s a caseworker involved. So it makes sense to me. It would come with all of this other’s stuff that you have to do. Because many people are responsible for this family that they’re put, you know, it’s not just John and I are responsible. We have a caseworker and agency and a lawyer and, and and the birth family and so that’s why all these other steps come in. We questioned it at times. You know, we talked about that. John and I did talk about that. That because you do have a caseworker that visits your home and that talked to our youngest child and we had to have letters of references from friends. And one of the questions asked them if they had ever observed John and I fight and how we handled it. Just a lot of investigating into your marriage.

P: it’s interesting because you also went the IVF route, and I needed help getting pregnant. And in that genre, right, you are inviting all these other people into the process, but because it’s at a different point in the process. The things that are being investigated are totally different. you’re creating this kind of bigger circle of people who are involved in the birth and life your child and I send pictures of my child to the cardiologist and the surgeon who helped her every year so like that feels like a bigger window but it just doesn’t include anything personal really. I mean, it’s like they’re looking for physical things, but there’s no you know, how do you manage conflict does not come up right? There’s no

J: but it’s so interesting that you brought that up because I hadn’t thought of that that with Lily. The help we needed was all related to my body and the physicality of baby making. And with Amelia it was all the emotional and mental. Yeah, components that go into parenthood. Yeah. Yeah, that’s, that’s really fascinating. It is not a very private process. However, when we were undergoing it, and we, you know, met with the caseworker, we had to do background checks. We read books, we took adoption education classes, was really involved process. We didn’t tell anybody. My friends who served as my references knew, and the people in the organization knew and my mother knew, but we didn’t tell anyone else kind of like when you’re trying to get pregnant if you don’t want everyone to know, because then they ask how’s it going? And we still tried to keep it private, even though in some ways it’s it’s impossible to keep it private because you’re working with all these people.

P: can totally see that. Yeah, but it’s a different circle, right. It’s not like your internet’s right your your this is like professional people. But once you get that letter together, what happens then and or do you do any searching or that’s all you do? You put it out there and then someone finds you.

J: Before you get to the letter, you fill out a questionnaire that requires a lot of soul searching that’s asking you questions about are you prepared to adopt a child who has, for instance, disability, and then it’s going to list the different kinds of disability? Are you prepared to adopt a child who is not the same race as you? And Nebraska Children’s Home took that really seriously? Because if you said yes, you had to talk about how are you going to make sure that this child’s cultural background and racial background is represented in your home and in their school and in your upbringing? 

And so after you fill out this really intense questionnaire, they have that information, and they take your adoption profile letter, and they’re only going to show it to birth mothers who match you. And you wait, and while you’re waiting, I think we were told 30% of us would be chosen in a given year and the 70% of us would not and while you’re waiting you attend these adoption education meetings that kind of feel like support groups for waiting couples to keep learning and talking about open adoption and what it looks like and and then you meet other couples who are also waiting for us. That was an additional six month wait. 

And then I was at work. I am a professor at a university. I teach creative writing and I was in my office getting ready to go to a class. Like it was literally 10 minutes before the class and I get a phone call. And I see that it’s Nebraska children’s home and I think Oh, our background checks are about to expire. And I’m nervous because John at this point is worried he’s aging out of new parenthood. He’s 45 I’m 42 And we’re like, How much longer are we going to wait before we decide This is our family of three. 

But that’s not what the woman on the phone asked. She starts telling me that baby has been born. And I stand up from my desk, you know, I was sitting down and I stood up and I was like, Is this happening? What’s happening? We had been told that a birth mother would pick us while she was pregnant and then we’d all meet and get to know start getting to know each other and talking about what that open adoption would look like. But the woman on the phone is telling me this baby is three days old. And the parents have chosen us and they want to close adoption. And can we come and get her right now?

P: Oh, my God, I have to tell you that all the hair on the back of my neck is standing up like I can’t. I can’t I mean it feels a lot like the call from the nurse from the infertility clinic about whether you’re pregnant or not. Right like just a but hugely accelerated because you’re pregnant. The baby’s born she’s here come get her

J; Exactly. We had three hours and come and get her because she was being released from the hospital and they were going to meet us at The Nebraska children’s home office and she was telling me some facts and things about the birth parents but honestly, I wasn’t hearing any of it. I saw later I’d written some of it down, but I didn’t even remember writing it down. As soon as she said we have this baby girl. She’s three days old. You know, I just started crying. And my body flooded with adrenaline. And I was thinking I don’t have diapers. I don’t have a crib. We don’t have food. We don’t you know, John’s parents don’t know. We we haven’t told anyone. And then she said you know call your husband because I was like yes, yes. Yes. You have to call your husband and then call me back at this number. 

P: that’s so funny You’re like What husband? 

J: Yes, it does. Yeah, I don’t care what he thinks. I’m coming to get our daughter. And I called John and he works construction and he was driving around in his white construction van. And he said, Is this happening? Is this really happening? I can’t believe this is happening. I have to pull over the side of the road 

And we both met at home and, and Well, first I had to find someone to teach my class. You know, it was a very bizarre conversation the next day with the chair of my department when I had to tell her that I had to take maternity leave immediately. But John and I met at home and, you know, kind of got ourselves together. We didn’t have a name. We had talked about boy names. We hadn’t decided on a girl name because we thought we might even do that with the birth parents. And he had told me that the birth mother loved Harry Potter.

So I did not want to name my daughter, Hermione 

P: Fair totally fair.

J: I googled on my phone, female characters and Harry Potter and we saw Amelia. She was a good witch. And I love the sound of that.

And that was Amelia and we went to the adoption agency and we met her daughter. 

P: That’s amazing and and the other twist here is that they want to close adoption after all these classes you’ve been to for an open adoption. 

J: Yes. 

P: So how did all that go? What do you have any say in that or? 

J: No, we don’t. They know who we are. You don’t hide any of that when you’re going through? This process. And so they know our full names. They probably know where we live. They’ve seen pictures of us. And for reasons that were undisclosed to us, they chose a closed adoption. I have written letters to them, that I send to the caseworker.

And she let them know that I had written these letters so far they have not asked for those letters. And I know Amelia at some point is going to want to know Yeah, you know that that consumed me during my teenage years. You know who I was really curious about my birth mother. And I know she’s gonna want to know and I’ve talked to our caseworker about this who’s a lovely woman. She said when when she’s older and she starts asking those questions. Why don’t you come and see me?

And obviously with DNA services being what they are. She can find them? 

P: Yeah, 

J: when she’s 18.

 

It will be easy for her.

But I would prefer that. Maybe before then we’re able to reach out. I know I’ve read a lot about adoption reunion stories and they don’t go they don’t always go the way they went on to Oprah or people magazines. 

P: I can imagine that it’s impossible. If you are looking for your birth mother, not to have some kind of fantasy

J: I did

P:  idea about what that’s like, right. It’s just that just is like a natural story you would tell yourself so that set such a high bar for the meeting. 

J: Yes. And especially they don’t want to be found.  So I’d much prefer we work with our caseworker and she contacts them and says, you know, look, she’s going to look for you. Eventually. Anyway. 

P: Yeah. 

J: Some some birth mothers do not want to be followed. So birth parents don’t want to be found. 

P: Yeah. So Emily is five right?didn’t you say she was five? 

J: Five at the end of March. 

P: Okay. So so we’re not in any, any. There’s no immediate risk that she’s going to run out to 23 and me and make it happen. 

J: Exactly. No. So that’s a long way off. She does. So children are so smart. And we have some books on adoption that we read when she wants to read them. But she has asked me questions sometimes. She establishes in our family she’ll say mommy is adopted.I’m adopted.

Daddy’s not adopted, Lily’s not adopted.

And she’s repeated that a few times. She has asked me where her birth mother is where her birth father is. Gosh, she was three I think when I was trying to show it to her explain it to her with her stuffed animals. This is your birth mother. This is me. This is you. You were in your birth mother’s tummy because she has asked was I in mommy’s tummy? 

P: Yeah.

J: And now I’m your forever mom. Or your heart mom?I’ve read in books, these phrases in books. So I’ve used them.

And there was a timer sitting in a room and I was explaining this to her and she looks so sad and I said it’s okay to be sad. And she got into my lap and she cried a little bit.

I believe babies feel this. I believe they feel this when they’re separated from their birth mom, how could they not?

P: A little more on this So in 2003, a book was published by Nancy Verrier, a therapist, adoption advocate and author and many people thought this book had the power to revolutionize the way we talk about adoption…she refers to adoption using the term relinquishment and she coined the phrase the primal wound, which she defines as, quote, physical, emotional, psychological and spiritual wound. Her argument is that the act of separating an infant from its birth mother creates trauma. The infant of the birth mother had been growing a bond over their 40 weeks together. The infant knows its mother through all the sensory relationships that exist between a mother and a fetus in utero, a sense of a heartbeat, voice and smell and to be removed from that even at a very early age creates trauma. This is not to say that kids who are adopted are victims. It’s just to recognize that something significant has been lost in this process. adoptees can love their adoptive parents and feel traumatized by their relinquishment and adoption. So the primary goal here is to acknowledge this fact. Marcy Axness, also therapist and author on the subject notes that abandonment and loss is imprinted on the unconscious mind and the biochemistry of those who have been separated from their biological mothers at birth. Part of why this is important is because culturally we tend to bury this truth. You focus on the adoption part of the transaction, but not the relinquishment part. And denying trauma exists doesn’t resolve it, especially given that trauma can have all kinds of downstream effects on development. There’s a link to a relatively recent article in The Atlantic on this topic in the shownotes.

J: We know from research they recognize their voice and recognize the heartbeat maybe the smell, how could they not feel that? So I do think Amelia feels that loss not every day. But I do think in that moment when we were in her room and she was asking me questions. She was sad about it. 

P: Yeah, I agree with you. It’s hard to imagine she doesn’t understand on some levels somewhere in her body about that. That connection, but I’m you know, I guess for her sake, I’m I’m very hopeful because at least you’re acknowledging it and you’re talking about it, which I can imagine was not a thing when you were three.

J: No, and when I would ask my mom about the other lady, as my mom said I would call her she would she would get upset. And she has said to me over the years I never thought of you as adopted. I’ve always thought of you as my own.

But I was adopted. I was hers but I also had a birth mother. And I didn’t want to make my mother cry. And if she would cry, she would be upset. And for a while, I felt like I can’t ask about it. I can’t I can’t talk about it. But my mother did help me when I was in high school and then later in college when I said Mom, I have to meet my birth mother. I have to at least try I need to know this piece of my identity. And where I come from. I have so many questions. And it was my mom who helped me 

P: that’s awesome. and I can imagine it makes a difference. 

J: it Makes makes a huge difference to have that support. And I think it’s definitely complicated for adoptive children and for adoptive parents and I thought because I was adopted I would slide so gracefully into this role of being an adoptive mom, that I wouldn’t feel jealous or threatened or confused or these things I had read about in these adoption narratives that adopted adoptive parents can feel but I didn’t feel all those fakes.

When we brought Amelia home, I did have some insecurities. I did wonder, who do you look like? Where did you come from? Who do you think I am? Do you know? I’m your mom? Do you feel like my daughter you know I had I went through all that which helped my mom and I you know grow closer because I talked to her about it.

So I did feel all those complications.

The kind of complicated love that accompanies of that kind of family making 

P: Yeah, I mean, none of it’s for free, right. There’s no There’s no easy path. I think to having children 

J: exactly 

P: anyway you can and so two things to say one is the do they look like you is such a powerful presence. So my two kids don’t look anything alike. i One on One looks like mini me. And when they were little and I would have them in the stroller, people will ask Are they both yours? 

Oh, that’s always fun all the time. You know, which I was like, this is such a weird why are you asking me this? You know? It’s a weird thing to say.

J: Amelia is whatever she feels her feelings toward her birth family and where she’s come from, and that journey for her is not mine. 

P: Yeah, 

J: you know, it’s hers. It’s going to be hers. And yeah, I know my mom had her own feelings about that. And and it at times was painful for her that I have and I’ve met my parents so I have this whole other world that she’s not a part of. 

I want to say something to the comment you made about people asking you if both your children were yours. Yeah. I can tell you adopted people hate those that the question and you know, it’s it’s probably a thing in every culture that people will comment on newborns. Oh, he looks so much like you. Oh, she’s got your nose. Oh, you know people used to tell my sister and I because we’re so close in age that we are we twins we looked so much like this commenting on resemblance is so common in our culture, and it does out you know, non traditional families that question like outcome, in some ways. I mean, you can lie when people say people will comment that don’t know on how much Amelia looks like John. They both have brown eyes and brown hair. But people that do know will also comment like almost as a way to assure reassure me they’ll say oh, she touched you looks so much like John she looks so much like your family you would never know. And, and that begs the question, Well, why would I never want people to know.

P: Agreed. What are you hiding? Thats wacky 

J:  Why can’t people know but then on the other hand, I find that question so invasive like someone asking you are they both yours? Why do they need to know that if they’re not in your inner circle that is so not any of their business? And what is it that they’re trying to get at? I just it’s such an interesting interesting phenomena. 

P: It totally is. And I agree, I don’t I don’t I don’t know what the source of that what the source of that curiosity is.

J: I’ve read a couple of theories about it. And I don’t go on too long, but I read something about it’s sort of rooted in our ancestors in the male need to affirm kinship and make sure the child was theirs. 

P:Yeah.

J: So that is rooted in that like it’s not the male man’s baby right? The baby looks like me.

 

P: Yes, it does seem primal to some degree or 

J: it’s outdated to now… families are made in so many different ways. 

P: Yeah. Yeah. Agreed. So that’s amazing. So 11 And five, so you’re pretty busy. 

J: Yes, very busy. I have a great relationship though.

They really enjoy that. Well. The young one adores the older one, of course and follows her around everywhere. 

P: Interestingly, also, maybe you would agree with this, that age gap is is kind of nice. And actually, you didn’t have a big age gap. So you had a totally different experience, but my I have a younger sister who’s eight years younger than me and when we were kids, we didn’t have that much in common, but she’s absolutely one of my best friends in adulthood. And I talked to her every day. You know, there’s no competition between 11 and five.

J: Right. Right, and they can have their own extracurriculars and their own friends and it doesn’t overlap in school the way it did for my sister. 

P: Yeah, 

J: and me. Yeah, that’s absolutely right. The competitiveness is not there. In the same way. 

P: Yeah, I’m assuming your sisters need to point out that she’s 13 months younger is some need to distinguish herself from you or differentiate or, you know, we’re not twins. 

J: Yeah. And when I would say, Well, this is my little sister, she would go not that little 13 months difference, kind of thing. So it absolutely was a way to like distinguish herself from me.

Yeah. Yeah. 

P: So that sounds lovely. I know you’ve written about this, but you’re I think we were talking earlier about. You’ve written a book and it somehow touches on this week. Tell us about the book. 

J: Yeah. So my book under my bed and other essays. It’s coming out September. First. 2022. And Amelia story is in the book. The origin story of the book is that when I was in my 20s, living alone for the first time, I had this nighttime ritual. I get home at night, and I raced around my apartment and check behind furniture, yank back the shower curtain and look under my bed. Because I felt like if I didn’t, there would be an intruder, serial killer or rapist waiting for me.

And I knew it was irrational and childlike.

But maybe not that irrational. So I started seeking out these origin, stories of my fear and other women’s fears and where they come from, and in the process of writing the book started writing about Mother fears, and even Body Body fears. But the book is ultimately about how we choose the greatest vulnerability of all which is to love and care for others. So Amelia story is in the book.

P: That’s very cool. What’s the name again? 

J: it’s under my bed and other essays, okay. And you have a website or what I do, okay? Should I say it? Sure. It’s www. Jodi. keener JODYKEI S N E R.com. 

P: Cool. And I assume you have more writing there? 

K: I do. Yeah, there’s some links to other essays. 

P: That is very cool. Thanks so much for coming and sharing your story and telling us all about this interesting and difficult process. 

J: Yeah, thank you for having me. It was a lot of fun.

P: Thanks so much to Jody for sharing her story. When I was looking into all the topics she introduced me to there was a lot of discussion of adoption being quote, the last taboo, because the profound disconnect between the public perception of adoption, which can only be discussed in terms of incredible luck for the child and generosity for the adults involved. And the way it’s experienced by adoptees, which seems more nuanced includes both trauma for the initial loss, and the glory we all hear about. So I sincerely appreciate that this story is being shared so we get more information about all this.

You can find links to the things that Jody and I discussed, including a link to her website, and Her most recent book, on the war stories from the womb. website at war stories from the room.com Thank you for listening. If you liked the show, feel free to share it with friends. We’ll be back soon. With another inspiring story.