Episode 58 SN: The Power of Hormones, Hyperemesis & Postpartum Depression Visit a Pregnancy: Laura’s story

Today’s guest had a pregnancy marked by extremely easy things and significantly hard things. Getting pregnant was consistent with the kind of fertility you see in a romantic comedy instantaneous, but the first trimester morning sickness was more like a sci fi thriller, totally extreme and requiring all kinds of medical help. And after a pretty challenging pregnancy, she ran into postpartum depression after the birth but her’s is a story of overcoming. She found help and recovered and she’s deeply immersed in the joy only a five year old child can bring.

(image courtesy of https://www.girlsgonestrong.com/blog/articles/pregnancy-hormones/)

Links to some of Dr. Meltzer Brody‘s work

https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=6CCrvBEAAAAJ&hl=en

Audio Transcript

Paulette : Hi, welcome to war stories from the womb. I’m your host, Paulette kamenecka. I’m an economist and a writer and the mother of two girls. Today’s guest had a pregnancy marked by extremely easy things and significantly hard things. Getting pregnant was consistent with the kind of fertility you see in a romantic comedy instantaneous, but the first trimester morning sickness was more like a sci fi thriller, totally extreme and requiring all kinds of medical help. And after a pretty challenging pregnancy, she ran into postpartum depression after the birth but her’s is a story of overcoming. She found help and recovered and she’s deeply immersed in the joy only a five year old child can bring. After we spoke, I talked to a fantastic psychiatrist who’s done lots of research on postpartum depression, and gives us a sense of what the field might look like in the future. One more thing to add. My dogs were desperate to be a part of this episode. So you’ll hear their contributions at certain points, which in no way reflects the many efforts I made to keep them happy and quiet. Sorry about that.

Let’s get to this inspiring story. 

P: Hi, thanks so much for coming to the show. Can you introduce yourself and tell us where you live?

 

Laura : Sure. Thanks so much for having me. My name is Laura Nelson. And I live in San Francisco, California. 

 

P: Nice, lovely. And Laura, how many kids do you have? 

 

L: I have one child and one husband.

 

P: well said and before you got pregnant, I’m sure you had an idea about what pregnancy would be like. What did you imagine it would be like?

 

Laura : Oh, well, I imagined I didn’t imagine it would be magical. I didn’t imagine it would be like a fairy tale. I think I took worst parts of pregnancy depicted on TV and media and went yeah, that’s probably what it’s gonna be like.

 

P: Well good. There’s only up from there. Right? That’s that’s a good way to start. 

 

L: Yeah. 

 

P: And did you get pregnant easily the first time?

 

Laura  2:09  

Oh, yeah. First first try. We pulled the goalie pregnant.

 

P: Good lord. You’re the story we all hear. Everyone. Everyone thinks they’ll get pregnant as soon as they try. But it doesn’t happen all the time. Right? But this is the perfect example. That’s so good. I’m glad that was easy. And you found out with like a home pregnancy test.

 

L: I found out I was I was house sitting for my parents and their dog. And I went to I didn’t know I was pregnant, obviously. But I went to Long’s and I got I was like, I really needed some kulula And why not like a pregnancy test? So I had some grua and I took some more pregnancy tests and all of them are positive. And I was like, well yes, that’s that’s what it is. You know, truthfully, I was like, I was a smoker. And so I was like, I called my best friend and I was crying. So it’s just like such a shock. And I was smoking. I was like, it doesn’t count until the doctor says it right. And she’s like, you’re fine. 

 

P: Yeah, that’s kind of a shock. 

 

L: Yeah, but it was it was nice. It was good. And a good reason to quit smoking. So how about that?

 

P: And how was the pregnancy? How did it start off?

 

L: What was it like? Oh, the pregnancy was in a word traumatic. I think it started off with violence, never ending nausea and vomiting. So throughout the course of my pregnancy, I lost 30 pounds. 

 

P: Wow

 

L:  and then I think, so weeks, six through about 20 is going to the hospital three times a week for IV infusions, because I couldn’t even hold down ginger ale and crackers. I was just unable to eat food without taking. I ended up taking what was called Zofran. I took sublingually as well as intravenously. So if you are experiencing severe morning sickness and you’re worried about Zofran I took it pretty much the whole pregnancy and there were zero adverse side effects other than I could pull down food, which was nice.

 

P: so that seems like a violent entrance into a pregnancy like what it happened once and you thought, Oh, this is just once or like, did you react to a food or it was all food or how does it work?

 

L: It’s all food, all food and all smells and I was throwing up Bile or food. On a good day. 10 times I was throwing up.

 

P: Wow, that sounds unbelievably intense. So did it. It happened one day and you went to your doctor like how did it how did you kind of sort it out?

 

L: Oh, it happened in happened for a few days in it. I thought like, Oh, this is morning sickness. Right? Like This must be what everybody talks about. And then when I was showing signs of dehydration, and I like couldn’t actually function and was feeling very sick. I went to my OB and she said, Oh yeah, no, you need to hyperemesis Gavardiam you need to get fluids we need to give you medicines or you can eat and we need to give you something so you can not be nauseous all the time.

 

P: So they think like oh, maybe you have the flu or because it’s pretty distinct. 

 

L: yup

 

P: So even though they gave you the medicine you lost all my weight.

 

L: Yeah. So I gained again Yeah, back towards months, eight and nine, nine and a half. Right. But But yeah, in the beginning, it was dramatic

 

P: That sounds super unpleasant. And where are you at? Were you working? 

 

L: I was I was working. I was going into the office. I you know once I was able to announce my pregnancy, which I had to do earlier than I wanted, because I was so sick. You know, it would just be I’d be talking with people about plans and then I thought oh lord is gonna go vomit and I’m gonna throw up and then come back and keep working. But yeah, I was a very understanding very parent focused company. So I was very lucky that, you know, the CEO had kids and everyone I was working with was already a parent.

 

P: Yeah, that sounds intense. And so it sounds like it got a little less prominent later in the pregnancy. 

 

L: So weeks 20 to about 32. I would say I was normal. So I was eating food walking around. I had a good normal pregnancy and then weeks 33 to 42. It came back and then

 

P: No, no, is that normal? Was that what they say?

 

L: Yeah, you’ll either have it just for the first semester or you’ll have it for the first semester and we’ve got like school for the first trimester or you’ll have it for first trimester in the second trimester and the third, so I was lucky that it got a little less severe. For the second semester, trimester. But It came back.

 

P: Oh my god, I’m so sorry to hear it. Good Lord. That must have been so disappointing the first time you threw up after you have the break.

 

L: for sure, 

 

P: and so you get to 40 weeks and what happens?

 

L: I get 40 weeks and and nothing happens. You get to 41 weeks may be scraped the inside what’s it called an induction 

 

P: Yeah. they strip the membranes or something or 

 

L: yeah, they stripped the membranes and then they send you home so they gave me an induction I was induced. They said go home out should start happening. When it’s less than five minutes apart. Come back. 

 

P: so this is this exciting. Because you’re done.

 

L: Oh, I am ready to not be pregnant. Yeah. Yeah. So I go home as they’re happening and laboring, and it never retiming them. It never gets closer than five minutes eight eighths and spicy food. And it still stayed farther apart than 4-5 minutes. So I called and they said no, if you if you came in, we wouldn’t be able to admit you. I said okay. So 41 weeks, 2 days, I go back. We’re doing health checks. They’re doing the screens. They induced me again, go home labor. bounce on a ball. again It doesn’t stay closer than five minutes. So finally at 41 and five, said okay, well it’s time to come in. so We went down. We checked into hospital it was so I think the one of the nicest and most surreal things about going to the hospital knowing that you’re going to have the baby is you have this like brand new car seat. That you take with you. And you’re like, Okay, we’re taking carseat with us and like we’re leaving, we’re entering the hospital as just us and we’re gonna leave as a family like that. That’s just like it’s definitely a beautiful moment. So

 

P: let’s talk about your labor for a second. Were you like imagining a natural labor or I want to be in a bathtub or what was your you’re already shaking your head? What were you hoping for?

 

L: No, I took some birthing class classes with liars. They all said they wanted natural childbirth with flowers, and I said, my vision was epidurals just all of the like as many natural drugs as you can give me. Yeah. Was my natural birth vision. Plan. 

 

P: good, I feel like you’re moving in the right direction then.

 

L: Yeah. So we go I’m in. I’m induced, they give me they give me Pitocin. I labor for about 12 hours. So that’s fine. We’re just me and my husband all night or just watching 30 Rock and I’m like, a little bit of pain, but not too bad. Then the doctor comes in and checks on me and she says, All right, you’ve been laboring for 12 hours and you’re not even one centimeter. And at this point, I was like, No, like really? Are you kidding? And so she said very plainly. She was a wonderful, wonderful doctor. She said, we think your baby’s really big. Can you either labor naturally over the weekend, and if things get bad, we’re going to have to do an emergency C section. Or we can get this baby out of you in the next two hours 

 

P: oh wow

 

L: and do a C section right now.

 

P: yeah, I’ll take the door marked baby now.

 

L: I said yeah, let’s get this baby out. Like right now. And so the so it just went from a having a baby in two hours. So anesthesiologist came in and the anesthesiologist assistant who looks like Jessica Alba it might have been the drugs I was on but I swear I still tell my husband I’m like man do you remember that anesthesiologist. She was just she delivered kisses from angels with the epidural and she’s out of this world attractive. So anyway, I had the epidural. Seeing your partner scrubbed up in scrubs is just like, interesting.

 

P:  I sort of felt like it you felt like you want to do an SNL skit 

 

L: a little bit 

 

P: come in with all the blue scrubs in that and hair cover and stuff. It’s so weird.

 

L: Yeah, just like Alright, we’re gonna go have a baby and then I didn’t expect can’t have your husband in when they give you the epidural. So you’re on your own and they’re having you bend over. You’re like gigantic pregnant belly. Yeah, this point I’m like basically 42 Weeks Pregnant I would say again to our baby and me. As the room is so cold, and you’re naked, your butts expose. Just jabbing  you with a needle 

 

P: It’s glamorous. 

 

L: Yeah, then I had what’s known as a gentle C section. So I was able to listen to music which was nice we put on Lyle Lovett and put on allow love it playlist. So I was now they put up the curtain and they tested they said let us know if you feel this and just looked at my husband and said it’d be funny if I said it out. And he’s like, No, it would not be funny if you sat down. So we listened to music. Baby came out beautifully and immediately instead of wiping her off or when her they just immediately her on my chest and I was able to breastfeed her while they sewed me up. 

 

P: Oh, wow. That’s amazing. 

 

L: So that was really beautiful. And then they weighed her. And, you know, whisked us off to the recovery room. Once everything was all done. It was life changing in a lot of ways but I think having that gentle entrance into the world surrounded by so much chaos was just very nice bookend and blessing. 

 

P: I was thinking gentle C section was marketing, but that sounds like a gentle C section. That sounds really nice.

 

L: Yeah,they  just give you the baby right away. 

 

P: That’s awesome. 

 

L: Being able to breastfeed even though like I couldn’t feel my arms was nice.

 

P: Maybe the best way to do it. So you up, you’re in recovery. And then how long do you stay in

the hospital? 

 

L: I was in the hospital. She was born on the 10th and went home on the 13th. 

 

P: All right. And how do you feel when you go home? 

 

L: Oh, I was loopy for sure. I think one thing that I was grateful for from just another friend who was a mother was I was taking the stronger pain medicine. It wasn’t Vicodin. I think it was Percocet and was actually causing like panic and me taking such a strong as soon as my friends had stopped taking Percocet, only take Motrin and so I switched to Motrin, and immediately the panic went away.

 

P: Oh good. I’ve never heard of that. That’s interesting to know that. It’s like well known enough that someone could give you a nice,

 

L: yeah, it was very good advice. Yeah, went home. tried to figure out how to be parents, and it was it was nice, but it was also very hard because I had a C section and I was on the I lived on the third floor walk up. And so the doctor says don’t do don’t take any stairs or I live on a third floor walk up. You know in retrospect, they after the kid is born, they have you come back or the next day or two days later for a sort of wellness check to weigh them and make sure they’re eating and maybe even get another shot. In retrospect I should not have gotten to that appointment into that with my husband. And if I had to do it again. I would say I’m gonna lie down. You can take the baby to go get a check up

 

P: because it was painful to manage the stairs and all that.

 

L: Yeah, the stairs were just brutal. I ended up popping a stitch. 

 

P: Oh No. Oh my god. 

 

L: but, that’s okay. I mean, the grand scheme of things. It was worth it. 

 

P: What’s it like in the fourth trimester when you’re home? 

 

L: Oh, yeah. So the fourth trimester be brutal for me, who loved my daughter? I think know that I had a lot of unhealed trauma from both the pregnancy and the birth that I didn’t address and being isolated in apartment–not that I couldn’t go outside but that going outside meant downstairs and eventually you know popping a stitch and hurting myself. A lot my husband took two weeks of paternity leave and to care for me and and us and the first day he went back he was let go. 

 

P: Oh, my God that is crazy. Yeah. 

 

L: So I had, I’m a mom, and I’m the sole breadwinner and I feel literally trapped in my apartment. So I should have seen The chips stacking up earlier than I did. But it wasn’t until it was about six or seven months old. I realized I was not well, I had severe postpartum depression. And I just had a breakdown one day where I just could not stop crying and it wasn’t that I didn’t love my child because I did I loved her so much was that and I thought of postpartum depression. The only things I thought of were very black and white. It was you had it or you didn’t. There was no gray area of you have it a little bit and then drawing on media and growing up. The only postpartum depression that I’ve ever seen talked about was that woman who drowned her kids in the bathtub. 

 

P: Oh, wow. Yeah. 

 

L: And I thought well, I don’t want to drown my kidney bathtub. So I obviously don’t have it 

 

P: I brought the topic of postpartum depression to an expert. Today, we’re lucky to have Dr. Samantha Meltzer Brody, a psychiatrist who’s the director of the UNC Center for Women’s mood disorder, and the author of many, many scientific papers on the topic of perinatal, and postpartum depression. Thanks so much for coming on the show Dr. Meltzer-Brody. 

 

Dr. Meltzer-Brody: Thanks for having me.

 

P: Harming your children is one small one small aspect that might present but there are probably many ways many things that postpartum depression can look like. So maybe you can define it for us.

 

Dr MB: Absolutely. So postpartum depression is a mood disorder that occurs in the postpartum period. However, it comes with often many co occurring symptoms, including anxiety, also, according to the DSM can start during pregnancy. So oftentimes, hear the word Peri, partum, or perinatal, used to define symptoms of anxiety and depression. That occur either over the course of pregnancy or postpartum. If we’re talking specifically about postpartum depression exclusively, oftentimes, you’re not seeing symptoms creep in until late pregnancy or they start in the postpartum period. They can have a range from very mild to very severe with everything in between. So if someone is having the most severe symptoms, they may have suicidal ideation and tenor plan. Most rarely, you have co occurring psychotic symptoms that can be associated with postpartum psychosis which is not postpartum depression. It’s a severe postpartum psychiatric disorder that is thankfully because it’s so devastating, more rare and can be associated with thoughts of harm to the baby. But then can have a range of symptoms that can include anxiety, worrying, or being able to sleep even when the baby’s sleeping because of worrying about the baby not being able to enjoy the baby feeling keyed up on edge, feeling overly tearful, feeling completely overwhelmed having difficulty concentrating. Again this can be on the more mild side to the to the severe side but in general, they are going to last more than two weeks it is not the baby blues, so most women immediately upon giving birth are going to feel more emotionally exhausted because birthing is very powerful, profound time. Most moms will get their sea legs if you will, but for the one in eight women that continue to have clinically significant symptoms or up to 15% of women postpartum. It’s much more complicated. So what you will hear the terms, perinatal or postpartum mood and anxiety disorders. You’ll hear the term maternal sort of mental health, maternal mood and anxiety disorders to sort of be more broadly inclusive. So we’re not having any one woman gets stuck on one particular symptom as you stated that doesn’t resonate with her

 

L: but I did and I think that there’s so many different layers of postpartum depression that people don’t talk about. People don’t understand there wasn’t even you know, the right level of support even now, looking back that I was able to get, you know, I broke down i i called my doctor and I said, I’d like a really need help. And so I did three months of intensive outpatient therapy. So I was going in three days a week to the hospital to get talk therapy and medication and art therapy and group classes and group therapy and it really just only let me heal and focus but just realize that I wasn’t alone and that there’s nothing wrong with me as mom. There’s nothing wrong with what I was doing as a parent or how I was loving or how I was living. It was literally a cat, something’s wrong with your brain and you just have to fix it or work on it. So eventually, I found the right mix of medicine

 

P: One tricky issue with postpartum depression is it seems like it might be hard to identify in yourself or to rely on someone else to identify for you. I’m wondering if something like biomarkers might help here

 

Dr MB: well the use of a biomarker is, you know, variable depending on what biomarker you’re talking about. But for example, ideally there’d be a biomarker that would show women who are either at risk or to have someone start treatment in a preventative way or start path that would prevent symptoms from happening. Or biomarkers can be used to track response to different treatment or you know, indicate that someone’s going to be differentially responsive to a certain antidepressant or whatever it may be. So they can be used in lots of different ways at this point We do not have a reliable biomarker that’s ready for primetime. And so that’s an interesting area of investigation, both looking at genetic signature, but then looking at other types of biomarkers that can either help with diagnosis or help dictate treatment to be most targeted and effective. And that’s often when we think of precision medicine, or precision psychiatry, rather than saying, you have postpartum depression and we don’t know what treatments going to be most effective for you. So we’re going to, if we say pick an antidepressant that may or may not work for you, biomarkers when they are more sophisticated, can really help guide a specific line of treatment to be most effective.

 

L: I’m A huge fan of Lexapro I’m like a lexa pro cheerleader. But yeah, the days are brighter and heart is healed and I’m just so full of love and of being a parent, but I think one thing I would say to everyone who’s either expecting to have a child or just had a child and it’s in the fourth trimester is there’s absolutely nothing wrong with you. If you are feeling a little sad if you are feeling like you can’t make it if you’re feeling like things just aren’t adding up to help because it’s really easy and there’s nothing wrong with you. You’re doing a great job.

 

P: I think that’s a great message and I’m impressed that you were able to see it in yourself. And I’ve talked to a lot of women who have talked about postpartum depression and a lot of them don’t recognize it or think this is just what motherhood is, or I’m just a bad mom, or some version of that. 

 

P: I talked with Dr. Meltzer Brody about some of the challenges inherent in identifying PPD: I’m imagining we don’t have a biomarker and we don’t know which medication would help you if you require medication because postpartum depression is really a constellation of things. And there are many, many roads lead to postpartum depression. So it’s not this this one thing. In the same way you’re describing all these different symptoms that could be sort of a postpartum depression diagnosis. Because there are many ways to get there. Is that Is that accurate?

 

Dr. MB: I think that there’s not going to be any one reason a woman would have postpartum depression. So in the same way, that there’s not any one type of breast cancer either, so I think one of the things we’ve seen as we get much more sophisticated in other fields of medicine in terms of precision medicine, as we get very tailored and targeted on the specific treatment, that’s going to lead to the best outcome. So 25 years ago, most women with breast cancer you may have gotten the same treatment. It turned out that didn’t work very well at all. And we now are much more specific and targeted based on you know, receptor type and hormonal responsiveness and any number of things where I hope we can get to with postpartum depression and all forms of depression is similarly so that there’s not one form of depression and that people are going to become depressed for any number of reasons and that there’s going to be obviously the psychological psychosocial factors that render someone more vulnerable, but ultimately, it’s going to be the biologic processes, right? So is it immunologic in origin? Is it inflammatory markers in origin? Is it genetic in origin? Is it epigenetic, you know, or dysregulation of the HPA axis or dysregulation of a specific neurotransmitter system? So all of these are hypotheses. It’s very likely going to be an interaction of those but also that some people differentially are going to have a specific sort of past that’s driving there’s for which a specific treatment may be most effective. Now, we are not there yet at all, but I think the hope will be that we can be looking forward to that in the next I would, I would like to say aspirationally decade,

 

P: generally speaking, it seems like postpartum depression is thought to arise from hormone shifts, during or after pregnancy, in particular, a big drop in progesterone but it sounds like all these other bodily systems are affected immune system HPA access other systems. So it does that contribute to why it is tricky to establish a link between hormone drops and postpartum depression.

 

Dr. MB: So I think that we know that all women who give birth have rising and then falling levels of estrogen and progesterone, female ganando hormones, that’s a normal part of physiology. They rise dramatically during pregnancy and they fall at the time of delivery and that is part of physiology and so there’s no difference in the rise and fall in any particular way that’s been studied for someone that has postpartum depression or not, what the current theories are, and you’ll hear the the expression, differential sensitivity meaning a woman who gets postpartum depression may be differentially sensitive to the rising and falling the normal, rising and falling in a way that someone else is not. Now, we haven’t necessarily gotten able to refine that exactly, not even close. And it’s very likely that some women are differentially sensitive to the rising, falling and they have postpartum depression for that. rising, falling and they have postpartum depression for that reason, it’s also very likely that other women have postpartum depression because of a different trigger. So, the dysregulated system is not necessarily going to be hormonally based it may be something else and so this is an active area of investigation is understanding what are all the different factors and how they interact and what may be driving that for any you know, individual person

 

P: In Laura’s experience she have really significant hyperemesis I’m wondering if someone like Laura, who is presenting with evidence of a sensitivity that’s really strong to changes in hormones is more likely to get something like postpartum depression because obviously her system is sensitive to these fluctuations.

 

Dr. MB: So there’s there’s some data and we actually looked at this in the Danish registries and published out there is data showing that women that have hyperemesis gravidarum are at higher risk of having perinatal mood and anxiety complications than women that do not have it for an individual person who experiences hyperemesis gravidarum. It’s an extremely miserable experience, and I think it is just psychologically miserable. The second thing though, it also makes sense that whatever is happening in that individual person that makes them more sensitive to have the severity of symptoms in that way. There may be something happening in their body that works differently, that may make them more susceptible to other things. So I think it makes sense in a number of different ways. But we don’t understand deeply and at the biological level, exactly what’s going on. And I think that that’s what’s exciting right now is trying to get much more precise and dive deeper into the underlying pathophysiologic processes. So if I looked back over the last number of decades in our field, it it took decades in this country for even routine screening to take place and for us to move towards seeing this as a one of the greatest complications of pregnancy. And the postpartum period to do routine screening and all pregnant and postpartum women, to have it become part of public awareness to you know, work to decrease stigma so that people could talk about it. So we could get more women screened and more women into care and over what we’ve seen in the last 20 years is pretty remarkable in terms of a positive sea change in that direction. So where we need to go next is taking our understanding of what’s driving it, what’s the underlying pathophysiology, what are continued to be novel ways of diagnosing and treating, how can we be more precise and targeted and doing that and there’s a lot of work being done, which makes me encouraged on what may come next.

 

P: I have spoken to a couple of people at UCSF I don’t know if that’s where you were but they were saying that they are making an effort to have way more postpartum visits that aren’t normally scheduled because it is pretty spare.

 

L: Once you have a baby, it’s all about the baby and then six weeks, six week checkup, they’re like, Okay, hey, mom. You know,

 

P: and it does seem like it’s almost entirely physical. Have your wounds healed, and then we’ll send you on your way. 

 

L: Yup

 

P: You know, having been through it, which seems bizarre.

 

L: Great. Yeah. UCSF has they have a really good postpartum depression group. I wasn’t able to join it. But I would have if I could have,

 

P: Yeah I’m guessing where and from whom you get care may make a difference because there’s a lot going on in the field of postpartum depression. 

 

The future of postpartum care may not look much like the past I asked Dr. Meltzer, Brody about new medications. One thing she talks about is GABA, which if you’re not familiar with it is a chemical messenger in your brain that has a calming effect. 

 

It looks like in 2019, the first drug was approved specifically for postpartum depression. Is that right?

 

Dr. MB: Yes. So in 2019, the drug Brexanalone was approved for postpartum depression. It was the first FDA approval for a drug specifically for postpartum depression. And it’s a novel drug it’s a neuroactive steroid. So it works on GABA, which is different than other drugs. And it’s actually a proprietary formulation of allopregnanolone, which is the neuro active metabolite of progesterone. So you have levels of allo that normally rise very high during pregnancy, just like progesterone does, because it’s a metabolite of it and then fall rapidly. Postpartum. And so we were able to do the first open label study and then proceed through the double blind placebo controlled studies of using brexanolone for treating postpartum depression at at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. It’s an IV drug. It’s a 60 hour infusion. It’s powerful. And you see this rapid onset of action within the first day and so we continue to have a robust clinical program. We’re continuing clinical trials and then there’s also an oral being drug being developed by Sage therapeutics, which is the pharmaceutical company that’s developed brexanolone And now is arann. Alone. Saran alone is also a neuroactive steroid, but it’s different. It is not an oral form of bricks and alone. It’s not an oral form of allopregnanolone it’s a bit of a different interactive stereo. And there’s been multiple positive studies showing its effectiveness after a two week course for postpartum depression, that that could be a new tool in the toolbox available in a year plus.

 

P: Well, that’s super exciting.

 

Dr. MB:  it is a really nice example of using pathophysiology to develop treatments leading to new treatments and a new tool for postpartum depression. And I think that approach hopefully, can be used in lots of different ways. Who’s going to be most responsive? For whom is this drug going to be the best fit? Or drugs like this and as we get much more refined understanding what treatments are going to be best for an individual patient that will lead to the best outcomes and brexanolone works fast and it works really fast. And so that’s so important in the perinatal period in the postpartum period, and having a rapid acting antidepressant that can work within a day is powerful and unlike most things on the market, a number of current therapies that we have take time. take days to weeks to months or longer, and then we unfortunately have people who don’t respond to the current therapies. So having new tools and new treatments that can act quickly and more quickly than what we’ve previously had, and then can increase effectiveness or be more effective to peep for people that haven’t responded to other treatments is really important.

 

P: How old is your daughter now? 

 

L: She’s five and a half.

 

P: That’s so fun. That’s a great age what she into.

 

L: So if you ask her what she wants to be when she grows up, she will tell you she wants to be a mom, doctor, astronaut scientist. So she’ll go to space, but she’ll still be able to drive her gets to school.

 

P: well that’s the dream isn’t it? Seems like the right ambition. She sounds busy. is very busy. 

 

L: She’s very smart. She’s I think she’s smarter than me. She’s five and a half and I’m pretty sure she’s smarter than me. She’ll be like, Mom, do you know what the biggest magnet on Earth is and no one should be like it’s Earth. Like okay

 

P: I feel like she needs a YouTube channel. These are just some real nuggets.

 

L: We’re not gonna stage mom her yet. We’re gonna try to keep childhood in its little bubble 

 

P: is she goes to kindergarten or is it high?

 

L: So we did distance learning we did like a week of online kindergarten, because we live a half a block away from our public school. We found out very quickly that Zoom learning is not the way to go. It’s just not she hates it. enforcing it was not worth it. So we are in another year of transitional kindergarten, which is private and falls under the preschool rule so it can be in person rich, she’s thriving. And moms are think of

 

P: I think of  kindergarteners socializing. And so that’s a hard, hard thing to do. So I’m glad that you guys have worked it out so that she can be out.

 

L: Even in the core things to work on like she’s an only child so sharing can’t can’t even do that in person preschool now because they all have their own pieces of art supplies and paper so they don’t contaminate.

 

P: Hopefully next year, 

 

L: fingers crossed back to normal. 

 

P: So if you could give advice to your younger self about this process what do you think you would tell her? 

 

L: Oh, I would say two things. One, I would say Laura depressed get help. So okay. Yeah, because if I got help sooner, I just think it wouldn’t have been as bad as it was. The other thing I would say is, you’re going to be a great mom, don’t worry about messing her up. In 2020 it’ll all make sense. Because I feel like everything I could have done and did do like once we had to just pause and have her home and be a family and just sort of figure it out like it’s really mattered, you know? 

 

P: Yeah, it is nice to have her home at this age. Right because five is so fun. I remember my when my oldest was five or went to kindergarten, I missed her so much. 

 

L: uh huh

 

P: And she got she had walking pneumonia for like a week and a half and it wasn’t like that was technically the diagnosis but she didn’t seem very sick. And I was like, walking around with my arms in the air like this is the best week ever to get her back. So it’s kind of nice. 

 

L: It was sad to knock at the end of preschool when she was turned five during this when she was four and a half. And we were lucky to be like Okay, let’s see, like there’s no, there’s no school. You’re gonna stay home with mom and dad. And she’s like, great. No school home. I get to stay home with you and dad. Cool. 

 

P: that’s Awesome. Well Laura, thanks so much for coming on and sharing your story today. I really appreciate it.

 

L: Yeah, thank you so much for having me.

 

P: Thanks again to Laura for sharing some of the challenges in her pregnancy and the really really about her experience in the postpartum period, her recovery and her ultimate joy. And a big thank you to dr. meltzer brody for sharing her insights on the current state of PPD and what the future may look like.  I’ll link to some of Dr. Meltzer Brody’s work in the show notes if you want to read more about these new medications for PPD.

 

Thank you for listening.

 

We’ll be back soon with another story of overcoming



 

Episode 57 SN: Secret No More, the First Baby: Cathryn’s story

Today’s episode features a moving story from a woman who recalls her first pregnancy in the late 1960s. The pregnancy was unintended. She was 18. Her parents, her social setting, and the cultural expectations of the time suggested that she had two options: either to marry her then boyfriend and start a family or have the baby in secret and surrender the newborn to the social workers who vaguely tended to her in the Home for Unwed mothers where she spent the end of her pregnancy and birth. Raised in the catholic faith to strict parents, abortion was not something she’d think to pursue, and it wasn’t legal or easily accessed, especially for a women who wasn’t married.  My guest reflects on how dramatically cultural views of sex and marriage have changed since she was first pregnant, and how her feelings about these topics have changed as well.

To find Cathryn’s work:


cathrynreadsandwrites.com

facebook.com/cathrynvogeley

https://www.instagram.com/cathrynthewriter/

To find Karen Wilson-Buterbaugh’s work:

 babyscoopera.com

and her book, is here

You can find more about the baby scoop era at

You can find more about the baby scoop era in this interview with Karen and Dan Rather: https://www.danratherjournalist.org/sites/default/files/documents/2012%20DDR%20715%20on%2005%2001%20Adopted%20or%20Abducted%3F.pdf

Audio Transcript

Hi welcome to war stories from the womb

I’m your host Paulette Kamenecka. I’m an economist and a writer and the mother of two girls.

Today’s episode features a moving story from a woman who recalls her first pregnancy in the late 1960s. The pregnancy was unintended. She was 18. Her parents, her social setting, and the cultural expectations of the time suggested that she had two options: either to marry her then boyfriend and start a family or have the baby in secret and surrender the newborn to the social workers who vaguely tended to her in the Home for Unwed mothers where she spent the end of her pregnancy and birth. Raised in the catholic faith to strict parents, abortion was not something she’d think to pursue, and it wasn’t legal or easily accessed, especially for a women who wasn’t married.  My guest reflects on how dramatically cultural views of sex and marriage have changed since she was first pregnant, and how her feelings about these topics have changed as well.

I also spoke with an author of many books on adoption who experienced her own version of pregnancy in the 60s outside of marriage.

Let’s get to this inspiring story.

Paulette:

 

Hi, thanks so much for coming on the show. Can you introduce yourself and tell us where you’re from?

 

Cathryn: Hi, I’m Cathryn Vogley. And I was born and raised in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and have lived in Portland, Oregon for the last 21 years.

 

P:  Oh my god, I’m so jealous. I love Portland. Thank you. I feel like that’s the home of good ice cream and coffee 

 

C: and beer and see 

 

P: oh my god, why would anyone leave?

 

C: Well, the thing is you can be you can go to the mountain. You could go skiing, which I don’t do anymore, but you could go skiing and then go surfing because you can go up to the coast in the same day. That’s people save it. I mean, it was a very strenuous day, but you could do it

 

P:  Oregon has a lot to offer, for sure…so we are here to talk about pregnancy, so Why don’t you walk us into your story? 

 

C: Yeah, I raised two daughters. They are now in their late 40s and I’m one of five children myself. I’m a middle child. My I think my place as a middle child as part of why. Part of my story of why I wanted to be a mother so much, and I actually I wanted to my mother was super stressed and I wanted to do a better job than she did.

 

P:  Are you third of 5 Are you four or five?



C: I’m the third of 5. Yeah, yeah. My mother had three children in three years. Wow. I was the third of those. And they had very little money and catholic and constrict. And they were young and she was so stressed and it was my father and and being the third and my older sister. 18 months old. I mean with colicky and so I once I had my own children, I realized how time consuming and how tiring it is to be the parent of a little child, the baby under a year, but then to have three under three years. 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

C: you’d have one of them screaming all night long. You know? It dawned on me No wonder she was acting nuts  that I was always being pushed to the side and be quiet.

 

P:  Yeah, there’s nothing like your own babies. To make you more sympathetic to your parents. Right? Yeah. So so were your daughters your first pregnancies?

 

P: No, my first pregnancy was baby and I kept secret. Most of my life. I was pregnant at 18 I was in nursing school. And you know, I look back on it now. And 18 doesn’t seem so terribly young, but I thought I felt childish and felt like I had no choice and what was happening. My boyfriend of two years didn’t want to get married. And he walked out. And my parents kind of went nuts and and there was a burden of shame. That was so strong, and it just kind of covered my whole being.

 

P:  So this sounds like an unintended pregnancy. 

 

C: Right 

 

P: As the mother of an 18 year old, I can say 18 Feels pretty young. I think 18 is young, right? 18 is high school.

 

C: I was through my first year of nursing school.

 

P:  So you may have been a little bit ahead. So that seems pretty young to me. Yeah. So it was unintended. And then you find out because you missed your period. That he found out

 

C: Yeah, I missed my period. Yeah, I started to feel funny, you know, sick to my stomach and so on. And I mean, I feel like I knew pretty quickly when I missed my second period. I know you know, this is I’m pregnant. I’m sure I am.

 

P:  Did they have those kits they have now where you can test?

 

C: No, there was no way to tell for sure. No way to tell on your own. And by the way, there were no birth control pills back there. It was illegal. back then. It was illegal to prescribe birth control to an unmarried woman. 

 

P: Wow

 

C: and birth control pills really had just come on the market and they were considered dangerous because they people suffered blood clots. Anyway, so you couldn’t get birth control pill and so the choices were limited as far as how to protect yourself.

 

P:  Today, we’re lucky to have Karen Wilson butor bow on the show. She’s the author of a number of books about adoption, including most recently the baby scoop era, unwed mothers infant adoption and forced surrender. So today we’re going to talk about Katherine’s experience. Her pregnancy and birth took place in 1969, which is in the baby scoop era from post World War Two and 1873. And Katherine is telling us that birth control was illegal unless you were married, which is hard to get your mind around. Maybe you can tell us more things about this period. What did the world look like for a woman who was pregnant outside of marriage?

 

Karen Buterbaugh: I always describe that era of time as black and white with no gray. It was either or so it was a very judgmental time, especially for women. you didn’t have any information, especially during the baby scoop era. So this was a time of of not having any information about sex about birth control. They locked all those books away. You weren’t able to get any birth control methods. Even if they had the pill. They kept it behind the counter. You were not able to get it unless you were married. Same thing with other methods of birth control condoms do we did not have sexual education in our schools. It was considered a taboo topic. So we didn’t have any information highway like you do today. And the baby scoop era is, you know, a very short window of time as you said between the end of World War Two and the beginning of 1973. There are certain criteria during that period of time that existed that that does not exist before or since 

 

P: Ok

 

KB: the baby scoop era and the reason that it ends with 1973 is because early 1973 We had choice. 

 

P: Yeah, right. 

 

KB: You know, it begins when it does because the end of the war brought home many soldiers who had STDs and render their wives unable to conceive not to mention the fact that that’s when baby boomers mostly were born. And we were the ones caught in the web. Because we came to sexual maturity during the baby scoop era. So if we did not have information about pregnancy, how could we prevent it? So there are certain criteria that only applied to that timeline, and there were more babies that were given birth by baby boomer, unmarried females, of course, they call this unwed was the term of the day during that period of time than at any other time before. Since then, we were automatically expelled from school, removed from our neighborhood and removed from our family home. We were deemed inferior.

 

P:  That sounds fairly traumatic. I remember as a young person, even though I was on birth control being spasmodically nervous if you know my period was a day late. 

 

C: Yeah. 

 

P: So I can somewhat relate to the stress of you know, this is not a time in which I want to be pregnant. And if I do get pregnant, like many things will follow. 

 

C: Yeah, 

 

P: I’m sympathetic to 18 year old you. 

 

C: Yeah, well, it wasn’t just this is not a time when I want to be pregnant. I didn’t want my mother to know that I had had sex. I mean, that was huge. For me, it sounds these days. It sounds kind of almost unbelievable. But you know you were expected to be a virgin until you’re married my mother really stressed that it was the highest value to be a virgin and, and, you know, she acted like sex was dirty unless you were married, she seemed to have this aversion to woman’s physicality. Marilyn Monroe was you know, she would tisk and shake her head and my parents were just really pretty tight. And so the shame the fear that I had around pregnancy was primarily in the beginning was that my mother would know that I had had sex

 

P:  and do you think that’s also a kind of religious message or just wider culture in general?

 

C: I think both. I think both, you know, I had loads of friends who were not Catholic, and yet it was pervasive. If you were pregnant back then, and you weren’t married. You had a shot on wedding. And if you were pregnant and not married, nobody knew about it. You know, if you didn’t get married because you went away. Girls in my world didn’t have babies if they weren’t married.

 

P:  So what year is this?

 

C: This is 1968. 

 

P: So it’s before Roe v. Wade. Oh, yeah. So also the idea of an abortion, which maybe because of your Catholic upbringing is not even in your universe. It’s also just not accessible.

 

C: both Yeah. And my boyfriend’s mother suggested that I have an abortion. And It startled me. My parents certainly never suggested that in my 18 year old mine. It was number one scary number two, murder. And, you know, I thought I could, I could die for heaven’s sake, and I didn’t want to I always heard about quote unquote, back alley. Abortion was and I could picture myself going into a wet dark, dirty place and having my insides ripped out. That was my 18 year old thought so that I was offended when she suggested an abortion. And I just said, No, I’m not going to do that.

 

P:  Well, this sounds very stressful. So So at some point, you decided to tell your mother or how does this all unfold?

 

C: Yeah, you know, I finally went to the doctor and he confirmed it and I told my boyfriend while we have to go on. And tell my parents

 

P:  Let me ask a question: Is the doctor kind to or are they judgmental?

 

C: very judgmental. I actually, I didn’t know any doctors and a OB GYN doctors. I had never had a pelvic exam. And, you know, I was pretty scared. And the only OB I knew the only gynecologist I knew was my mother’s doctor. 

 

P: Okay, 

 

C: you know, she had had five kids, and she talked about him. And so I knew his name, and I knew he was in Oakland. So he’s the one I went to. And of course, he had delivered me so and he knew my mother, you know, for five children. He knew her. And so when he said I was pregnant, he was disgusted. And he said, So what are you going to do? Are you going to tell your mother or should I tell her should I call her? And I felt like I was in grade school. And you know, he was the principal and I said, No, you know, I was crying and terribly upset that no, I’ll tell her. And he said, Are you sure? Yeah, I will. So yeah, it was humiliating. From the very start. It was humiliating. And

 

P:  do we look back on that conversation now and think differently about the way that the doctor treated you and the way that you were made to feel,

 

C: you know, I could go on about how everything that happened and how I was made to feel or how I felt, and I can dish out a lot of blame. But you know, things were different back then. And it really, everything it fit, it’s how it was. I couldn’t ever have imagined that my world would change as much as it has. there and now. To think that a young woman would want to get pregnant and not have a husband is just, it’s just, you know, back then it was just incomprehensible. And my feelings have changed toward abortion, for sure. And maybe that’s a whole other program. I don’t know if you want me to get into that or not.

 

P:  Well, we can we can talk about it at the end because, I mean, I think the show is about the transformative process of pregnancy and how it’s different experienced than it is described. And I think abortion is part of that story. You mean you have to tell the whole story, right? It’s all these things that can happen when you’re pregnant. And so many people come and talk about the physicality of pregnancy that’s unanticipated. All the things that come with it. And so, abortion is part of that, right? Like, you can’t, I mean, you could tell half the story, but that seems counterproductive. But let’s, let’s focus on your experience right now. you’ve decided you’re going to tell your mother and do you feel like you’re gonna tell your mother because it’s either you or the doctor or you just think I don’t have any other choice?

 

C: There’s no way out. You know, I mean, I didn’t have a driver’s license. I didn’t have a job. I was in school. My boyfriend was a junior at Notre Dame I think or sophomore, a junior at Notre Dame and he you know, we were both from Pittsburgh. So we had to go away to school and so on. Once you’re pregnant, there’s no way to me there was no way to undo it. And so there was no you know, I couldn’t run away. There was no place for me to reach out to and really, the shame was, like, a straightjacket around me. I just didn’t feel you know, I look back on it. I think I really did have a lot of options. My grandparents lived in Fort Lauderdale. I could have gone and stayed with them. My sister was married. We were very close. I could have reached out to her for help. But I was so ashamed. I didn’t want anybody to know.

 

P:  do you think your sister and your grandparents would react differently than your parents? Oh, my

 

C: well my sister would have for sure I know that. My grandparents. I don’t know. I honestly don’t know. My my family. My parents, the adults in my family work so straight laced and proper that again, for my grandparents to know that I had had sex. I mean, it’s just sex just wasn’t there wasn’t such a thing, you know, and and to admit that it was human. It was I can’t express how humiliating and shameful it was. And and I was so afraid and afraid of what I don’t know. I was just afraid.

 

P:  Well, it sounds important, like afraid of judgment, which seems reasonable, but I’m wondering if your boyfriend felt the same way or you scot free.

 

C: He was a fairly responsible individual. And I don’t know what went on between him and his parents. He was the oldest in the family. of three boys. And he would be the first to graduate from college. The grandparents were immigrants; Italian…. And my mother said he’s gonna pay it and so it ended up he did. Time and whatnot. He comes back in a week and says he can’t get married. She jumps up and screams at him and said get out, get out and don’t ever come back here. So then I ended going to a home for unwed mothers. And it cost $2200 and my mother said that he’s going to pay for it. He shouldn’t get away scot free. And he did pay it and that was a lot of money at that time and he did pay it. He earned it At the railroad. I think the median income that year was like $7000.

 

P: oh Wow. oh my god

 

C: He was, but he definitely totally shut down. I mean, I didn’t get any support from him. He was just gone from my life

 

P:  that sounds unbelievably hard. Also. $2,200 Sounds like a luxury resort which I’m guessing it was not.

 

C: You know you are right. I thought that the hospital delivery, the cost of meals, etc. And I came to the conclusion. I’m remembering right.

 

P: Wow. 

 

C: So I went in November 1, and I was three weeks overdue. had a terrible, terrible labor and delivery.

 

P:  Wait, wait, let me slow you down. You’re per second. What’s the pregnancy like and are you spending your entire pregnancy at this place? Or?

 

C: No, they don’t take into take girls until they were seven months pregnant. And so I had to find a place to hide between five and seven months. I found…

 

P:  so you’re not in school anymore?

 

C: Correct. Things kind of just fell in place so to speak. I found out I was pregnant in them within like may 1 part of May and my term was coming to go I finished the term. And then we had a break, like three weeks. So this is nursing school, not college. So I had a break and everybody cleans out their dorm rooms. Because when you come back after the break, you will move up to a different form level. Right? So it was a three year program. So anyway, I had finished my freshman year, and I waited until everybody cleaned out their rooms. I didn’t go when everybody else went and once everybody was on then I went in in the empty dorm and cleaned out my room and I didn’t tell anyone and so people didn’t know what happened to me because  I didn’t come back

 

P:  This sounds incredibly hard and incredibly lonely 

 

C: Oh, it was. It was. I’m going to start crying

 

P: this is such a weird way to treat young women. Intellectualy I understand was a different understand that this really it’s very hard not to feel angry on your behalf and all these things. All these like larger cultural pressures that you’re being forced to bear

 

C: Yeah, yeah, it was it was such an unjust and cruel thing to put on young women. And the thing is, I’m just one person and there were, you know, the numbers vary. I’ve read 400,000 I read a million, etc. I can’t get a tight grip on statistics And what I’ve read is it’s difficult to get statistics on how many women gave up programs secret during that period during the baby era, the 50s and 60s.

 

P: Let’s talk about the numbers here. So Catherine was saying she’d seen all different kinds of numbers about how common this was. And that it was tricky to get reliable statistics so for sure I have an opinion on both of those

 

KB: yes I do have some statistics the number of illegitimate live births married mothers 700 These six 756 68 and 6972. Numbers have surrendered just years they call them the numbers increased because it was such a ready supply and such a huge demand

 

C: But I’ll tell you there are a lot of people around in writing my book or the writing classes. Somebody would come up with me often, really often and tell me in confidence and still keep the difference. And so that you know as time went on, and I was working on this book, it became clear to me that this is a story that people like me, you know, we’re all older now. We had babies in the 60s. People like me are holding on to their pain and they’re story and not letting it out and doing this writing their story. The way I kept saying, to my writing group. I don’t know. Nobody’s gonna care about this you know, it’s my thing. Its’ what happened to me… And there was one person I might have actually told me in confidence that that was her story and if it wasn’t for my writing group, I probably would not have published my book. But to me to do

 

P:  It is a time capsule in some ways and it is kind of a an incredible story which I’m glad that you shared because even today while Roe v Wade is being challenged in a significant way. It’s hard to believe that this is where we are. But probably from your perspective we’re so lightyears ahead of the what you experienced in this world of pregnancy and secrecy and it just it’s such a lack of awareness and understanding of what pregnancy is and does to a person. Even at 18 How was the pregnancy?

 

C: I had the normal you know, morning sickness, which I had to hide of course. Yeah, I think that the first the first part of my pregnancy was fairly easy. I’m a person who swells up so I had a lot of problems with my feet swelling and being you know, feeling all the time. But then I was my baby was overdue. And, you know, my, let me back up. There were things that happened that I didn’t know. Were going to happen like quickening. For example, you know, I felt the little twinges and they didn’t know what was going on. And I talked to the woman I was living with for those few months, and she kind of cleared it up for me. But as an 18 year old girl with a body a young body like an 18 year old girl. It was the stretch marks that got me that stretch marks. I have dry skin though. You know they started as these line is vertical lines and on my belly and they just kept growing and more of them came and it was it was very disfiguring and very hard for me to see. And to know

 

P:  I can relate to this actually…you have spent your entire life with society telling you that part of your worth is what your body looks like. So it’s impossible to just drop that once you’re pregnant when all these changes happen, right? It’s the all these things in such dramatic conflict. Of course you’re gonna feel unhappy with that. Of course she well that makes perfect sense. This is the most human thing you’re gonna do. And

 

C: I have a double whammy. I was hiding and having the stretch marks and my mother saying you’ll you’ll have a baby and then you’ll move on and then it will all be behind you but not only emotionally wasn’t never behind me. But then I had a young woman you know who was brought up to believe virginity is you know the most precious thing you have that now not only did I not have that, but my body was disfigured and I mean my baby was 3 weeks late and 40 hours of labor. 

 

P: Oh my God 

 

C: alone. And

 

P:  so let’s talk a little bit. Are you getting our OB visits while you’re pregnant?

 

C: You know, I cannot remember that. In writing my book. There were certain things that I just could not get a hold of. In my mind. I can’t you know, I could remember a lot of moments but my OB visits I can’t remember a lot of punch ball moments but my OB visits I can’t remember

 

P:  So before you give birth, how do you know today’s the day?

 

C: Well, like I said, I was always in a home for unwed mothers. Everybody who had come in when I was there when I first came in, was already gone. People came in after I was there already gone and I thought I was never going to have a baby. So finally you know I was having a lot of Braxton Hicks a lot of pains, but I was not dilating enough for them to send me to the hospital. So finally, my water didn’t break. I started having pains and I think I feel like I just willed it into happening. I was going to break apart if I don’t get this baby out. The baby was actually, I think, borderline stressed. I know I was distributed and they didn’t want to do a C section because I was an unwed mother and there will be a scar which, you know, I this is what they told me but as an adult in retrospect, I tend to think that and this is just my opinion, that it didn’t have so much to do with the scar as in with the cost if they didn’t want to do a section because that would mean that’s as much as a surgery. It is. 

 

P: yeah Yeah, 

 

C: and so they let me go and kill you know, they couldn’t let me go anymore I guess so how did I know? I guess just the pain has finally got regular you know when they’re not regular every X number of minutes then you’re not in labor. That’s what I was told

 

P:  What is the home for unwed girls like Is it is it a church? Is it a its own building? What’s it look like?

 

C: It’s his own building. It was fairly modern building for the time was Rosario family home Catholic Charities place run by the Sisters of Charity in Pittsburgh. It reminded me very much of my nursing dormitory. You know, there were you know rooms and there were two people in each room. There was a lounge where you watch TV and play games and things like that. There was a chapel where they had mass every day and we were encouraged to go to maps. There was a dining area and there was a an outdoor area but we didn’t go outside. Some girls would leave but I never did. I did one time my father came over. They were only 20 minutes away. And they came over my dad came over and took me for a ride after dark and I was there for Christmas time. To see the lights and the windows downtown Pittsburgh. That’s something we used to do as a family. Right around Christmas time. We’d looking at the light. And my mother didn’t come she didn’t want to see pregnant. Yeah. So what I remember about Christmas was that everybody else left. I don’t know where they went but they left and I was there alone. And I ate dinner by myself in the dining room. Everything was shut down because it was Christmas. So



P:  they’re really taking this hiding away things seriously.

 

C: Well, I did you know, I I have heard other stories from women like me whose parents would come and get them. Women who they’ll communicate with people but I didn’t. And I my mother suggested that I that my dad take me downtown to look at the windows, but I said I didn’t want to because somebody would see me and we went back and forth. Well then he said nobody will see you to be after dark. And as a matter of fact, you know, she didn’t come because she didn’t want to see me. So it was a constant message from her that she couldn’t handle it

 

P:  did you become friendly with other women who are in the home with you?

 

C: Yeah, they’re my roommate who I don’t write about and my roommate and I became close. And we kept in touch after the births and eventually we drifted apart and with the internet, I’ve tried to find her and I can’t find any anything about her.

 

P:  And does she bear this experience in a similar way that  you did?

 

C: You know everybody’s situation is different. Her sister was who was like eight years old and he was lived in Pittsburgh also, and she would go out occasionally to her sister’s place. But yeah, I think that we were both together in our grief and she was Catholic too in fact I think all the girls there were catholic

 

P:   Wow. So let’s get back to your birth. So you are having regular contractions and and is someone with you or how does that all work?

 

C: No, nobody was with me.

 

P: First of all, her mother didn’t come to the birth right. She had to give birth alone.

 

KB: Oh yeah, me too. Yes.

 

P:  So this is another question about who does this benefit. I don’t understand whose decision this isn’t

 

KB: to terrorize you is to keep you from reoffending. They didn’t want recidivism. They didn’t they did not want you to know what’s coming because they wanted to properly properly terrorized and the parents I think did not want to be exposed to what the reality of what was occurring. So oftentimes, they would even sign the documents in advance that if you get you had a boy, they would be circumcised. I have the signed paper by my mother, and oftentimes the babies were born at night. So so nobody from the maternity home of course wanted to give up their nighttime hours to stay with you. Not even a nurse would be with you. They would just maybe check on you, you know, every hour or something.

 

C: Now they take you to the hospital, you know you’re admitted they kept my door closed. Because I was a Rosalia girl. And so it was all secret. You know, nobody came in. I think one nurse was assigned to me so that it would be limited exposure. I don’t mean that I have private nurse I mean that only one nurse would see me and the doors kept closed. And I was alone and I knew that I had done the wrong thing by getting pregnant and I deserve this. I was a perfect martyr. I couldn’t suffer enough to pay for my sin by 

 

P: God that seems like a lot to bear. And so it sounds like the the delivery was pretty hard.

 

C: Yeah, I you know, after two days, I was pretty worn out and there was a nurse that came in I’ll never forget her name was Lynn, when he came in second evening when I was still there, and she said she couldn’t believe that I was still there and she do as close to me and age. And I remember her crying and saying, You know, I could be I could be you laying there and you could be me. And she said you shouldn’t be alone, and I she said I just can’t I would sit with you myself if I didn’t have to work. So she was one person who showed me some kindness and, you know, real sympathy. My cousin who’s a priest, who arranged for the, for me to go to Rosalia or I should say gave us the information. He came in one day, and he’s the only visitor I had and he said that my mother sent him because she knew I was in labor and she didn’t know what was taking. He just came in gave me a blessing and left

 

P:  That seems incredibly hard. Do you know where the the issue was or service wasn’t entirely in it? Or like Why was the birth taking so long?

 

C: I don’t know. I was 18. I don’t know. I got you know, I was a pain. I don’t know. I just know that they kept saying or not all the way yet. Okay,

 

P:  so that sounds now the way dilated with that sounds like 

 

C: yeah, you know, I think these days they give epidurals so they didn’t do anything like that back then. There was no, there was no sedation at all. And so I was having the baby, you know the final stage of labor and they put me on a cart and put me into the delivery room. I remember being so frantic and holding my hands over my face and saying, Give me the gas. My mother had told me like way before it happened, that they would give gas right when the baby was being born. And they put the mask over my face and I blacked out basically. And when I woke up, the big light was on and there was all this clanging of pans. You know there are people bustling around and I’m laying there and you know trying to I wasn’t wide awake I was still recovering from the ether…you know, it gives you a terrible taste in your mouth and saying you know what? What was going on? And they said, you’re all done you can go back to your room now. Come on over on this car and about the baby. And they said, Oh, you had a girl because back then you didn’t know what you were going to have. Yeah. And so I couldn’t move apparently was a traumatic birth because I went on to bleed for months. And I didn’t have I didn’t have care afterwards. I didn’t know. I don’t know if if something was broken when I was born, or what but I remember I couldn’t afterwards. And my mother said at some point. I don’t know. I think maybe you should go to the doctor. This is not normal. still bleeding after two months.

 

P:And did you go to the doctor?

 

C: I don’t think that’s another piece that I can’t remember specifically. 

 

P: So after you give birth they just send you home or

 

C: no you actually have given birth. A I think most I must have stayed at least one night I don’t remember what time of day she was born. I think she was born the morning but I can’t explain but I know I was sent back to Rosalia very quickly. I don’t remember if it was that same day or if it was the next day. But I was taken out through the kitchen because they you know they go a wheelchair thunking over the floor. And people in the kitchen looking you know, like the only time somebody would be brought through the kitchen I guess is if you’re a Rosalia  girl and you were hiding and there was a cab out back so I went out to service and back to the hospital. And I got into the cab and went to close the door and a nurse comes running out of the hospital. She’s screaming at me Wait, wait, you can’t go yet. You can’t go yet. And she’s got the baby who I hadn’t seen and I had been told over and over and over at Rosalia You can’t see your baby. You can’t hold your baby. If you do, you’ll never be able to give her up. And a nurse went to give her to me. I put my hands up I said no, no, no, no, no, I can’t No, I can’t hold her and the nurse was totally annoyed. And she said Why would you say that? Why don’t want to hold your baby and hoping you don’t ever want your baby. And she said that’s ridiculous how she supposed to get back to the Rosalia and I said I don’t know. Can you bring her in? No. This is the way we do it. Now hurry up. It’s cold out here because in January. She put the baby in my arms and so I held her for the ten minutes or whatever it was from the hospital to Rosalia. That was The only time I got to hold her.

 

P: I’m confused. How is she supposed to get back to Rosalia if you aren’t supposed to touch her. Do you know how it works there, if not at the time, do you know now? 

 

C: So there’s a prenatal section where the young women were waiting and then there was a second area that was nursery and the postpartum section. And the nursery was divided away. So it was the pre prenatals couldn’t go over and see the nursery. Right and I can’t remember specifically but I think that the host part on floor was on a different floor or at least a long ways from the nursery because they wanted to discourage you from seeing your baby.

 

KB: And we of course were oblivious because many of us entering the maternity homes at that point didn’t even know that our babies would be surrendered. Until we had been there for some time and talk to other girls. And we didn’t even get information about what was happening inside our bodies. And that was intentional to keep us from bonding emotionally and physically with our own baby. And we can go into that more about thought reform and brainwashing and how they used it to their advantage to get these babies and kept us away from the new mothers completely separated from them so that we could not learn what their experience was. So keep us properly terrorized.

 

C: So the baby went in the nursery and I went in the postpartum area that was that was a bad time was hard.

 

P: That seems particularly cruel to say you take her over and put her in the nursery. That seems that seems nuts. and then Rosalia is facilitating adoption from the nursery.

 

C: You know, that’s interesting, because my understanding was that the baby would be fostered for a short time like a month or something and then would go to adoptive parents. But I found out afterwards, like during my search, that that’s not what happened that she was actually stayed in the nursery for a long time or something. And then she went into a foster home. And then she was adopted. And she was born in January and she wasn’t adopted until July. 

 

P: Oh wow. 

 

C: And I don’t think I don’t know the circumstances because I don’t know how the adoption system worked. But my understanding is that parents are found ahead of time, you know, not like, you know, a puppy mill or where you go pick out your dog 

 

P: Yeah,

 

C: I don’t know that side of the story. But I know that I was upset and shocked when I discovered that she had not been parented. He had not been with her adoptive parents until so far down you know? Many months later. I think that is an incredible mistake. Or for a baby for my baby. who have not had a mother figure immediately. 

 

P: Yeah. Yeah, 

 

C: talk about the primal wound. Right.

 

P:  Yeah, that’s a well devastating for both he was wearing sounds like

 

taking his babies were actually in foster care. We could have visited them. We could have taken possession of them, had them held them. Reclaimed them had we been told where they were but we were not told we were told in fact that they had gone from our arms to their new family.

 

P:  14:34  

So then you stay in postpartum for a little while then go back to your parents house.

 

Unknown Speaker  14:38  

Yeah, I went back home and my mother was a quitter. Like, you know, it’s just your home now you’re gonna get better you’re gonna get on with your life. You’re gonna forget about a little bit. You just have to keep looking forward. And so that was your mantra every day. Keep looking forward. Look back to think about it.

 

P: One thing I don’t really understand is this press of like move on. Let’s this this

 

KB: forget it ever happened go on life as if it never happened. That’s the mantra of what they said to us all along from the minute they got their hands on us until the minute we were discharged empty handed. Was that you will forget about we promise you will forget that this ever happened. You will go on with your life and you will have a children you can keep you are told do not tell anyone Yeah, they didn’t want what they were doing no to the general public so you know we’re believing them well if you tell everybody’s gonna think you’re you know you’re used dirty laundry you’re you’re in the you’ll never find a decent man who will marry you. You will be able to find a job and you won’t be able to rent an apartment. You won’t be able to feed your baby. Your baby will suffer because of you and what you’ve done. So that was that was you know, to hide the evidence of what was done, don’t tell. And boy did they drill that into our brains. I didn’t tell for 30 years, we were very easily manipulated. And so we were grieving privately and we could talk to no one about it.

 

C; And so I never had a chance to grieve. I never had a chance to talk about it. I felt my shame I was able to push it away and feel like okay, this is what I’ve got. This is I’ve just had to keep going. What else am I going to do?

 

P:  So did you go back to nursing school?

 

C: I enrolled in a different school. And you know, people who wanted to know what happened, why did you leave? Why did you leave St. Joseph. And, you know, well, I wasn’t sure I wanted to be a nurse because I needed to take some time. I mean, that was my explanation in general. Yeah, I started a new school and they allowed me to pick up basically where I left off. So that was good I mean, you know, I lost the year because I was out of school, but I was able to finish. I did a lot of drinking after that

 

P:  God I can imagine. I mean it’s such an enormous thing to imagine putting aside or acting like it didn’t happen or like Academy Award Level stuff you have going there seems unbelievably hard. She did a lot of drinking after that, which I believe is appropriate.

 

KB: Somewhere I came across a syndrome for mothers who had surrender never relinquish. It was a surrender because it was a gun to the head experience. You had no choice at all, except to sign so it’s surrendered and terminology is important. But I read the syndrome where mothers when they returned home, they face drinking, drugs, rape, sleep disturbances, everything pretty much that you would associate with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. We faced when we came home and yet we could talk to no one about it and that’s why they call it disenfranchised grief. So it was no one that we could turn to and yet it felt like our baby had died.

 

P:  And I’m imagining complicated. The pregnancies of your children later.

 

C: Yeah, well, to a point. I couldn’t wait to get married. And I wanted to have a baby right away. I’ve heard and I’ve read other people’s books or stories where they spent the rest of their life thinking about their baby that they gave up. And I couldn’t I couldn’t let myself I just wanted to like my mother said and move on. And so I got married not to the baby father but to a different person. But he I found basically and I think I just I just charmed HimI charmed him into marrying me  like a baby. So when I finally I had a baby pretty quickly, so we were married in April of 71. And my daughter was born in June of 72. And, you know, when I said about, you know about getting pregnant, he said he didn’t want to have kids yet and he knew about my baby, but he didn’t talk about it. He was just like okay, so that happened to you. So I, you know, in the summer we were married in April in the summer I started talking about having a baby and he said it’s too early. I don’t want to have a baby yet. You know, we need to get some money and blah blah, blah. So I got pregnant in September. She was born in June, and I swear it was the happiest day of my life. I just remember holding her and feeling like I finally had what I wanted. I didn’t feel like I have finally replaced my child. I just felt like this is you know, I finally I’m, I’m legitimate. And I can have a baby a real baby that I can keep that I can have a shower for. And people congratulate me and asked me about her and fawn over her and it was it was the opposite of everything I had been through

 

P:  I guess I can see where you’re looking to square what happened previously in some ways. Do you look back at 18 year old you and is the shame dispelled? Do you think now with your experience like that none of that was right. And that wasn’t my fault. And it’s, you know, sex is human and natural. And you know, it was it was an accident. 

 

C: That’s a real interesting question. It really took my whole life up to that point and I think when I turned was when I was about to publish my book, you know, and that’s recent, right? And I put it on social media that I was, you know, I had finished my memoir and I were it was about having a baby at 18 and giving her away, and people in my family, my siblings knew, but people in my family and in my general point, nobody knew. And so when I did that, that’s that’s when I felt like I opened the doors. And like I’m saying it to the world and that’s when my shame started to dissolve. When I first started the memoir, which I never intended public, I used a pen name my name was Susan Siskin. I think is pretty cool name. But I was I was told no, you can’t do that when you write a memoir. 

 

P: Yeah. 

 

C: You can’t do that. And so then I started calling myself Cathy in the book and that was really, really hard. And eventually when somebody in my writing group say that, Oh, you’re going to publish this Sunday and I remember having a flip flop in my chest  like, Ah, no, no, I can’t do that. No. And, you know, as time went on, I’ve been working on for many years as time went on, it became more solid. And you’re not supposed to write a memoir to heal. That’s what I read. that’s not why I did it. But that’s what happened. It’s been a tremendous help me be able to talk about it, you know, in the name of my book is I need to tell you, I still don’t know why I need to tell the story. I still don’t know why. But I think of it is kind of like a whole thing that’s kind of like an abscess, and you know it, it opened and I just have to keep on getting it all out. You know, for to heal. And I don’t know if it will ever go away. I’m not sure I’ve been saying before I got the publisher I said I just it’s just too much for me. I’m just gonna, I’m gonna erase all my computer files. I’m gonna burn all of my paper. I’m just gonna walk away. I’m not going to talk about this or write about this anymore. And you know, my writing group friends. You can’t do that and just take a break and get away from it. And oh, it’s been a hard process.

 

P:  I can imagine there’s so much packed into the year that you spent hidden and the years after when you’re not supposed to talk about it and not supposed to feel it and not supposed to have any emotional energy around it. But it did happen in Israel and you know, you’re a person so that all that stuff lives in you right in some way until until you acknowledge it. What are your girls say? Didn’t you say to girls?

 

C: Yeah, yeah, I have two girls. I didn’t tell them about it until they were well out of high school. I think they were around 20 You know, one was maybe 920 something and they were they were pretty shocked and they just kind of were like, Whoa, go. So what are we supposed to do? And what about us? And of course I haven’t found her at that point. I wasn’t looking for a point I just said, I just wanted you to know that. You know, I was I was through my divorce and a lot was changing in my life and I felt like it was time to tell them they’re grown up. So the baby first child I have has never been discussed. You know, they there was that it was it was very special was very limited. And when I started writing, my youngest daughter was 100% supportive. He said I I’ll help you whatever way you would ask me about the older one, I think sees me strictly as her mother. And not somebody who had a relationship before she was born and had a baby is not interested in a half sister. Yeah. So when I began my search, my oldest daughter said I’m just afraid for you Mom afraid to get hurt. Her she’s always she’s been protective. And the younger one has read the book. The older one has the book, but I haven’t heard a word about the book from her and I don’t want to ask her about it. I don’t want to put her on the spot. So I’m just waiting, hoping that at some point, you’ll have process which she needs to and maybe she’ll talk about it.

 

P:  So it sounds like you found your first child?

 

C: I did. Yes, I did

 

P:  And are you allowed to contact them or how does that work? Is there such a thing as allowed?

 

C: Well, in my case, I discovered that, you know, Pennsylvania had a law in a closed adoption, as do many states. The records were SEALED for 99 years. And so after my divorce in the 90s I started wanting to find her but there was no way before the internet. There was no way to really, really search

 

P:  I’m imagining that it’s easier now with genetic stuff. It’s much easier.

 

C: Yeah. Because the records were SEALED for 99 years and and when I started searching for her when I started writing this book, I was told, you know the records are sealed, etc. And this was like 2016 17. After a long period I discovered kind of by accident that the laws had actually changed in Pennsylvania in 2011. 

 

P: Oh, wow. 

 

C: That with a certain process, the records can be opened. And it seemed that nobody knew that because the baby’s father is an attorney doing works represent located and I contacted him and asked him for help and he said nobody can get into those records. So he didn’t even know that the live change. But I contacted after a year of false leads. I contacted Catholic Charities social service department and I couldn’t believe it that right away. The woman said yes, we could find your daughter. Wow. You know after a year of letter writing and the process is I don’t know what it is today. But this is what it was then you hire or they have an intermediary, a search agent. So costs $300 And they give the service agent the record. The search agent connects with the baby the person and the parent, and so everybody’s still living so that was done a letter is sent out to each of them, letting them know that the first mother is searching and asking, you know why and there’s no obligation obviously, and if they would, if they’re interested, contact the third agent not me, but the agent. And so that was quite an emotional process for me. So some time went by, like three weeks I think it was And finally I got an email from my daughter. And that was it was pretty emotional. So she lives on the East Coast and I live on

 

On the East Coast and I live on the West Coast, and we email back and forth several times a day for a long time, months and months. And eventually it kind of dwindled. And then we were just texting and the cracks dwindled. And now I don’t hear from her.

 

P:  So the original connection, what she said was emotional. Is it emotional, happy or emotional angry or, like what’s the tenor?

 

C: My first thing was to ask for forgiveness to tell her that I do want to give her up and tell her I’m sorry that he didn’t have her mother with her to raise her and she wrote back and said, there’s nothing to forgive. Thank you for giving me a life. And then there was a lot of curiosity. You know her questions and that’s what the emails were questions about her beginnings and what I went through, and I think I was I gave her everything I could. I gave her pictures of my family, who wanted to hear my voice I sent her a voice recording she’s so guarded She would send me pictures. He wouldn’t talk on the phone. I think she’s a natural thing. She’s afraid. She’s afraid to trust. And I was so I went through a period where I was so anxious to meet her that I offered to fly to her airport she’s in a big city, fly to the airport where she lived, and meet her there for lunch, and then get on a plane and go back to Oregon. Like in the same day, just so she wouldn’t have to worry about anybody. You know, her parents were a consideration for her because he’s very loyal to them and didn’t want to upset them. Her father was upset though, I guess he said What does she want after all these years? And you know, she’s I think she was 45 years old or 46 years old

 

Yeah, and I would have loved it. If parents had contacted me. I would have loved was still love to speak to her mother communicate with her mother and find out what she was like growing up. I would just love that.

 

P:  It is incredible story and I I so appreciate you sharing it. And I I can’t help but feel angry for younger you that that this is what you experienced and that this was deemed okay by so many people. So many people thought this was an appropriate way to treat young women who were you know, in a really hard situation no matter how even if you’ve gotten married. It’s really hard to be pregnant the first time. Yes, especially as a young person and it’s not like you could go and get you know What to Expect When You’re Expecting or look something up on the just you don’t have any of those resources. So just the like conspiracy of people around you to say, Oh, this is appropriate treatment of someone in your circumstance. Just I just I maybe I’m not being empathetic enough to those people but I just feel angry. I just feel like that all of that is wrong.

 

Unknown Speaker  3:19  

You know, I really appreciate that. And that if something that started coming out or coming to me and and surprising my awareness when I started writing about people, particularly my mother, people would say, you know how how my mother was and how cruel and I didn’t know that until I started talking about and I started realizing, you know, like you said I started being getting a perspective on everything that happened. And picturing myself as a mother and having an eight year old daughter and having all that happen. And I just can’t connect doesn’t, you know, there’s, regardless of the times or whatever I never would have been able to allow my regardless of the shame and whatnot. I mean, no, I wouldn’t have been able to do that.

 

P:  4:23  

Yet. Well, it’s amazing that you wrote the book. I’m so glad it’s published and will you remind us of the name? Yeah,

 

Unknown Speaker  4:28  

my name is I need to tell you, I need to tell you. Yeah, I need to tell you. Yeah. And it’s funny because people will say, well, what’s the name? overhead and who’s on first? Exactly.

 

P:  4:44  

I’ll put a link in the show notes so people can find it. Thank you. So much for coming on and sharing your story.

 

C: Thank you, Paula. Thank you so much.

 

 



 

Episode 56 SN: A Run in with Gestational Diabetes, among other things: Tabitha’s Story

In general all the stories women shared on the show reflect on Roe in part because they show how challenging pregnancy can be both physically and mentally even when pregnancy is highly sought after. That’s one of the major take homes from this podcast real women sharing their actual experiences and hopefully contributing to a more realistic narrative around pregnancy and birth. And today’s story is very much in this vein. My guest today walked into pregnancy unsure about whether she wanted to have a child. Ultimately she and her partner decided they did. She ran into gestational diabetes which effected how she felt about the pregnancy and her ability to control her blood sugar, and had a significant impact on the delivery, which happened in late fall of 2019, so she also had to contend with a six month old when the first lockdown happened. She and her partner managed it all and now are enjoying their 2 and a half year old.

To find Tabitha’s writing, click here, here and here…or search for her on the web

Gestational Diabetes

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3120181/

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3542067/

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4290225/

The Placenta in Pregnancy wrt GD

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1668/

https://diabetesjournals.org/care/article/30/Supplement_2/S120/23944/The-Human-Placenta-in-Gestational-Diabetes

https://www.gestationaldiabetes.co.uk/gestational-diabetes-placenta/

https://www.karger.com/Article/Fulltext/455904

GD and preeclampsia

https://www.everydayhealth.com/gestational-diabetes/gestational-diabetes-and-preclampsia.aspx

Induction and Breastfeeding

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0378378216302122

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0889854517301158

https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/full/10.1089/bfm.2017.0012

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3947469/#:~:text=Compared%20to%20all%20other%20study,lower%20oxytocin%20levels%20during%20breastfeeding.

Audio Transcript

Paulette: Hi, welcome to war stories from the womb. I’m your host, Paulette kamenecka. I’m an economist and a writer and the mother of two girls. A few things to mention before we get going. First, this episode is late, because COVID essentially grounded me for the better part of two weeks that I’m recovering and episodes will roll out on a regular schedule again, starting now. Second, since the last episode, Roe v Wade was overturned. I still have too much rage about this outcome to talk about it. But in future episodes, we’ll address this specifically. In general all the stories women shared on the show reflect on Roe in part because they show how challenging pregnancy can be both physically and mentally even when pregnancy is highly sought after. That’s one of the major take homes from this podcast real women sharing their actual experiences and hopefully contributing to a more realistic narrative around pregnancy and birth. And today’s story is very much in this vein. My guest today walked into pregnancy unsure about whether she wanted to have a child. Ultimately she and her partner decided they did. She ran into gestational diabetes which effected how she felt about the pregnancy and her ability to control her blood sugar, and had a significant impact on the delivery, which happened in late fall of 2019, so she also had to contend with a six month old when the first lockdown happened. She and her partner managed it all and now are enjoying their 2 and a half year old.

Let’s get to this inpsiring story

Hi, thanks so much for coming on the show. Can you introduce yourself and tell us where you’re from?

 

Tabitha: My name is Tabitha Blankenbuehler. I’m an essayist I live outside of Portland, Oregon.

 

P: So nice. Well, let’s go back before children for the very start. You grew up with siblings?

 

T: I did. Yeah, I’m the oldest obviously she had a brother and a sister. My sister was three years younger than me. And my brother was nine years younger than me. So he was kind of like, you know, I sort of got that mothering experience a little more with him. And still think of him as like a child.

 

P: Yeah, my sister is eight years older than me and her little nickname in my email is kiddo. So I’m with you. And so we were just talking about before we went to tape, the fact that for a lot of people growing up in a house with siblings makes them think, oh, I want a family. I’m definitely gonna have kids. And it sounds like for you that was not the case. So why don’t you tell us what your experience was?

 

T: Right? Yeah. I mean, I had, you know, a really great childhood. My parents were loving, supportive people. You know, the kind of people that you would say, okay, they were like born to be parents. I guess. For me. It wasn’t so much that I was that I didn’t have a good childhood that I wanted to recreate or anything like that. It was just sort of that I saw how much time and how all encompassing. Parenting was especially, you know, for my mom and I just didn’t want to do that. Like I wanted to do other things. I wanted to be a writer and you know, I had a bunch of other things I wanted to do be president and all these things. I really wanted to take precedence over having a family and I also kind of thought, you know, well, my family is really great. I don’t need more. 

 

P: Yeah, yeah, yeah 

 

T: I have, I have what I need. So also, when I was growing up, I just didn’t really like you know, I was an oldest child and I was very stereotypically the oldest child. You know, I was like, best friends with my teachers. Oh, all the adults around me and people pleaser and all those sorts of very boilerplate things. So I didn’t like kids. I had a hard time with other kids. I just didn’t relate to people my age. So I think there was that too, but just that I don’t like kids, even though I am one. I don’t want to be I can’t wait to not be one anymore. So

 

P: Well, I think seeing your mother in that way is wildly insightful. So maybe you were just kind of ahead of the curve there. And I for sure have you know, most people don’t know how they’re going to jack in a child to their existing life. And, and a lot of people, myself included, just kind of threw my hands like up, people figure it out. I assume I’ll be one of them. But it seems to me very smart to look at that and say Holy shit, that’s a lot of time. I can do other things. Right. And now that you’re on the other side, right, you’re right. It is time consuming. Yeah. So how did you move from the I don’t like kids. I don’t want kids to look I’m pregnant.

 

T: Yeah, it was, you know, really unexpected. Journey, I suppose. So, in 2018, I was on the end of my book tour I was doing I was completely absorbed in that in the writing pursuit and everything. And towards the end of my book tour, I realized I was you know, a few days late on my period, and being very obsessive about everything. I just took a pregnancy test. I figured, oh, well, there’s no way that I’m pregnant. I’m on birth control, blah, blah, blah. And it I took it in my office bathroom, and it was positive. Yeah. And, you know, completely threw me for a loop. It was the last thing I was expecting. And my first instinct was that I didn’t want to have a child and I wasn’t going to keep this pregnancy. So I went in and talked to the doctors at Planned Parenthood. I had caught the pregnancy super early, just because of being so conscientious about my schedule. They wouldn’t have been able to do an effective procedure at that time. And so when I just kind of sat and thought about it for a while, you know, it just sort of gave me the opportunity to react in a way that I didn’t expect because my initial reaction is I don’t want to do this, which is a completely valid response. 

 

P: Totally, especially especially when you’re on birth control, right? Yeah. This was not my intention, right?

 

T: No, no, and we totally wasn’t and I think we always kind of said, my husband and I, well, maybe when we feel like the time is right, like, you know, whatever the hell that means. means nothing. Yeah. Yeah, the longer I kind of just sat and thought, I realized, maybe this is something that I want to do. I sort of feel a connection to this pregnancy that I didn’t expect to have and you know, I’m just I’m feeling a way. I didn’t know I’d feel. So we had a discussion and we decided that we were going to keep it and was we were really excited. And then a few days later, I had a miscarriage, which is super common in those early pregnancies, but you know, it was devastating as it is in any stage in a pregnancy. So after recovering from that a little bit, we still wanted to try and we still wanted to go down that path that had been presented to us. So we did and fortunately, we were pregnant a few months later.

 

P: So it sounds like it was easy to get pregnant the second time. 

 

T: It was 

 

P: good. 

 

T: Yeah. 

 

P: So that’s great. That’s one hurdle over. And then this time, you’re excited to check the pregnancy tests, I’m assuming.

 

T: Oh, yeah. Yeah. Super excited. My big reveal my husband had to go to work trip to Arizona when I was able to take the pregnancy test. So I was flying down to visit him while he was working. And so it took the pregnancy test and my carry on, and I wrapped it up in a little plastic bag. And I picked up In & Out on the way to the airport and I put it in the bag with the double double is like the happy meal price. So yeah, we it was it was all a big party. We were really excited. 

 

P: That’s a cute reveal. So that’s exciting. And then what’s the first trimester like 

 

T: first trimester was pretty good for me. As far as you know, I didn’t get very sick and I didn’t have a lot of problems. The complications for me started to start about I’m sure the second trimester when I had to get the gestational diabetes check. And I ended up getting diagnosed and it was a case where I couldn’t control it no matter how hard I tried with diet, you know, I counted out all my grapes and didn’t do anything that I wasn’t supposed to do, but it just like would not work which was extremely disheartening and induced a lot of guilt. Because it’s like, no matter how hard I try, no matter what I do, I can’t make my body it feels like safe for this child.

 

P: So there are a lot of different ways to respond to that right to some degree. Your body has already shown that it has a pretty good autopilot in that like you can get pregnant and you’re you’re pregnant and you don’t have any control over that chemistry. Right. It is what it is. But for some reason you’re feeling guilty over the gestational diabetes, which I also assume is like a chemically induced shift in your ability to process blood sugar that you also don’t really have that much control over.

 

T: No, no, I don’t. Nobody does. 

 

P: Right. 

 

T: But you know, there’s just like any sort of condition. You go and you try to find your answers. And there’s a lot of conjecture about, oh, well, maybe you should have been this weight when you got pregnant or maybe should have thought of that before. Your parents had diabetes are all these all of these things that make you second guess yourself?

 

P: Is it in your family? 

 

T: Yeah, I have risk factors from both sides of my family, which isn’t necessarily a indication that you will get it but it does of course. Yeah. increase your chances. Yeah.

 

P: Well, that sounds hard. I flirted with gestational diabetes, which is to say like, I think I had to do like a week long trial where you prick your finger with a needle to measure blood glucose levels at home, which is so wildly unpleasant. I think after day three, I was like who do you say, Well, I don’t eat. There’s no reason to, you know, to scrap the whole system. So that sounds really hard to do. You have to prick yourself every day. You’re nodding yes. On paper. It’s a small thing, but in reality, I thought it was really uncomfortable from the oh my god, the middle of the second trimester.

 

T: Yeah, right about then yeah, I started to have to do the finger pricks. And then like I said, I couldn’t control it with the diet alone. So I started having to take insulin, and the amount of insulin I had to take just kept going up and up and up. And you know, which was also really distressing. You know, as the vile just kind of keeps like going and going and going and you have to stick it in your stomach, right? Yeah, like, I mean, obviously, I know. Like scientifically or biologically I can’t hit the baby, but it still feels like you’re just jamming it.

 

P: Yeah. That’s not a great visual. No, I agree. 

 

T: No, it’s not. It’s great.

 

P: So we took some questions about gestational diabetes to an OB today and we’re lucky enough to have Dr. Mehta Thiago on the show a fabulous OB from California who’s got a lot of experience with these issues. So Dr. Mathis Yeah, who thanks so much for coming on.

 

Dr. Matityahu: Thanks so much. Paulette, I love being on your show. Great.

 

I’m wondering first of all, if you can just define gestational diabetes.

 

Dr. Matityahu: So gestational diabetes is basically elevated blood sugar in pregnancy. We test for it around 25 to 28 weeks because as the placenta develops, your placenta is basically making the insulin not function as well. And so your blood sugar’s begin to run higher, and for some women, they run high enough that you’re considered diabetic. And so if you’re someone who maybe has a family history, or borderline would become diabetic later or just isn’t following a very good diet, you’re you’re likely to have issues with managing your blood sugar later in the pregnancy because your insulin isn’t working as

 

well, 

 

P: I neglected to ask them to Dr. Matityahu more about the placenta when we spoke but then I found some articles that suggested that every pregnancy independent whether you have diabetes or not, involves a placenta that churns out more hormones over the course of the pregnancy, some of which block the effects of insulin, which will lead to higher blood sugar levels, the mother’s pancreas will release more insulin but if it’s not enough to compensate for placental changes, and you can end up with gestational diabetes, although there are numerous routes to gestational diabetes. If you have that condition, your needs for insulin will grow as the pregnancy progresses because of an increase in placental hormones. 



P: does it feel Like any like not the needles obviously the needles are uncomfortable, but having gestational diabetes doesn’t feel like anything.

 

T: No, no, you don’t feel different, but only way you’d feel different is just being hungry. 

 

P: Okay, yeah. So once they put you on insulin, does that free up the constraints on your diet or no, then you still have to eat like, grass?

 

T: Yeah, yeah. They still want you to have really low numbers compared to someone that you might know in your life with diabetes, like type one or type two. The numbers that a gestational diabetic has to get to are so much lower,

 

P: as I understand that the numbers for gestational diabetes to qualify you as as having that condition are relatively low compared to diabetes outside of pregnancy.

 

Dr. Matityahu: Yes, we have very strict guidelines of where your blood sugar should be in pregnancy. And so we’re super super tight with sugar control in pregnancy and blood sugar’s that may not at all be considered diabetic for someone who’s not pregnant. We consider that diabetes in pregnancy. 

 

P: Is that because of something that a higher level of blood sugar does to a pregnancy to a fetus? 

 

Dr. Matityahu: Yes. So high levels of blood sugar causes high levels of sugar in the amniotic fluid in the baby’s bloodstream. And so then the baby reacts to that high sugar, high blood sugar by producing more insulin and that puts weight on the baby. So now the baby starts gaining and getting like big and so the body of the baby can get if it’s uncontrolled. So really high blood sugars that are not controlled, would cause the baby to start gaining a lot of weight. So the body of the baby gets much bigger. The baby starts peeing more and so the amniotic fluid is managed by the baby drinking and peeing. And so in a person when they have high blood sugars will drink a lot more fluids and will pee a lot more to kind of dilute the sugar in our bloodstream. The baby will do the same thing will start drinking and peeing more and that also makes the amniotic fluid start to expand because now the baby’s peeing a lot more. And so it causes weight gain on the baby increase in the amniotic fluid and and it can over time they get to like the baby’s lungs don’t develop as quickly as they should. And so it so it can cause a lot of problems with the baby. So one of the problems with the baby getting so big is the baby can get pretty large, the head can come out and now the body is way too big because the baby gained too much weight and so you get what’s called Shoulder Dystocia where the baby can get stuck.

 

P: So aside from all the difficulty with the needles and the food, like how are you taking this emotionally because it sounds like you’re someone who’s detail oriented. So that seems like

 a lot of pressure. 

 

T: Yeah, yeah. You know, it was sort of back to the days when I was in college and on Weight Watchers and writing down obsessively everything I ate and being really obsessive about food and yeah, it was extremely depressing just feeling like no matter how hard I tried, it wasn’t good enough and just being worried that something could go wrong. I think it’s a really common condition but a lot of people don’t really understand it. Like so many things with pregnancy. It’s like unless you’ve actually been with child you don’t know it exists. Like I had to explain it to everybody in my life. 

 

P: Oh, that’s interesting. 

 

I’m wondering if we know why sometimes you can control diet and sometimes you can’t.

 

Dr. Matityahu: We can’t predict we don’t know. What we know is if you can control your blood sugar’s by diet, or even if you’re controlling them with medication, the baby’s going to do great for women that can control it with diet. We don’t even consider them high risk. That you know you have gestational diabetes, but if it’s diet controlled, you’re a normal risk pregnancy you’re not even a high risk pregnancy. Once we give you medication, we consider it a little bit higher risk pregnancy and so we follow that pregnancy differently. Can we predict who’s going to do well with diet and who’s not? No. And a lot of times even for women like Tabitha who are incredibly meticulous in like cutting out almost all sugar in their diet and doing like the perfect combination of foods doesn’t always work. And, and yeah, and so women also will easily feel like I’ve failed because I have not been able to control how my body responds in all aspects of life. And yes, the reality is we don’t have the ability to control how our body responds in all aspects of life. And we just have to let that go. It’s similar to women who end up with a C section and feel like I’ve failed. I you know, my I wasn’t able to make my pelvis deliver a baby. You know, vaginally we just don’t have control. We just have to accept that all of us type A people have to accept that like we cannot micromanage every aspect of life and how our body responds to things. And I think you know, most of us that have kids quickly learned that you know, we can’t manage how our kids come out and, and grow up either.

 

P: I mean, one thing that’s interesting about your experience is when things are screwed up, like on the front end, like we could not get pregnant and you do feel like your body is failing you and I you know, why can’t I reproduce and but that’s a totally different feeling than being like waist deep in a pregnancy and having things go a little topsy turvy because now there’s no way but through, right. So that’s a little s and now like you’re very much thinking about the baby that you’re growing and how’s this affecting him or her and like it just seems like it’s a much harder thing to manage.

 

T: Yeah, yeah. So it just caused a lot of stress. I also had a lot of stress going on in my job. So it was kind of just compounding all of that. And yeah, it was it was a bad final trimester. So for sure, 

 

P: also, like everyone’s telling you not to stress out right, stress is just as bad for the babies. You’re like I’m not freaking out because that’s the one thing I can control kind of not really. So that sounds like a time so take us to the day that you’re it’s your daughter, right? 

 

T: Yeah. 

 

P: Take us through the day your daughter was born. How do we know today’s the day? What does that look like?

 

T: Yeah, well with the way that my gestational diabetes progressed. I knew fairly early on that it was likely to be an induced pregnancy. Because another thing that happens when you have gestational diabetes is that the baby develops faster, grows bigger. So she already was sort of predisposed to be a larger baby. My husband was 10 pounds.

 

P: That sounds like a threat.

 

T: Yeah, it’s not good. When every time you go to the doctor, you get this like ooohh face when they ask about it. So yeah, it just sort of was coming from all sides there. And we kind of had like this tentative date for about a month. or so. So I was sort of working with that. And by that time, I was going into the doctor at least once a week to check on it. And the day before we went into the hospital. It was let’s see. Over a week before this date that we were going to originally induce my doctor, she ran some tests, looked at some things and she said, oh you know you’re kind of borderline for some things and I don’t know I’m sort of thinking we should maybe have the baby sooner and ask okay sooner, like this weekend or what? No, why don’t you come in tomorrow morning. So all of a sudden, I mean, this was a I remember it’s a Wednesday so I had just come off work. hadn’t really obviously prepared to be going yet. But honestly, that was kind of my silver lining of having this condition was sort of the feeling of control and knowing when it was going to happen even if it was like 12 hours. 

 

P: Yeah, yeah. 

 

T: So like nicely packed my bag. We stopped at Starbucks on the way to the hospital. I dressed up and took a selfie by the doors. I mean, it was it was very that so that was sort of a little bit of retribution for all the stress but

 

P: I like you making the most of it. That’s that’s a good way to do it. Let me ask you before we get to the actual birth, are you imagining giving birth in a tub surrounded by angels strumming harps, or like what what what image did you bring to the delivery?

 

T: It was so hard for me to imagine because I did all of the classes that the hospital offered and did all of those things and it was all centered around a natural uninduced birth, or they also have a lot of good information for mothers that were getting a C section, which is great, but I kind of raised my hand and asked what happens when you’re induced and they’re just like didn’t really have a very good answer. We toured the hospital before we went so I did see the little jacuzzi and I thought that sounded cool. But yeah, the reality was that with the monitoring for preeclampsia and everything I had to be stuck on an IV the entire time. So all my dreams were very quickly squashed and I just sort of wanted things to be, you know, I want to make use of all the drugs, very happy with modern science love it. So my birth plan was all laid out with those sorts of things. And I remember bringing the printout and pointing at them and everybody just basically was like Oh, cool. we’ll recycle that for you. Yeah,

 

P: great. That’s a lot of support at the hospital. New Plan. 

 

T: Yeah, 

 

P: so you check in when you’re supposed to and have a blackout I feel like induction is usually thought of as kind of painful because it’s your like ginning your body up in a way that puts it on a schedule that might not naturally be on, which is a hard thing to manage.

 

T: Right? Yeah, it wasn’t. It wasn’t painful, especially at the beginning, basically, the first 24 hours when I started taking the initial medication. Were just boring, you know, just sitting in the hospital and since I did have to be hooked up and monitored and poked. They took my numbers for my diabetes every couple hours or whatever. I couldn’t go up and move around, but couldn’t go sit in the tub and couldn’t do a roll around on the ball. You just had to sit in the room. And I remember binging probably 20 episodes of restaurant impossible with Robert Irvine. So I always, you know, kind of think of him when I think yeah, the hospital and so yeah, it was just kind of sitting and just trying to figure out if something was happening, like just sitting and trying to listen to my body, you know, is anything happening? How will I know what’s happening? And I think that was another issue I had was that I didn’t know what labor pains were going to feel like. And I don’t know how someone has to describe that to you. I don’t know how you prepare for that. But what I was thinking was not at all accurate. I am going to go ahead and blame Hollywood and producers and directors because every TV show and movie it made it seem like someone was stabbing you in the gut kind of pain. When it’s actually that feeling that you have to take the world’s worst shit. It’s like the most terrible constipated sort of feeling. So since I felt like that I kept getting up and going to the bathroom thinking I had to poop when I was really starting to have contractions. So oh my gosh, I was really far along by the time I finally asked for my epidural. I think I was I can’t remember like which centimeters or which at this point, but it was like they were kind of saying I’m glad you told us now because you weren’t getting really far along before kind of raising your hand and saying I might be having the baby. So that’s when things started to get painful was when it finally kicked in 24 hours or so later. And that wasn’t so much I don’t think that I was induced it was just sort of the way Well, no, I guess it was sort of that I was induced because some of the things they had to do. They might not have had to do if it was my body’s natural response, like they had to go in and break my water. And that was the most uncomfortable and painful thing in the entire process.

 

P:Wow. 

 

T: Yeah,that really was awful.

 

P: Because the cause the getting the thing in your cervix is painful or because the actual breaking of that amnion is painful.

 

T: Kind of I’m not sure which was which but the whole thing and they had to use the needles so they poked my daughter in the head. You know what she did? I was fine, but it wasn’t fun for anybody. And

 

P: also when they bring it in, I’m sure you’re like get that crochet needle away from it. Right Like what are we doing here?

 

T: It’s really terrifying. Yeah. And it was the middle of the night. It was must have been like 3am or something. So everything is very surreal. Yeah, very bad. And then after that, because it was about 5am that I got my epidural. And they missed my spine with the needle. So they had to do it twice. 

 

P: Oh that’s bad

 

T: Oh my God…But then again, it’s, I think when you’re at that point, it’s just like whatever. I don’t care.

 

P: I remember being terrified of delivery and I got some comfort from the fact that I knew that at some point, things on the outside would be so bad that I would say, Do whatever you have to to, you know, the threat of an epidural needle seems small compared to having my body crunched from the inside, right. So

 

T: exactly. Yeah, yeah, you can just whatever, whatever makes it go faster, whatever makes it over. I don’t care. Take my fingers. Take my toes.

 

P: Yeah. So you get the epidural and then does that calm everything down because now you can’t feel it or where are you?

 

T: It did a bit but then Yeah, it did for a while. I remember a few hours where I kind of fluttered in and out of sleep. But then slowly those contraction pains started, you know, making their way through the medication I could. I really felt that that was coming. I remember telling my husband you need to go get the nurse now. It is time. It’s amazing how much you know it is time. I had no idea when to know but I did. And unfortunately, I thought that I thought my worst case scenario was like okay, well, once I get to this point, it’s going to be 45 minutes or so. I had to push for three hours. Three hours.

 

P: yeah that’s a long time. That’s an amazingly long time.

 

T: It was so long, and I don’t know how. I don’t know how I did it. You know, it’s it’s exhausting. It is the most exhausting thing I’ve ever done or will ever do. And, you know, it’s really easy to say from here. And from before and from any other angle that well you always find a way to do it. Your body knows what to do. It’s natural. Okay, yeah. But when it’s happening, you really feel like you’re going to die. There feels like there’s no other alternative than this is just going to destroy you. And I guess it kind of does in a way. I mean, by the time you’re done, you really are a different person. 

 

P: Yeah. 

 

T: You’ve been through something that I don’t think is necessary. I don’t think anybody has to go through childbirth to you know, live a full life or experience things, but that very specific feeling is just so I don’t know how it could be recreated in any other capacity.

 

P: Yeah, I mean this to some degree, which is ironic in a conversation between two writers but is something that kind of defies language, which is why no one can tell you what it’s going to feel like when you’re having contractions There are no analogies that are fitting, right. So usually you can sidle up to something similar, but there’s not really anything that’s like it. 

 

T: Yeah, no and yeah, the funny story was my doctor or the doctor who was delivering the baby just kept telling me with each push, one more push, and then you’re a mom. One more push. Gonna be and this went on like five or six. times and I just like screamed “where’s my baby?”.

 

P: Yes, this is very much like it’s just around the next bend right there. Yeah, that sounds frustrating. So but once the head crowns and all that then it was quick.

 

T: Yeah, yeah, I had to have an episiotomy which was in my birth plan is don’t do that. But when they brought up the options, like yes, anything now, yeah. So there was you know, that kind of final complication, which also I was surprised how long that took honestly to recover from postpartum you know, I had a lot of issues with sort of pain and things with it and sort of feeling it being there for probably six to nine months after giving birth. So I think, you know, I think it’s a good thing that it was done, but you know, it’s also I think it gets brushed off a lot like, oh, it’s not that big of a deal. But it’s, it’s kind of a big deal. It kind of really sticks with you for a while.

 

P: Yeah, I wouldn’t I wouldn’t even say kind of, I would say and actually a big deal and it’s a little bit like it falls into the postpartum black hole. And you are everything falls where you just we don’t talk about it anymore. And I find in the discussions of pregnancy, there’s a constant kind of conflating of common and easy 

 

T: hmm, 



P: episiotomies maybe common, but it has these real repercussions as you have experienced for a long time, you know, postpartum as some people think it lasts a year after birth, right, which kind of makes sense because at six weeks, your uterus shrinks down to its normal size, but there’s so many other things that don’t either never go back to the way they were or take much longer to heal or so six weeks is kind of I think the date we all have in our head, but right it’s a little bit false. Yeah, I’m jumping ahead a little bit. Your baby is born. They put her on your chest.

 

T: For a second, and then they had I think she had some of that fluid. So they had to really quick like grab her and start doing some things that really alarmed My poor husband, who could actually see them. But no, she was she was great. She was fine. Of course, the most beautiful thing I’d ever seen and all the all the good things all the good, happy feelings for sure.

 

P: That’s awesome. That feels fitting after three hours. And then what happens to gestational diabetes does that how does that resolve?

 

T: Fortunately I the first thing that I made my husband do after I had given birth and kind of got the all clear like okay, you can take a drink of water you can have some food and a little bit. I sent him down the road to Five Guys. He had to bring me a double burger fries and a milkshake. He didn’t think I could finish them which was hilarious. Yeah. after that. But uh, yeah, so they have to test you they keep testing you on when you’re in the hospital to make sure nothing weird happens. And then for the rest of my life, I’m going to need to be screened for diabetes, I believe on a yearly basis, especially with my family’s history and everything but so far I’ve I haven’t had any signs that it’s back or it’s coming back. And neither is Sophie. They have to check her a little more to because that does raise her risk. But no, it’s it’s gone.

 

P: If you have gestational diabetes doesn’t resolve with the birth.

 

Dr. Matityahu: Yes, once the placenta comes down, then you go back to having normal blood sugars in the future. About 50% of women can develop diabetes. We usually have women we remind them like every year or so check your blood sugar to make sure that you’re still doing okay.

 

P: And we think that’s because the pregnancy exerted this extra stress on their body and that has changed the trajectory or we think they were going to get it anyway or there’s no way to know.

 

Dr. Matityahu: It’s more that they were they were at risk of getting it anyway and with the placenta causing an issue with their insulin. It pushes them just over the edge while they’re pregnant. But if they continue to have a high carb high sugar diet for the next five or 10 years, then they’re going to continue to push their body into becoming diabetic. A lot of diabetes is diet related and not for everyone. So it’s not to say that everyone that has diabetes is has a poor diet because that is that’s not it at all, but but for a lot of diabetics is that we’re giving our body too much sugar and our body’s insulin can’t handle it. And so our blood sugar ends up being high and for some diabetics that’s the issue for others. It doesn’t matter. You can have the most strict, you know, low carb diet and you’re still going to have issues with your sugars because for some people, they just have issues with their insulin production and it has nothing. It has nothing to do with how well controlled or strict they are with their diet.

 

P: Other than physically healing. How did you find the fourth trimester?

 

T: I wasn’t I wasn’t prepared for it. I’m sure that might have been said before once or twice Yeah. I was not prepared at all for the hormonal issues and changes. I didn’t sleep for about the first week after having her and it was it was literally making me insane. I felt like I was losing my mind. And I got misdiagnosed. When I called the doctor as having postpartum depression, which wasn’t my issue. It was just it was more I have anxiety. So it was the anxiety manifesting itself. And so the combination of not being able to sleep and the anxiety of just, you know, when I lay down to sleep, and she’s right next to me, I’m like, listening for to breathe, afraid that something’s going to happen. Or on the reverse side. I didn’t have this is like tripping me up. I didn’t want to miss anything. I didn’t want to be asleep while she did something. And I would miss it. I don’t know what I was looking for. You know her to sit up and start talking to me or something. But I felt like the time that I was there was so important. And so precious that if I slept it would it would be gone or something.

 

P: I mean there’s there’s something real there right like they are one day old once that’s it ever again. So so and they develop so quickly in that period that there’s a lot there’s a lot going on. There’s a lot to watch. There’s a lot going on

 

T: I also had a lot of trouble because of being induced. my milk would come in. Yep. So I had physical problems feeding my daughter I was going to try and breastfeed. It wasn’t the end all be all to me. I just wanted to make sure that she had food. So when I started having troubles, I wasn’t opposed to using formula or any of those things. But the frustrating and heartbreaking part was you know, she’s telling me she’s crying and she’s telling me that she needs to eat, she’s hungry, and I physically can’t help her I have to wait for my husband to go in the kitchen and mix up a bottle. And so that was really heartbreaking. Not so much that we had to make a change but just that in those moments where she needed me, I couldn’t immediately help her. The way I wanted to

 

P: and did that wane as she got older because you got more in a rhythm or didn’t have that the whole time?

 

T: Yeah, I think I continued for about two months to try and feed her breastfeed her and and I supplemented with formula. And by that point, it had become so unpleasant for me. And obviously unpleasant for her because if it’s not pleasant for me, it’s not going to be pleasant for her. And also she was just very not interested. You know, she learned like, oh, this bottle is already to go and I don’t have to do anything. So why am I messing around up here? Yeah. So you know, she was more into that and the process of trying to pump and everything was making me miserable. So one day I had to do a long drive to visit family and during the drive you know my I got those painful over just painful feelings and I just got to home I’m like I’m done. You know, I feel like my body has sort of stopped gotten angry. We’ve done some things during this drive. So we’re just gonna donate the equipment and move on. So 

 

P: yeah, that seems smart. I mean, if you think of all the things your body is doing to get pregnant to stay pregnant, to grow a baby to deliver, and then also to breastfeed, you know, you’ve done like 87 of them. So, all of which are amazing, right?

 

T: And it’s very weird to see one of my sister’s best friends. She had her baby right around the same time we all kind of clustered together and she was posting on Facebook saying I have so much extra milk and is taking up all my freezer. How is that possible? If I I was taking cell phone pictures of a vial like this big that I’m able to fill like I am having an amazing day and other people are filling up their freezer. It’s very inequitable, it feels like

 

P: Yeah, yeah, it is like randomly distributed. Yeah, 

 

T: right. Exactly.

 

P: So how old is your daughter now?

 

T: She’s just shy of two and a half. Yeah, she was born in September 2018. So Wow.

 

P: So just before the pandemic,

 

T: she turned six months old when the lockdown started. So we were just you know, at that point where the newborn infant days was ending, and we were going to go into the world. And then everything stopped. So

 

P: wow, you’ve been one of the people who’s been shut in with a runaround baby. How’s that going?

 

T: Yeah, I it’s been very difficult. But at the same time, I am infinitely grateful that she was here. Yeah, it definitely shifted sort of certain priorities. And it shifted different priorities and timelines for our family. So you know, we’re going into six months old and I’m thinking, Oh, we have to start planning your first trip to Disneyland. Oh, we’re going to go to the zoo all the time. You know, all these sorts of social, fun, interactive things. And then all of a sudden, we’re right back into the space we were in, which was a small house that had been purchased. When my husband and I were envisioning a life where it was just the two of us. And it was small. It wasn’t very kid friendly. All these things which wasn’t going to be a huge problem if we were out doing things and having a life out in the world. But then all of a sudden, we were spending all of our time in this small house. So instead of the life I think we were looking at with her for when she was a toddler of doing traveling and doing this class and that group and all these things. We concentrated instead on moving so we’re in a new house or in a bigger house. So that’s been a huge positive change, because there’s so much more room for all of us to move around. Plus, yeah. And we weren’t also not planning for my husband to be working from home for most of two years. 

 

And that’s another silver lining because he’s been able to bond with her in a way that he never would have been able to before the pandemic. She’s really close to her dad and it’s really beautiful, to see that relationship, and also just have that support. I mean, even now when he’s home, it’s nice to just be able to run outside and get the mail or drive out and pick up some curbside groceries without having to necessarily take her with me. It’s just an extra pair of hands and eyes that is super helpful but you know also sometimes you just want to do things yourself and have your time so just the same as anybody. There’s a lot of that give and take with balancing everybody in the same space. 

 

And when I was growing up, my mom was a stay at home mom too. And so, I wasn’t initially planning that for myself or for us. I had a situation with my work where I was going to take an extended maternity leave unpaid so I saved up for all my pregnancy so we’d be able to survive a few extra months, but it was really important to me to be able to be with her for those first six months. Because, I mean, I was very privileged to be able to do that. I think everybody should have that option. 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

T: well, weeks is nothing. 

 

P: Agreed. It doesn’t make sense. Yeah. Yeah. 

 

T: Unfortunately, a few weeks before I gave birth, my company rescinded our agreement. Until me I’d have to be back within 12 weeks. And by that time, I had already made my child’s childcare arrangements with the original timeline in line. And as you know, as any mom or dad knows, finding a daycare and setting up that timeline is not a simple task. Does not magically shift on a dime. You know, I was on waitlists for daycares that I didn’t hear back from until she was talking. So 

 

P: yeah, yeah. 

 

T: So it really kind of forced me to say okay, well, I am going to have to quit this job and stay home with her and that wasn’t my plan, but faced with either I mean, you know, no childcare or

 

so, once I made that decision once our family made that decision, I thought a lot about my childhood growing up and what my mom was able to do with me. And my favorite memories and those are all really simple things. Those are going to the park and splashing around in the pool, the public pool and doing picnics and all of these things that she was able to do when we were able to do together. And that was super important to me to give to my daughter and experience with her. And so not being able to in so many ways. In so much time you know there’s been those patches here. And there where okay, we’ve gone to the zoo, and then we can’t again this not going back and forth. That’s been really for sure painful and just makes me feel like I’m not not giving her what I wanted to Yeah,

 

P: although I totally hear what you’re saying. For every parents of every kid at a different age. There’s something that’s being sacrificed in the pandemic. But yeah, but for all of us who are lucky enough not to get sick or get over the sickness quickly. There’s also something gained for like every single age I have friends whose kids are in college and they say like, oh, the kids had to come home and now we get to spend time with them in a way we never would have gotten before and it sounds like your husband has gotten this amazing gift of it and you have the gift of your husband getting that gift right so there are all these things that kind of no way to manage this easily or beautifully. And this is sort of how it falls so I can see how it’d be a bummer if you had plans for music school or all that stuff to be gone but I’m imagining now your two and a half year old has an amazing vocabulary. I haven’t been around to adults. for them.

 

T: It’s insane. I can’t believe the things she can say and do and you know that’s of course me saying and I haven’t been around enough kids to know but it certainly seems impressive. She knows she has a state puzzle. And she knows almost every single state by sight and can assemble America. I still that’s 

 

P: that’s amazing. That’s amazing. My high school seniors like where’s Illinois? 

 

T: Exactly. 

 

P: Kudos to you. Well done. So does she have any tricks that you want to talk about at two and a half?

 

T: She keeps asking Alexa for her favorite songs. So right now it’s always Alexa, talk about Bruno.

 

P: So funny. Talk about digital natives. Good Lord. 

 

T: I know it’s awesome. 

 

P: Very fun. So here’s a question for you even though she’s pretty young still. If you could go back and give younger Tabitha advice about this process. What do you think you would tell her?



T: I think I would say just to keep trusting your gut and not what not even what other people think. But what you told yourself you were going to be and what you were going to do. You need to stop holding yourself to what you were thinking when you were 10 or 20 or even 30 Because yeah, I needed. I trusted my gut when I had my first pregnancy and changed my mind. I trusted my gut when I thought that I’d have to quit my job. And you know, all these all these times that I made decisions that I never would have thought I would have made and probably wouldn’t have supported. Somebody else making To be honest, but they all turned out to be the right thing. Or the thing that has brought us to the here and now which fortunately, is a really beautiful, wonderful place to be we’re really lucky. So yeah, if I would have kept trying to be the person that I thought it was going to be. It would be a miserable mess for nobody but me.

 

P: What can you say but that a lot of life is experiential…10 or 20 or 30 year old you couldn’t have imagined a lot of the events that happened–getting pregnant despite using birth control correctly? The flip flopping of your work agreement? That sounds like good advice to follow. I wish we had more time to talk about your writing.



I’ve read some of your work. You’re beautiful writer. Where can people find your stuff?

 

T: My website is Tabitha blankenbuehler.com. And I’m the only type of the blank and biller so if you find it, you’re there. That’s good.

 

P: That’s good to know. Excellent. Well, thanks so much for coming on and sharing your story. I certainly appreciate it.

 

T: Of course. Thanks for having me.

 

P: Thanks again to Dr. matityahu for sharing important information about gestational diabetes, and thanks also to Tabitha for sharing her story. I regret that we didn’t talk about her writer, she is a beautiful writer; I will leave links to her website in the show notes, where you can also find links to some of the medical issues that came up. You can find those show notes at war stories from the womb dot com. Thanks for listening. We’ll be back soon with another inspiring story.

 

 

 

Episode 55 SN: An Unintended Teenage Pregnancy: Sunni’s other story

Today’s episode features a difficult but important story. It’s the kind of story we avoid in part because it involves difficult emotional topics—sexual assault and unintended teenage pregnancy—topics that society does not handle gracefully. My guest today was sexually assaulted by her partner as a teenager, and carried this unintended pregnancy to term, at which point she put the baby up for adoption.  More than two decades have passed since these events transpired, but we talk about how every element of this challenging situation has impacted my guest’s life, and continues to affect her deeply, and likely always will. Now that Roe v Wade is under such direct threat, and there are calls for women to “just carry out the pregnancy and put the baby up for adoption”, what all this does to the woman forced to undergo this experience is more often buried than shared. I am grateful to my guest today for sharing her story.

Episode 54 SN: The Complicated Emotions that can Accompany an Unintended Pregnancy: Jennie’s story

These days the word mother can mean a lot of different things. As today’s guest shares, she sought out the birth of her first child, but the second pregnancy was unintended. Her preference for family size clashed with her partners, Although she may have been open to terminating the pregnancy, her partner was not; she was living in a state whose majority is not particularly supportive of a woman’s right to choose, and she was brought up in a religion in which abortion is not considered a reasonable choice. and so began a very emotionally taxing pregnancy and birth. She shares how she managed these challenging circumstances which I think is an important story to share, especially right now when such black and white ideas about pregnancy and birth are in abundant circulation.

You can find Jennie’s writing here

Average Time for Labor

https://www.verywellfamily.com/length-of-labor-how-long-will-it-be-2759011

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4982443/

Audio Transcript

Paulette: Hi, welcome to war stories from the womb

I’m your host Paulette Kamenecka. I’m an economist and a writer, and the mother of two girls.

These days the word mother can mean a lot of different things. As today’s guest shares, she sought out the birth of her first child, but the second pregnancy was unintended. Her preference for family size clashed with her partners, Although she may have been open to terminating the pregnancy, her partner was not; she was living in a state whose majority is not particularly supportive of a woman’s right to choose, and she was brought up in a religion in which abortion is not considered a reasonable choice. and so began a very emotionally taxing pregnancy and birth. She shares how she managed these challenging circumstances which I think is an important story to share, especially right now when such black and white ideas about pregnancy and birth are in abundant circulation.

after we spoke I talked with a fantastic OB who has much more exposure to ambivalence about pregnancy than most of us and she shares her insights

and one other note to add: Everyone in this conversation has dogs at home, and it seems all dogs were desperate to be a part of this episode..so you’ll hear everyone’s dogs at some point.

Let’s get to this inspiring story.

P: Hi, thanks so much for coming on the show. Could you introduce yourself and tell us where you’re from?

Jennie: I am Jennie Case and I am currently in Conway, Arkansas.

P: Oh, wow. Wow. Cool. Excellent. Jennie. We’re going to talk about the family you and your partner created but sometimes the family you came from influences some of those choices. So I’m just wondering, Do you have siblings?

J: I do. I’m the middle child of three. So an older brother and a younger sister, 

P: Are the three of you close in age? 

J:  my brother is 14 months older than me 

P: Oh wow

J: and my sister is four years younger. So he and I are very close in age. Oh, yeah.

P: So did that influence your thinking at all about how many kids you want or how close you want them 

J: it did when I was growing up? I was close with my brother. Until we both became teenagers, which I think is pretty typical, especially male female siblings. And I wasn’t very close with my sister. She was four years younger, right? And so my brother and I, kind of excluded sometimes from our childhood games. So when we were contemplating having a second child or thinking about having more than one, I worried about the age difference and my kids I have two are four years apart, and I worried that they wouldn’t be close as a result and four years might just be too too large of a gap. 

P: Well, I’m interested to see how that turned out. So when you walked into pregnancy, what ideas did you have about what pregnancy to be like? 

J: I was just curious about pregnancy I wanted with my first child in particular, I just wanted to have that bodily experience that seemed significant, something that it seemed like experiencing life meant, or the fullness of life for me meant also trying to experience the fullness of a pregnancy so I was really curious. What that would be like, and I wanted to hopefully, feel grounded and whole in my body and have it be really a kind of embodied experience for me.

 

P: That’s super interesting. And did you get pregnant easily.

J: I did. Yeah, I was one of those lucky people, I guess.

P: So you found out with a home kit. 

J: uh huh

P: And what was the pregnancy like?

J: The pregnancy it was pretty smooth. With my oldest who’s my daughter. I didn’t have many complications except for the high blood pressure. At the end. I had my blood pressure. I think during the third trimester just kept going up. And so I worked with a midwife and she started to get concerned, which made me start to get concerned. So otherwise, you know, I was interested in an unmedicated birth and I was fairly active you know, kind of a green crunchy vegetarian, so I thought I was doing everything right and was really interested in being as healthy as possible and doing prenatal yoga and then to have my body seemed to rebel by just having a high blood pressure was a strange adjustment.

P: So it sounds like you hadn’t had that experience before. There’s no high blood pressure. No,

J: I usually have pretty low blood pressure.

P: So so let’s get to the birth then. How do you know today’s the day? 

J: That’s with with both my pregnancies that’s a really interesting question, right? Because how I approached pregnancy I wanted to feel my body I wanted just to be really present in that experience. And I was really frustrated near the end of my first pregnancy because I kept having Braxton Hicks contractions every night from like 2am to 5am 

P: Oh, wow. 

J: To where I couldn’t sleep. I thought maybe this is it. Maybe this is it, but then it wasn’t they would go away. You know, as the sun started to come up, and I was so frustrated because I was exhausted from being up for three hours every night. And you know, thinking is this is is this it? So in the end with her I had to I was induced for high blood pressure. So they did Pitocin and everything and so that experience was…

P: wait, so slow down there. So where do you get to the point where they say, Okay, we’re gonna have to induce you and how does that unfold? 

J: Yeah, I had, I think I had a, you know, at that point, I was meeting with midwife once a week. And so I had an appointment on Thursday.

P: And you’re like, like 37 weeks? Are you closer?

J: 38 about 38 Yeah. And it was high. Right. So they made me go to the hospital and their kind of triage area for pregnant women and lay there for a while to see if my blood pressure would go down on its own. And then they sent me home and said I need to be on bedrest that weekend in order to get my blood pressure down, and then go back on Monday and they were hoping the two midwives who I was working with at that point, were hoping that my body would just go into labor on its own or my blood pressure would be down and they could, you know, wait it out a little longer, but instead it was still high. On Monday, of course, right? Because I was nervous.

 

P: Did it feel like anything to you?

J: No, no. it didn’t 

P: that feels like a particular cheat for someone who wants to be embodied. 

J: Right. 

P: that you can’t control and don’t feel 

J: Yeah, exactly generating this birth. 

P: So you come in on Monday, and they say, we’re just we’re gonna have to induce you.

 

J: Yep. I said, Well, we have to do this. It’s not safe. And then, you know, I was rushed off. I think I was crying because that’s not how I wanted my birth to be.  It’s hard to have an unmedicated birth if they immediately start you on Pitocin right.  So it seemed like what I had wanted was sabotage from the start before anything could even happen. 

P: I assume they’ll do an unmedicated birth with Pitocin if you have high blood pressure, or no that’s not 

J: Yeah, cuz they’re worried it’s preeclampsia, or it’s going to develop into preeclampsia. So I think their thinking is if your blood pressure is consistently high like that, it’s not safe and you need to get the baby out.

P: Okay, so does that mean that they’re you’re definitely having an epidural or what does that mean? 

J: They did Pitocin it was up to me and whether or not I’d have the epidural. So what was interesting about my first birth is I was on Pitocin it was fast, right? So I was actually only in labor for about five hours, which I’ve been told is extremely quick for a first time, mother, especially an induction so my body probably was about ready, even if it didn’t start the way I wanted it to so they started me on Pitocin I tried. You know, I kept refusing other pain meds not because I’m against them, but just because my goal was not to have an unmedicated birth. So I kept refusing them.

 

P: And what’s the pain like how do you how do you feel? 

J: It was intense? Yeah, it was intense like I lost. I don’t know if most women feel like this. But I just all the sensations went inward, right? I lost sight of what was what else was happening in the room. Someone could be looking at me their head, two feet away, and I wasn’t entirely aware of them. I was just internal at that point. But so I probably would have asked for an epidural if that part lasted a lot longer but but it didn’t then suddenly. You know, they said it was time to push them.

P: Wow, that is really fast for a first one.

J: Yeah. And I mean, the midwife had come in to check me in the hospital and thought she had more time. So she left to go get lunch or dinner. And then the nurses suddenly had to call her and say no, you need to come back here. She’s about there. So it was unexpectedly quick.

P: It sounds like you’re doing unmedicated, right?

J: Yeah. I had Pitocin. But I didn’t have an epidural. So it was okay in the long run.

P: And was the birth what you expected it to be?

J: It was That’s a good question. I think I was kind of in awe of how physical it was, and how much you don’t control at some point, right. Felt very much probably around the time I was transitioning that your body just takes over. 

P: Yeah. 

J: What I wanted, didn’t matter. It was my body. I wasn’t telling my body to do things. My body was going to do it and he was going to work to get this baby out whether I was ready or not. And that was a really, you know, for someone who wanted that embodied experience that was a really powerful realization for me to just feel my body do what it needed to do.

P: It feels like the high blood pressure is a bit of a teaser. Yeah, like look, you already have no control. 

J: Yeah, 

P: but it’s not  painful yet? Yeah. And then after the birth was that look kind of the way you had envisioned that you were hoping for?

J: it was so physical, right? I wasn’t prepared to be bleeding that long and to have to do so much postpartum care every time you have to go to the bathroom and the smells and everything that was just very surprising to me. And I had stitches because she came so fast. I had a second third degree tear, I forget which one so I have stitches and just all that care surprising. I don’t think I was adequately prepped for that part of it. But so the physicality stood out to me there as well. 

And then I breastfed both of my kids and it surprised me how long it took to become comfortable with that. Like it was those first two weeks are hard and I can definitely understand why. Many women just can’t make it past those. First two weeks if they want to breastfeed, especially if they don’t have supports. I mean, I remember one night my nipple was burning and I couldn’t get my daughter to latch and I was crying and I was frustrated and my husband was calling the clinic to see what to do because he didn’t know what to do. And you know, his crying wife here who can’t breastfeed at 11pm and so that surprised me.

P: You thought it would be more quote natural and 

J: I thought natural easy, right? But natural does not mean easy.

P: Yeah, yeah. I mean, it’s particularly interesting. I just saw some article today about the infant formula shortage. Yeah. And my youngest is 18. And I like it set me in a panic. Yeah, you know, it’s a terrifying thing to imagine. 

J: Yeah. 

P: And people suggesting you should just breastfeed. Yeah. It seems like that is a suggestion that comes from someone who’s never breastfed. 

J: Yes, yes. and who isn’t? I mean, even if you do breastfeed, there are so many challenges you face like, you know, I worked. So pumping has its own issue. balancing all of that, and yeah, it’s complicated.

P: So, how was as the baby in the fourth trimester? She’s fine. She’s,

J: yep. Yep, she she was. 

P: And now it sounds like for the second child, it was unplanned. Is that what you’re saying? 

J: Yeah, this was unplanned. So he was an unplanned pregnancy.

P: So is that you caught that because you missed your period or how that happened?

J: Yep, I’m missed my period. So we had I had actually told my husband I was done having kids. I didn’t want to have any more and then a month and a half after I hadn’t gotten my period. And then I took a test and it was positive. So psychologically, it was a lot to adjust to.

 

P: I can imagine what were there. What was your husband? Looking forward to having more kids or were you guys on the same page?

J: We weren’t so that was part of part of what made it so difficult. He wanted more than one kid a lot more than I did. So we weren’t in agreement there.

P: And that child is how old now? 

J: He’s now five, 

P: five, so obviously, we kept the child Yep. Can you remember that road? How did you how did you sort of get over the initial resistance? The idea?

J: Oh, that took a long time for me. And, you know, I was caught up a lot and questions of choice and questions of bodily autonomy and what do you do in this situation? And you know, that can be a big rift between partners and it certainly was for us and then but what do you do when you’re caught in the middle of it right, and how much do you want to put a relationship that risk?

P: I can look online at places like the Guttmacher Institute or the CDC to see that almost half of all pregnancies are defined as unintended. But to give a broader context to Jennie’s particular experience. I took her story to a trusted OB today…today we’re lucky enough to have Dr. Matityahu on the show a fabulous OB from California who’s got a lot of experience with these issues. So Dr. Matityahu, who thanks so much for coming on.

Dr. Matityahu: Thanks so much, Paulette, I love being on your show.

P: Great. Okay, so today we’re gonna talk about Jennie who’s a writer, and I’m gonna read from her writing about her issues. And she’s a piece called the political pregnancy published in the rumpus, and I’m just gonna read little excerpts here. So she writes the spring that Trump wins the Republican primary I discover I’m pregnant with my second child. The pregnancy is unintended. A surprise. A month after I tell my husband that I want to stop at one child. My urine on a stick reveals two pink lines. My reaction isn’t joy. I’m deeply conflicted. But when I mentioned potentially terminating the pregnancy, my husband walks out of the room refusing to discuss it. Earlier that winter when we were still debating a second child. My husband had said his purpose was to be a father. The fact that I no longer wanted a second child snared The Space Between Us, so that it was me holding him back me stopping him from fulfilling his vocation. I’m guessing that this isn’t Jennie’s experience alone. And I’m wondering if women have brought these kinds of issues to you in your practice?

Dr. Matityahu: Yes. And I actually have a couple that I can even think of in particular, because this is a little bit different from someone who’s not in a stable relationship that comes with an unwanted pregnancy. It’s more memorable and sometimes a more emotionally charged conversation when someone who’s in a stable relationship has an unplanned pregnancy maybe has a child already. It’s a really it’s a hard conversation and not I mean, I would say not a hard conversation for me personally, but but definitely I can feel like it’s an emotionally much more challenging conversation and decision for the for the woman

P: and just grappling with all of those and what cultural messages were we bring into the conversations and so that took me I would say, I mean, five years. So work through, I’ve done a lot of writing. I’ve written a lot of essays about motherhood, trying to work through all of the social and cultural and personal issues that came up.

P: talk a little more about the cultural message. What do you mean by that?

J: I think, I guess I don’t think or in my experience, there’s not a lot of supportive cultural messages out there. For women who are experiencing an unintended pregnancy. There aren’t a lot of stories I at least didn’t have access to them. I’m from a Catholic background and there, it’s very clear what you should do if you have an unintended pregnancy, right. There’s no option available. So that’s one cultural message and then I think even within more progressive communities, there’s a sense that you make a choice you want to make and you approach birth or reproduction or pregnancy from as empowered a position as you can. And it was hard to find guidance for kind of that messy middle ground where you know, you just have all these conflicting emotions and you don’t quite know what to do. And it seems like you’re going to disappoint someone no matter what, whether it’s yourself or your husband or your mother, or, you know, whoever voices in your heads and I found that challenging, you know, even especially right now, right, Roe v. Wade is likely going to be overturned or weakened and I’m in Arkansas right, which is I’m now in Arkansas, which is a very conservative area, part of the Bible Belt and most of you know there are a large percentage of the community here is what we’d call pro life. So what happens if someone has an unintended pregnancy surrounded by cultural messages that say abortion or choosing something different is taboo or not something you should even consider? And those can be heavy messages to try and work through especially if you yourself are struggling with what to do

P: outside the doctor’s office, just don’t see the hard conversations that may be happening. I took this issue to Dr. Matityahu And there’s so much cultural baggage around ways to handle unintended pregnancies that you do not want to carry out. So this is very much a struggle for her. So here’s another excerpt. She says, when I say I’m not excited for this child, he says, I’ll be excited for both of us, and something inside of me shrivels and cracks, because what does that mean for him to be excited enough for both of us, for me to become the body carrying your child others want? So when Jennie is living in writing about reflects our larger cultural conversation about bodily autonomy, do patients come to you with questions about abortion and share their conflicted feelings and how do you navigate that?

Dr. Matityahu: So I I have a lot of those conversations. I think those are two two aspects of the of the problem. I often will have the conversation with most women about this decision to keep or not keep the pregnancy will impact you for the rest of your life, no matter which decision you make. This is a life changing decision because for the rest of your life, you will either regret your decision that you kept or didn’t keep the bit you know, like for the rest of your life, you’re gonna say I would have had a one year old at this point, I would have had a two year old I would have had this or for the rest of your life. You’ll say, Oh, I’m so glad I had this baby even though I didn’t want it or you might say I love my child, but I would have completed school I would have kept my job I would have this I would have that. And so it’s an impactful decision no matter which way you go. And I think that most people, it’s about do I keep this life or or do I feel like it’s going to ruin my life either emotionally? Or etc. You know, and then what’s it going to do to my relationship? Like if you’re in a stable relationship, and you’re making this decision, and your partner is against that decision, that has a huge impact on your relationship? Because if you’re keeping the baby because your husband really wants it, but you don’t Okay, now your husband is happy, but you’re feeling resentful and miserable and how what’s that going to do to your relationship is like it’s so charged when you’re in a monogamous relationship. You already have a child together and now, you can’t even have a discussion about a current pregnancy.

P: Oh, I totally agree. And in fact, I’m, I’m working on an episode on abortion. And it’s very hard to get anyone to come and talk about it. 

J: Yeah. 

P: Because whether you’re from a Catholic background or not, that message is so pervasive. feel shame. 

J: Yeah, 

P: I keep I keep saying to people, let’s normalize this care choice. Your reproduction has got to be in your control. It’s too dramatic transformation of your entire life for someone else to decide that for you. 

J: Yeah. 

P: But people are still completely reluctant to talk about it because they feel shame around. Yeah. So what you’re hoping the standard and the ideal is is very much in conflict with Yes, a million other messages

J: And that makes it so difficult in that moment, right when you do have to make a decision. Because I think that decision, many people whether or not to continue or terminate and unintended pregnancy is going to be complicated. Sometimes it’s not right. Sometimes the answer is an easy, yes or no for many women, but I think oftentimes, it’s not an easier yes or no, it’s something people grapple with. And I think it’s hard to grapple with that personally. But it’s especially hard, I think, maybe even impossible sometimes to grapple with that when there’s so many cultural messages and taboos and so much shame associated with with that choice. 

P: So unintended pregnancy is very common, as mentioned before, it accounts for almost half of all pregnancies. The lion’s share of those happen when birth control isn’t used properly and the rest happened when birth control is being used properly. In your experience is unintended pregnancy usually a complicated issue or by the time people get to you they’re they’re more settled.

Dr. matityahu: That’s a great question. I would say off the top of my head maybe it’s like half and half and so so I feel like there’s a lot of young women who come in and unintended pregnancy, maybe they’re not in a stable relationship. They’re not sure what to do we talk through what are the pros, what are the cons? What are they thinking what are the consequences? You know, are they in school, or do they have help? You know, and so, so I think that there’s, there’s definitely a number of women that will come in and be really conflicted. And then you know, there’s women who are married and their husband wants another one. They don’t you know, this is unintended, you know, and there’s a lot of conversation around that. And then there’s a number of young women who get pregnant and they are very clear like they call or they send me a message and say, I’m pregnant How soon can we talk about taking care of this and so for a lot of women, they see a positive pregnancy test. They’re like this is not for me, and then they they just proceed without you know, without having much of a conversation about it because they know what they want. 

And then there’s there’s women who come in they’re like, this wasn’t planned and they’re, you know, they sort of voice through it, and they say, You know what, unplanned but welcomed and so we have a lot of unplanned but welcomed pregnancies where they’re like, Well, you know, I wasn’t careful. I knew this was a possibility. I was just being stupid, but I think I’m coming to terms with it. it really runs the gamut 

P: it reflects that. It’s a complicated issue, right? So there’s a lot of different responses to it. 

Dr. Matityahu: Yeah. And I think it’s a hard conversation to have and I and I sort of applaud women who feel comfortable coming to the office and sitting and having that conversation because I think women that come in I think that they anticipate being judged. there’s so many women that come in with an unplanned pregnancy, and think that they’re supposed to act excited. And when they come to my office and I and I say right up front, how are you feeling about this pregnancy, then sometimes they’ll take a step back and say, you know, I’m actually not sure and you can tell they’re embarrassed to even admit that and it allows me to say you know, there’s no judgement here. Why don’t we have a conversation about how you’re feeling about this? You get to decide on what happens with your body and your pregnancy and there’s no judgment. So if you want to have that conversation, we can have that conversation, and it opens up the door for women who are really embarrassed to talk about their ambivalence about the pregnancy. I think that most people feel like, well, I’m supposed to be happy about a pregnancy, especially if they’re in a committed relationship. They feel like well, I’m in a to committed relationship. I was being stupid about birth control. So this is my fault. I just have to suck it up. And I think that there’s a there’s a lot of hesitancy about bringing up whether they feel okay about the pregnancy people. I think women are embarrassed or uncomfortable or guilty if they don’t embrace a pregnancy and I think that there should be room for them to express their desire not to have a pregnancy or maybe to eventually come around to wanting to pregnancy I think there’s there’s a there’s definitely a discomfort with expressing there’s a discomfort with expressing like not wanting a pregnancy. But But mostly, I think the discomfort is if you’re in a relationship. That’s a committed relationship, especially if you’ve had another kid it’s almost like, like, how could you not know and so there’s a lot more judgment for that subset of women.

 

P: So what was the pregnancy like, given that you were ambivalent?

J: It was hard. I mean, it was really hard. I you know, struggled for someone who wants body pregnancy I felt not very embodied because it was hard for me to feel present in my life at that particular moment. So it was, you know, I struggled a lot with the fact that I wasn’t excited and what that would mean, and if that meant I would be a terrible mother and, you know, if I was ruining his life already, because I wasn’t excited and wasn’t welcoming of the experience. So it was really difficult.

P: As you can imagine, it’s a real struggle for Jennie throughout the pregnancy, and she develops Peri Partum Depression, and she writes, I get counseling and try to think positively about the birth. But a journal entry of mine written in early November is full of fear, fear that I won’t bond and I won’t be happy that something will go very, very wrong. I won’t be a good mother to this child. So I’m imagining, you know, fear of not being a good parent is normal enough. And you know, every first time mom probably has that is a very different situation. And Jennie’s conflict is that she feels so negatively about this baby, that she’s worried about what the consequence of that is. And I’m wondering if you think there is a consequence or is she creating a chemistry that is somehow affecting the baby?

Dr. Matityahu: A couple of different things in that so women that are depressed, anxious having mental health issues during pregnancy? There have been some studies done to try and parse out what kind of impact does that have on the unborn child? I don’t know that we have a great answer for that. But I think in addition to women feeling depressed and anxious, now they’re worried is my depression anxiety impacting my unborn child and so now it just magnifies their depression and anxiety. That’s that’s one thing. Well, I don’t think we have a good answer for that. You know, I wish I could just wave my magic wand and say, Fine, then don’t be depressed and anxious. But that’s not a reality. You can’t just wish that away. You can’t just can’t take that out of the equation. On the other hand, I do have a lot of women who are ambivalent about the pregnancy or just have depression, anxiety and then have concerns about bonding, not feeling excited about the pregnancy, not feeling connected to the pregnancy, worrying that they’re not going to be connected to the baby. And that’s that’s a real concern. That is a part of serious depression and anxiety that needs to be addressed. And so you know, to be able to see a therapist and potentially they need to be on medication during the pregnancy. I mean, that’s one aspect. I have a number of women who after the birth having postpartum depression a huge aspect of that is I don’t feel connected or bonded to my child. I bonded with my first one and I just don’t really feel much for this one. I feel resentment or I just feel disconnected or I just feel tired and aggravated or there’s so many different things that a mom can feel and then they feel guilty. So in addition to not feeling what they think that they should feel, they feel guilty that they’re not feeling what they think they should feel, and then they feel depressed and anxious about what they’re feeling and it just spirals. It’s a form of pretty intense postpartum depression when you’re not bonding with the child not feeling attached to the child not feeling happy about the child. I mean, it’s, that’s pretty serious. And so, again, having mental health support is is incredibly important. And it’s really challenging to get mental health support in this day and age and so there’s that and then feeling maybe ambivalent about taking medication when you’re feeling depressed. Then going back to Jennie, of you know, her peripartum and and postpartum depression has a very strong basis in But the whole lack of communication with their husband and lack of desire for the pregnancy and lack of ability to have that conversation with him in a productive way and come to an agreement where they both feel like they’re heard and and getting their needs met. And so there’s so much baggage behind the postpartum depression that she writes about. That’s not just something that an antidepressant is going to fix, right? And then there’s the religious guilt. So you are adding a whole new dimension of guilt, you know, in addition to society and husband and culture and religious guilt is is pretty intense in real.

P: I’m so sorry to hear it. That sounds really hard to manage. What was it like at your house? Was your daughter excited? At some point when she she was

J: yeah, she wanted a sibling. We ended up my second pregnancy had a boy and she she wasn’t excited about a boy. When we found out the sex of the baby, we told her and she threw herself onto the couch and started sobbing because she really wanted a sister rather than a brother. And then she was playing with her stuffed animals later that day, and she had them go to the hospital and have a baby and then return the baby to the hospital and exchange him for a sister. So she had to work through something.

P:  so I’m wondering for and my sister is eight years younger than me. And I completely remember saying to my mother, don’t come home from the hospital with a boy. 

J: Yeah. 

P: And it was, you know, kind of probably, I wonder if it was probably on the cusp of ultrasound, so maybe they didn’t know the sex. 

J: Yeah. 

P: So I have all sympathies for your daughter. Yeah. thing to do. Was the pregnancy physically relatively straightforward.

J: Yes, that one was physically fairly straightforward mentally and emotionally. It wasn’t. But physically, it progressed pretty smoothly.

P: Well, I’m grateful for that. Because if you had, you know, high blood pressure in the second trimester, yeah, you’d be like, Are you kidding this? Yeah. And it’s hard and really my body. Yeah. So then let’s go to the birth and how does all that unfold?

J: Yeah. So you know, and here, it echoes my daughter’s birth in interesting ways, because I didn’t know what my body starting labor would feel like I just didn’t know. So as the due date, actually was well, he was born about a week early before due dates, you know, they’re all hypothetical anyway. But as the due date neared, I started to have those Braxton Hicks contractions again for like two to 5am and so I was like, is this it? Is this it again and frustrated with that? Once again, and then one night, you know, I was having these Braxton Hicks contractions. I couldn’t sleep but that had been the case for the past three nights. So I was just walking laps around inside the house and you know, eventually they became stronger but they weren’t consistent yet. So sometimes we’d be two minutes apart, and then there’d be 10 minutes apart and it just, you know, I was like body, what are you doing? But then all of a sudden, it just switched. And, you know, they were consistent and they were strong. So it’s like, Okay, I think we need to do something so I woke up my husband, but we aren’t from Arkansas, so we don’t have family nearby. So we needed to call a friend to come watch our daughter’s so that we could go to the hospital and she lived 30 minutes away so we allow for her to come and in the meantime, it’s like, we don’t have 30 minutes. So you know, he was just coming so he ended up being born and in our bedroom.

P: Wow. What so that sounds like a fairly stressful, a fairly stressful thing to understand in the moment like, Oh, we’re not going to get to the hospital. are you doing all this figuring out or your husband is doing it or

J: it was mostly me. But it Didn’t it feel stressful to me it felt like all right, this isn’t happening, right? Are this is happening? Not going anywhere. And again, there’s no choice right? So it felt once again, like, you know, my body wasn’t giving me the option was saying this is what’s happening right now. So let’s do this. I think it was a lot more stressful for my husband than it was for me. He was very nervous. And I was like,

P: it almost seems like the universe heard you say I didn’t want the intervention I wanted unmedicated and they’re like, no problem.

J: Yeah. Yeah, I did. I had I had hired a doula. Who I was working with for that pregnancy. And she ended up saying afterwards, I think you were just in labor denial, because you didn’t want to go to the hospital, which I don’t know maybe, you know, deep in my subconscious that was the case. But I, you know, I was actually pretty pleased with how that birth occurred. I felt more empowered in that situation than

I had expected to just somewhat the 

P: do midwives arrive after the baby’s born or how does that all work? 

J: Yeah, the baby was born in July arrived at our house and then eventually we called in the hospital and ambulance transported me to the hospital to have him checked out and everything.

P: But you guys cut the cord and you deliver the placenta and all that stuff by yourself. 

J: Yep, yep. 

P: Wow, that seems incredible to me. And then you like walk to the ambulance or they carry you out or hearing me out. As the baby was totally fine,

J: and the baby was fine. Yeah, he was a little cold. So they warmed him in a heated incubator for a little bit after we got to the hospital. But otherwise he was fine.

P: And given your entrance into that delivery. Are you feeling in any of the euphoria of having delivered once it’s over?

J:  I think I think a great deal of relief. Yeah, I think I felt a great deal of relief, and I was impressed with what my body did and that my body was able, you know, was able to do that on its own really,

P: and are you happy to jump back into breastfeeding or what’s your relationship with that?

J: I was, it’s so strange because you forget a lot once that time period has passed. I feel like I forgot a lot from my daughter after that time period to hip cast. And then when my son was born, it was like, oh, yeah, I remember this part. I remember what it’s like to wake up, you know, every hour and a half throughout the night and have one half of your shirt soaking wet from milk, spraying out of the other breast while you’re trying to breastfeed on the other side and be wet from those nights so that you get those first few weeks afterwards and yeah, familiar in an intense way. 

P: Yeah, yeah, I bet. I know. High blood pressure this time. No high blood pressure. Yeah. Well, that’s good. That’s excellent. What was this postpartum like?

J: It was? I mean, it was a challenge. Mentally and emotionally much more than it was with with my daughter. So I definitely struggled with some postpartum depression afterwards, just because of how physical that period is and how much work it is right? You can’t half time being a parent of a newborn. Or, you know, it’s it’s demanding physically, mentally, emotionally. And since this wasn’t an experience, I felt I had signed up to do a second time. That was a challenge for me. So I struggled with that adjustment. But persevered I guess.

P: I’m glad you made it. To the other side, although that sounds like a difficult road to traverse, especially if you’re not if the switch does not flicking you at some point during the pregnancy, right? Because it just gets harder to manage and there’s and you know, you thought your autonomy was being pressed when you were pregnant. Yeah, wait till he’s here. 

J: Yeah. 

P: So that sounds difficult. Having gone through that, would you have advice for younger Jennie? If she do it again? Or are you too close in time to the birth of a pregnancy? To have a perspective on it?

J: I mean, my advice for younger Jennie would be. I mean, I guess my advice for myself in the moment during those, some of those difficult periods would be that this is normal, right? I think. We don’t always recognize how normal complicated reactions to pregnancy in the postpartum period can be and it is couched or framed as abnormal or pathological when in fact, you know, any, any woman who is pregnant or raising an infant in a situation where she doesn’t have the support she needs, is going to feel strained right? And is going to be anxious or depressed and things like that. So I would tell myself, it’s normal and that you’ll get through it. I would also tell myself that it’s okay. To be more assertive about your choices and your autonomy.

P: It’s such a good point to say that it’s normal because there are no other experiences that you have in your life that are complicated and first of all, in my experience, nothing as physically demanding. As Yes. Yeah. So to imagine that it’s all not even like rosebuds and rainbows, but that you’ll be happy aboutit all the time  Yeah. Oh, yeah. It’s such a weird fiction. Yeah, that is present everywhere.

J: Yeah. And, I mean, if you think about childbirth throughout the century, especially, I’d say pre, pre modernization, globalization. Women were never alone, right. If they had a baby they had sisters, mothers, grandmothers, aunts, community members around them all the time helping it was a community you know, it wasn’t like what six what I experienced and what I think a lot of women today experiences. It’s you in the baby in a bedroom at night, right? Or, you know, people come by to see the baby and say hi, but there are long stretches of time where you’re alone in the house with a newborn and that’s not normal, right? So no wonder so many women struggle.

 

P: That is totally true.like you. We lived not close to family. And so family would visit for a week and be super helpful for a week and then leave. Yeah, you’re alone. Again. Yeah. It is a totally different experience when you’re doing it by yourself. Yeah, yeah. That is a very good point. Now I’m excited to read about all your writing. Tell it tell us a little bit about what you’ve written and where we can find it. 

J: Sure. I’m gonna let the dog and quickly so he stops barking

P: that’s fine. I’m excited. It’s your dog and not mine.

J: Yeah, well, as a writer, you know, my impulse when feeling conflicted or about something occurring in life is to research it and write about it and try and unpack and understand it that way. So I’ve written a lot about motherhood, and a lot about evolutionary biology in the context of motherhood and feminism. So I written somewhat political essays. About bodily autonomy in the context of the Trump administration when I had my second pregnancy. And then I’ve also written a lot of essays exploring motherhood from that perspective of evolutionary biology and what kind of environment were most humans raising children and during that long hunter gatherer period, and in what ways do we not have those environments in place right now in a manner that causes complexities and makes it especially difficult, or lonely I guess to be a mother today.

P: That’s sounds so interesting, and and so on point and something that gets lost in the discussion of motherhood and what you should be and what the cultural expectation 

J: Yeah, yeah, yes. 

P: Do you have a website?

J: I do. If Jennifer L case.com. There are some links to essays there. So I’ve published some pieces. And I have one in the rumpus and one on breastfeeding and evolutionary biology. Currently in the North American review, and I have a piece and literary mama and eco tome so and then I have a short piece actually, that just came out in diagram magazine that’s available online.

P: Okay, cool. Well, I will definitely link to that. 

J: Yeah, 

P: Jennie, thanks so much for coming on. And sharing your story is so interesting. And I look forward to seeing more of your writing. Yeah.

J: Thank you for having me. It was so fun to talk about.

P: Thanks again to Dr Matityahu for giving us a larger context in which to understand the often complicated set of feelings that come with an unintended pregnancy. Thanks also to Jennie for sharing her story–this is not the kind of thing you’ll see on most social media, instagram and facebook, or Meta now I guess, are for bright shiny moments..and seeing those all the time sometimes makes us lose track of the whole picture. I will include links to Jennie’s website on the War Stories from the Womb website in the show notes. Thank you for listening.  If you liked the show, feel free to subscribe and share it with friends. We’ll be back soon with another inspiring story.

Episode 53 SN: Surprised by Preeclampsia: Jess’s Story

Today’s guest did not anticipate that pregnancy would offer a totally smooth ride to parenthood, but the ride she did encounter included a number of experiences that were nowhere near her radar. Managing a lot of challenging conditions like preeclampsia, and post partum anxiety had significant effects on her: first it encouraged her to reimagine what her family would look like and to find contentment in this family even though it wasn’t what she originally pictured; it made her really engage in caring for herself, to focus on both her mental and physical health; and lastly, this experience made her feel grateful for the life she has now.

Find Jess’s podcast, Only You Podcast

Patent Ductus Arteriosus

https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/patent-ductus-arteriosus/symptoms-causes/syc-20376145#:~:text=Patent%20ductus%20arteriosus%20(PDA)%20is,called%20a%20patent%20ductus%20arteriosus.

Audio Transcript:

Paulette: Hi welcome to War Stories from the Womb. I’m your host Paulette Kamenecka. I’m an economist and a writer and the mother of two girls.

Today’s guest did not anticipate that pregnancy would offer a totally smooth ride to parenthood, but the ride she did encounter included a number of experiences that were nowhere near her radar. Managing a lot of challenging conditions like preeclampsia, and post partum anxiety had significant effects on her: first it encouraged her to reimagine what her family would look like and to find contentment in this family even though it wasn’t what she originally pictured; it made her really engage in caring for herself, to focus on both her mental and physical health; and lastly, this experience made her feel grateful for the life she has now

Let’s get to her inspiring story.

P: HI thanks so much for coming on the show. Can you tell us your name and where you’re from?

 

Jessica: Absolutely. My name is Jessica Meyer. I’m from the Seattle area. And I host only you a one and done podcast with my husband. Cool. Wow.

 

P: So I’m gonna get to ask it sounds like you have one child. 

 

J: I sure do. 

 

P: So before you had this child, I imagine you had some idea about what pregnancy would be like. What did you think it would be like?

 

J: I thought I would be anxious during pregnancy. I definitely was aware of that. I’ve struggled with anxiety my whole life, but I also kind of had this sense of confidence. Like, this is what my body’s supposed to do. I’m going to be able to roll with it. You know, whatever comes my way. I had this intuition. I think somewhere that it was not going to be the easiest pregnancy.

 

P: Okay, that seems much more attuned to how complicated the process really is.than most of us are on the entrance, but I’m interested to hear so did you get pregnant easily?

 

J: That part was easy. So I am one of five children. And my mom has always told me that it’s like for our family getting pregnant is usually the easy part. And also for my mom, her deliveries were really fast. So I only tried for a week, and I was pregnant. 

 

P: Oh, wow. 

 

J: Yeah, I got off birth control and I was pregnant one week later.

 

P: Was that exciting or were you like, Oh, my God, I I’m not ready.

 

J: I was so mad at my mom because she told me it would take a little while she told me it would take after birth control that it would take about six months. That was her advice. She was like, it’s easy to get pregnant. But if you’ve been on birth control, sometimes it takes your body a little bit of time to like, you know, catch up and so give yourself three to six months after birth control and it should happen pretty easily for you. But it happened immediately for me and so I was like, You lied to me. You told me I had three to six months. And now let’s just here just like that. 

 

P: Yeah, that does sound like pregnancy on demand, which makes for wafer thin adjustment period. So you find out with a home kit is that how you found out?

 

J: Yep. My husband knew before I did. I was particularly moody and emotional, a different part of our lives. We were also closing a business that we used to own. So I was sort of in the process of cleaning up the retail store and saying goodbye to this really important chapter in my life. So I was really emotional anyway. And I remember one morning before one of the last days or no it was the very last day of my business being open. I was crying. And my husband was making me an apology breakfast for for nothing right. But he didn’t have bacon and so he went to the store to get some bacon and he came home with a pregnancy test. He was like, just in case, you know, he knew that we had been trying and he was like, You seem a little different. And I know it’s the last day of your store. But why don’t we take that too and I was just like, flippant, you know, whatever. I’m so sure. I’ll take it fine. And wouldn’t you know it? It was positive. So 

 

P: wow, 

 

J: we found that out on the last day of this other chapter. It was really beautiful.

 

P: There’s a story book element that timing. As you’re closing the doors on the store, you’re opening them onto this new adventure. So take us through your pregnancy. How was it the beginning? What did you have morning sickness or anything like that?

 

J: Yeah, I was a waitress at the time. So I had left that business and I started waitressing because we knew that I was probably going to want to stay at home with the baby so I just wanted the job for the in between times. And I was very sick in the first trimester. I remember potatoes would make me really really nauseous and I worked in a restaurant that had a lot of French fries. And just the smell of that would make me so sick. But it was I didn’t actually like throw up that much. It was more just a general feeling of queasiness all the time.

 

P: Yeah. And did that go away after the first trimester? 

 

J: it sure did

 

P: Good. Okay, good. And then and then how was the pregnancy after that?

 

J: Well, it was at the 20 week scan that we found out that my daughter was small. She was you know, in a low percentile, I think about the 20th percentile at that time. And we also found out a couple other things. I had marginal chord insertion, which meant that the umbilical cord was sort of right at the end of the placenta, and that can cause growth restriction as well. And then we found out that her kidneys were not developing quite right. And that’s an issue that my nephew had struggled with as well and he kind of just grew out of it. So that 20 week scan, for me was very confirming for a lot of the anxieties that I had kind of struggled with. I remember at the very beginning of my pregnancy and pretty much throughout the whole thing I was glued to this website that tells you how likely you are to miscarry that day. It’s a percentage, and it goes down every day as you get further along into your pregnancy and I was terrified of losing this baby at that time. I didn’t know I’d be one and done. But I still don’t know it was my first pregnancy and I already an anxious person. So I just felt fear and so when we had that 20 week scan it was like see you were right all alone to be scared.

 

P: well that sounds regrettably eventful. That’s a lot going on.

 

J: It was it. It scared me. 

 

P: Let’s go slow for one second here. You’re sitting down but you don’t look giant like somebody

 

J: I’m very small. 

 

P: So somebody has to be in the 20th percentile like why not? Your baby?

 

J: Totally. Yes. I’m, I’m five to and like, you know, 120 pounds or something before pregnancy. So the doctors were like, Yeah, you’re small. My whole family is small. We’re all you know, petite women. My husband is like six five or six something I don’t know. So it could go either way with our daughter. But they weren’t so worried about the small aspect, but it was that plus the marginal court insertion that had them a little bit worried because they needed to be able to keep an eye on the blood flow. 

 

P: Yeah. 

 

J: And to make sure that she was actually getting everything she needed and not to spoil the story, but she wasn’t

 

P: and the kidneys. Is that a genetic issue since you said your cousin have as well or

 

J: it may be genetic. It’s also just a common issue for babies just in general and it’s almost always something they grow out of. It’s just one of those things we had to keep an eye on as she it was like, I don’t even remember anymore. Whatever her kidneys were connecting to that connection was too thin. I’m sure there are folks out there who know more about it. But luckily that didn’t end up being one of her long term health issues going forward. 

 

P: Good. And so what do they do after this? Can to kind of keep an eye on you?

 

J: They just did more ultrasound so I think we did an ultrasound after that every month. And I think that was pretty much it. I was with maternal fetal medicine instead of a midwife at that point. They were just watching us really closely watching my weight watching the baby’s growth and she went from the 20th percentile at 20 weeks to like the 10th or maybe the fifth by 30 weeks. So she was definitely growing very slowly and not in line with her own curve. You know, so if she were at the 20th and stayed at the 20th that wouldn’t have been an issue but they could see her kind of getting smaller and smaller. 

 

P: Well, that sounds stressful. How are you between ultrasounds?

 

J: I was a wreck. Oh my gosh, trying to eat as much as I could. And I remember feeling really guilty. Because I am such a small frame. I wasn’t. I felt like I was putting a lot. I felt like I was putting on a lot of like water weight. You know, I felt very swollen. But I wasn’t really gaining that much and I just felt like I blamed myself. All the time, because it must be me because I remember when I was sharing with my husband’s mom one time how anxious I was. She said Don’t even worry about it. The baby’s going to be fine on our side of the family. We’ve never had any trouble with newborns. They’ve always been perfect. And those words were just ringing in my head like okay, so you’re saying if anything goes wrong, and it’s 100% me, it’s not your side of the family. I hear that. I’m going to take that in. That’s all I could hear but she was trying to comfort me. 

 

P: also Pregnancy is a weird state have 100% responsibility and no control. 

 

J: totally right. Yeah. 

 

P: So it is hard not to feel responsible for something going on inside you. Yeah, but you really obviously you didn’t put the umbilical cord where was 

 

J: I did not. Not intentionally,

 

P:  that there’s not you know unless you’re not like, you know, smoking or you know, drinking too much alcohol like there are limits to what you can really do. 

 

J: Right. 

 

P: But I’m sympathetic. We’ve been into trouble during my pregnancy that required a lot of extra monitoring. I’ve never been a smoker, the anxiety of the waiting between those scans. definitely piqued my interest in becoming one. This is like a terrible…

 

J: Yes, completely.

 

P: It’s very hard not to feel like you’re personally being evaluated in those scans. And it’s hard to separate out, you know, the distinction between what my body is doing and what I’m doing. 

 

J: Sure,

I think honestly, during pregnancy was the beginning of a long journey that I had with hyper vigilance. So during pregnancy, I was extremely by the book, you know, I was checking every single thing before I ate it. I wasn’t taking any medications that weren’t on the list even you’re drinking tea right now and it reminds me I was checking tea. What tea can I have? What do you can take out, you know, things that most pregnant women I think don’t worry too much about. I was hyper focused on the safety of my baby. And that was before I even knew about some of her health issues. So the whole time I was trying to take control of the situation that I had very little control over

 

P: let me ask you this. Were you were you physically healthy before you got pregnant?

 

J: Yeah. Oh, yeah. I’ve always been pretty healthy. I mean, even now, I haven’t ever had any health issues, which was why my pregnancy being the way it was, I think came as such a shock.

 

P: Yeah, that is super hard. You know, once you dig into the details, like the chemistry and all that a pregnancy is a miracle that anyone’s born ever. Like, it’s so so many things have to go right in just the right way. that it’s it’s a tricky thing to nail totally. So anyway, we’re in your story. We’re we’re getting ultrasounds were 30 weeks and what happens then?

 

J: So I think we were at the 35 week scan, or maybe it was right before the 36 week scan can we go in it’s just a regular growth scan. And the night before I was a wreck. I remember I was crying my eyes out with fear of what was going to happen at that next scan. And again, I think that’s going back to some of this like, anxiety, but also some intuition. Like I was really feeling like something was wrong. And it had been, I think, I think I was at a month between scans. So the last one was 30 and this one was 34. Somewhere around there. 

 

P: Yeah. 

 

J: And I was just feeling so scared. So I was there anything

 

P: was anything physical going on. Like did you feel pain or no nothing. You just had a sense

 

J: and she was kicking like my kick counts for good. I just want to correct myself. It was 36 weeks. I had the last one at 32 This one was 36. So when we were getting ready to go the morning for we would do our appointments before my husband had to go to work. So he was in his work uniform. He had his lunch all packed. We had our coffees, but I had my go bag ready pretty early on, just in case. And we drove separately to the doctor’s appointment like we always did. And they took my blood pressure. And it was crazy high. And so they were like that can’t be right. And I remember my eyes were swollen my whole face. was swollen, but I thought it was just because I was crying so much the night before. And so they took it again and it was extremely high. And then they didn’t tell me it was high. They did the scan, and she had dropped below the fifth percentile. So she was like somewhere in the second I think. And I remember the maternal fetal medicine doctor came in and with like, tears in her eyes almost, she was like just so sorry. You need to go to the hospital. You’re not going to be able to leave without your baby. We think you have preeclampsia. You gotta go 

 

and I was just like, what you know this was not an outcome I had prepared myself for preeclampsia. 

 

P: did you know what preeclampsia was?

 

J: I did from my you know, feverish research throughout the pregnancy of all things birth you know, I listened to a lot of birth podcasts. And I read a lot of birth books. And so to me preeclampsia was almost like a death sentence. I was really scared because I had heard a lot of really terrible outcomes. So she seemed scared. And that made me feel scared. 

 

P: Yeah, yeah. Yeah. 

 

J: And she basically said for the safety of you and your baby, that you got to go. And so I remember they put you in a wheelchair, wheeled me over the hospital. It was just like, This is crazy. Pierce called out of work. It’s like I think I’m gonna be on paternity leave now I got a you know, so I was already you know, I had already taken leave, I think for my job that so they wheeled me over, took my blood pressure again. I think at that point, like normal is 120 over 80 And I believe it was to 220 over 120

 

P: Oh my god. It was Yeah. Oh my I think the cutoff for preeclampsia is 140 over 90. 

 

J: Yeah, it was very it was like scary high and so they put me on, I don’t know some kind of medication right away They put me on a high dose of low beta low almost right away and that actually I continue to take for a long time. And I remember one of the first things they did when I got into my emergency triage room was they gave me a shot in my back for pennies. Like a steroid shot for her lung development. 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

J: is there like this is happening now. We need to get this baby ready so that she can survive. It’s just, I mean, those kinds of words being thrown around pregnant mother where she had probably stopped growing somewhere between those two scans. So not only was I having a 36 weaker, but it was a 36 weaker who was probably the size of like 32 weaker.

 

P: So but she was still kicking for that. Those weeks right between 32 and 36.

 

J: Kicking. Yeah, yes. Okay. Yeah, she was still moving really great. So when I would do my kick counts and stuff that was all good. She seemed, you know, she seemed pretty strong to me. Yeah. And, you know, she, they were checking her so they put a monitor on my belly pretty quickly as well. And that was kind of the beginning. of my birth story, right then, you know, kind of suddenly on a random Monday morning at 36 weeks.

 

P: And so are they saying it’s gonna be a C section or are they saying you can try to like did you have had you have imagined what the birth would look like?

 

J: Yeah, I had a doula who unfortunately was out of town because we were away before my due date. And they told me that they were going to try to induce because they, they wanted to avoid a C section. I don’t remember why. Something about losing Blood, I want to say they wanted to do it naturally, at all costs. That was the birth plan. So they were going to bring me in and have me stay in a room and induce me. And because I didn’t have my my midwife or like my actual doctor there. They were changing care plans a lot. So it was like, Alright, we’re gonna get you in a room now. And start inducing you or we’re gonna send you home and have you come back Friday and induce you no if you go home. You probably won’t be okay. And so they were kind of changing up my care plan a lot because the way Badal did lower my blood pressure. 

 

P: Oh, good. 

 

J: So that that worked pretty quickly on me. It was a very high dose but it didn’t have too bad of side effects or anything. And it was just funny because I felt fine. Like I felt swollen but yeah, I blood pressure. It doesn’t really feel like anything for me. At least I didn’t have the tunnel vision that they talked about or the headache. 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

J: I wasn’t really getting any of those. So it was just kind of a real surprise for me that I was even sick. And I remember them saying, honey, you’re really really sick. And just being like, how I feel fine.

 

P: That is kind of a weird disconnect. Right? 

 

J: Yeah. 

 

P: So how did the How did the induction you know?

 

J: That’s okay. So they ended up giving me a room and I spent about five days being induced. So I was there a long time. 

 

P: Oh my God. 

 

J: They had such a hard time stabilizing my blood pressure, like the labetalol would work one day the next day, it would not be working anymore. So they try a different dosage and they tried it intravenously. And then Penny is like her heart rate would go down with too much medication. So that was on Monday. I think the Pitocin didn’t even start until Wednesday, because they were still just like trying to get me stabilized. And the Pitocin and the magnesium I think happened on the same day. 

 

P: So are you in the hospital feeling anxious? Do you feel like I am where I need to be and we’ll sort this out.

 

J: It was kind of a blur at a certain point. Like the first couple days I was really glad to be there and I was really against them. sending me home. Like I do not want to do this at home like my anxiety is going to be out of control if you just have me sit there and monitor my blood pressure. Because you know, all throughout the night and day I had this monitor on my belly for a penny and then I had a cuff and I think every hour the cuff would go off. And then I could hear Penny’s monitor every moment. And so I was just like in full on hyper vigilance mode. 

 

P: Yeah. 

 

J: And like my mom was there my husband and like, luckily, this was pre COVID. So I could have, you know, a couple people there with me, but I just I wanted to stay in the hospital at all costs. And they weren’t going to send me home anyway. I don’t think so. The first couple days. I was definitely feeling like part of the care team. You know, I was really trying to make sure whatever medication I was on wasn’t affecting her and trying to manage my dosages and stuff. And then once they put me on the magnesium on Wednesday, I was kind of I was kind of useless to the world. There were a lot of side effects for the magnesium. I was very shaky. 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

J: like almost tremors they put me on. They put me on some drug at some point that they told me it would be like a glass of wine. And it was not like a glass of wine. It was like a bottle of wine for me. My husband always teases me and says that I asked the doctor I kept calling him man. I was like hey man. How are you? Like what? He said, I just seemed like I was my old self. But like way before being a mom like I was at a party.

 

P:  I feel like that’s the way to do it. That sounds right.

 

J: I wasn’t worried about anything for that amount of time but I was still very shaky and so the cervadil and the Pitocin. I think those both started really working on Thursday. And then I was about four centimeters dilated on Thursday. And there was a point where they felt like, although the induction medications were working, they were actually putting too much strain on Penny. So every time I would have a contraction, her heart rate would go down. So they started talking about a C section at that point. They were like this induction is actually going to be too much on her. If we keep trying to go this route. She might not make it. You might not make it. So we were talking about a C section and I was really pushing for that. I was like I do not care about natural birth versus a C section. Whatever is safest like, please just take me down there. I want to be done like I want to be safe. But they were really adamant on doing it naturally. So we kept laboring, things kept moving. And then finally very early Friday morning she was born.

 

P: Wow. So have you slept at all of these five days. I feel like….

 

J: no

 

P:  I feel like the blood pressure cuff alone would wake you up every hour. 

 

J: Certainly not more than an hour at a time. No. Wow. I I was in a fog. I hardly remember. My husband was kind of updating our family in a group chat. I remember watching movies. We watched Shrek at one point I think it was sort of like a dream state.

 

P: Can you can you push when you have magnesium?

 

J: I did. I guess 

 

P: Wow. 

 

J: can I say something kind of gross. 

 

P: Yeah. 

 

J: Is that okay on a podcast like? So I’m very stubborn. And I remember when they finally took me into the birth room, so I had been laboring in a labor room and then they are going to take me into the birth room where they had a NICU team at the ready. And they had like a warming table. It was a huge room. I think this was the room they take women who are having a high risk labor so there’s like 10 people in there. Yeah. And it felt like a spaceship. I was so out of my mind. And for some reason on TV, there was a space show. So I felt like I was giving birth like on a spaceship. And they were like okay, they gave me the epidural. 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

J: there was nothing. That was fine. I was like that was fine compared to all the other things you guys have been doing to me. And they were going to do a catheter because after you have the epidural, you know, you kind of need to do a catheter. And I was like, I’m not doing that. I’m not gonna get a catheter because I didn’t want them to have to take it out later. After all the drugs had worn off 

 

P: where’s fun bottle wine girl.

 

J; Those drugs had worn off. She would have been fine with it. This was like hungover so fun bottle of wine girl was no more and now it was hungover shaky magnesium girl. Yeah, and she was refusing a catheter. So they were like, I don’t think this is your choice. You have to go pee right now like we can tell your bladder is full and you don’t have any control. of your body. And I was like yes, I do. If you put a bedpan under me I’m gonna go pee right now.  They’’re like that’s not possible. And I was like yes if this so they put it under me and I did. I totally went pee right there. And I don’t know if the epidural totally like took because I felt a lot of labor in my back. So I guess maybe it like, halfway worked because I had total control of my bladder as well. 

 

P: Yeah. 

 

J: Which was I mean, it wasn’t super painful. It worked where it needed to work. Yeah, but I just I remember that because it was a good example of me just being so stubborn and of all the things like catheters don’t hurt that bad when you take them out. It’s not fun. But I was about to give birth and I wouldn’t let them just so stupid. 

 

P: gotta’ plant the flag somewhere

 

J: that’s where I draw the line. So the actual birth it was hard. I pushed for probably an hour and a half. Because I was so exhausted, like my body was tired and magnesium made me very out of it and I hadn’t slept. So I was just having a really hard time mustering up the strength to push so it took quite a bit of time for me to deliver her. And she was born at 1:44am on the Friday.

 

P: Wow. Oh my god, what a long labor. 

 

J: Really long 

 

P: Yeah. And what was her state when she was born?



J: So she was about four pounds. 11 ounces.

 

P: Well done.

 

J: Thank you. Not so bad. Yeah. She passed the Apgar tests greatly. So that was all good. She was cold. So she didn’t need to be in the warming table. They let her do skin to skin with me. She lashed right away. And then she did skin to skin with her dad under the warming thing or I mean like, I remember I had him wear a button up so he could do skin to skin with her, but it was like a wool button. So he was just sweating. It was way too hot. But they kind of stitched me up I had a couple of tears and yeah, she was tiny. But she was mighty. 

 

P: That’s awesome. And did she stay in the NICU for long?

 

J: So they didn’t put her in the NICU. She was just rooming with us she had like mid level jaundice. So they were just having us nurse her a lot. And unfortunately, I think our care team maybe dropped the ball. I think she probably should have gotten in the NICU. And I think she should have been observed more closely. Because they sent us home the next day that I think maybe it was the Sunday. Yeah. So we spent Saturday there and I think they sent us home on Sunday morning.

 

P: Wait, this this is too fast for me to send you home. 

 

J: I agree. 

 

P: wait,  your blood pressure is fine. Now

 

J: my blood pressure had stabilized but I was on the beta low. Okay. So I remember they were discharging us and she was doing the carseat test, which is what they do for infants under five pounds to make sure that they can like sit in a car seat. Yeah, when she passed him. And I remember being like to the doctor, hey, do you want to test my blood pressure again before I go? And he was like, No, you’re probably fine. Like they had completely stopped taking care of me. And they were just focused on her. And she seemed to be doing fine and they tested her jaundice just the one time and it was medium. So they’re like just put her in the light and feed her. Like okay, so we got home on the Sunday and she was getting yellower or and yellower and I hadn’t been able to get an appointment to get her seen for her first ever doctor’s appointment. until Tuesday. So Monday came around and it’s like she wasn’t eating very well. And they hadn’t given me any information on like supplementing with formula. I remember calling and being like, can I give her formula because I don’t know if she’s getting anything like I don’t have that much milk coming out right now. I think it’s just colostrum. They’re like hers. Her belly is the size of a nut. You know, she doesn’t need very much. I was like But she has jaundice. So we ended up getting an earlier appointment with a pediatrician. And she opened up her diaper or I did and there were crystals in the diaper because she was so dehydrated. 

 

P: Yikes. 

 

J: And she was like so she’s really dehydrated and she’s really yellow. So we’re going to need her jaundice. You know, we’re gonna have to check her jaundice. So what we’re going to do is I’m going to get you a room in the children’s hospital, so you can just go ahead and go straight there and you’ll get right into a room

 

we were like what? We have to go back to the hospital. And as it turned out her jaundice levels were like, off the charts. And she had to be she my little one day or two day old baby had to get an IV of fluids because she was so dehydrated. And that that was really hard, you know, high jaundice levels and dehydration that can that can kill an infant, you know, and I just feel like my care team really dropped the ball with us. So we ended up actually being at the children’s hospital for a few weeks, because while we were there, they found some other issues and she had a heart murmur. And it turned out she had a PDA.

 

P: Okay, according to the Mayo Clinic, a PDA is a heart condition. It stands for patent ductus arteriosus and it involves an opening between two major blood vessels that lead from the heart. This opening is supposed to exist in the fetus, and at birth is supposed to close for a baby that’s born at term. Whether it becomes a significant issue or not depends on how big it is. If it’s big, it can allow poorly oxygenated blood to travel in the wrong direction. And can weaken the heart muscle and cause all kinds of complications.

 

 J: for babies that are preemies that haven’t developed all the way it doesn’t close completely. And it’s supposed to just close over time but because she stopped cooking, it never did. So you can just hear this big murmur this big opening in her heart. And so we had to, they had to decide if they want to try to close it with a surgery or if they’re going to do a couple other things. They decided to just let it close over time. And as of today, she’s 19 months old, it still is not closed completely. It went from really big to really really microscopically small. So we’re gonna check back when she’s two to see if it closes. But she was having some issues. Like with her breathing, she was having some issues with her heart and then her jaundice was you know she had all of these different problems that probably should have been caught and taken care of in the hospital. And she should have been in the NICU getting 24 hour care, but they just kind of sent us home.

 

P: Yeah, that seems like a weird decision. Also, I guess when you told me it was going to close on its own and I wasn’t thinking of a two year timeline. Is that what you were imagining?

 

J: Most of them don’t take that long. So usually when they say it’s going to close on their own, it’s like before the three month appointment or so. 

 

P: Yeah, yeah. 

 

J: But sometimes it does take longer, just depends on the kiddo and how big it was to begin with. There’s other ways that they can do it like when it’s really big and not getting smaller for really tiny infants. I think of them like Tylenol, or ibuprofen or something like there’s there’s non invasive ways for them to fix it. But if she does end up needing a surgery, it’s pretty not easy, but it’s not even open heart. It’s just like a catheter that goes under her chest and into her heart and it just kind of like this little tiny filler where that hole is so it’s kind of you know, almost 100% success rate, but they’re not, they’re not really important. Yeah, no, no, it’s not something that’s going to follow her throughout her life. Like a lot of people who have that condition never even know about it until they’re in their 50s or 60s and they have their first heart attack. And their doctor is like, oh, when you were a baby. This part never grew in. And it’s a lot harder to do this surgery or this procedure when you’re an adult than it is when you’re a baby which is why they find it. They’d like to nip it in the bud.

 

P: Now talk to me about you How are you feeling in the fourth trimester and what’s going on with preeclampsia? And does that all work out?

 

J: wouldn’t you know it, I was still super sick. I remember when I was in the children’s hospital I felt pretty bad. And I don’t think I was taking any medication anymore. I think they just let it all come out of my system because traditionally they say the number one way to cure preeclampsia is to have a baby. I did that. And sort of I think just assumed it would solve itself. So my mom had encouraged me to get one of those at home blood pressure. cuffs at one point but we were in children’s hospital so I wasn’t going to leave her for even one second. I was having some really bad postpartum anxiety and depression and seeing her in the lights, the biliruben lights that was very traumatizing for me. So I couldn’t leave her I just couldn’t step away even for a second. And so I think it wasn’t until like a week later that I finally got out and got my blood pressure checked and it was super, super high. 

 

So I called my midwife or my doctor and they’re like, Yeah, you have to go to the emergency room. I had to leave my infant, go to the emergency room with my mom. And they were trying to decide if they were going to admit me, put me back on a magnesium drip because they were like you have postpartum preeclampsia. 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

J: you’re still a risk for a stroke or a seizure. We can’t like just let you walk around like this. 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

J: but I didn’t even notice and I think even if I was having symptoms, I wouldn’t have done anything because I just wanted to be with her. Like my my mom’s sense was too strong. I couldn’t take care of myself. But it was actually my mom. You know, convinced me so I have my baby but I’m still her baby. You know. So that was kind of a special moment for me that my mom was so involved in making sure that I was getting taken care of as well. So they ended up not admitting me I remember I was crying asking them begging them. Please don’t make me stay here. I need to get back to my baby. She’s in the hospital. And they just put me on more labetalol and I think one other medication and had me monitor it again every day on my own and it actually took three months for it to stabilize.

 

P: Yeah, that’s how it goes sometimes, right? 

 

J: Yeah. 

 

P: And how’s everyone now?

 

J: Oh, good. I’m good. I mean, I checked it for a long time, I think up to the six month mark. And then now whenever I go to the doctor and it’s been completely normal since Penny is growing amazingly well. She like skyrocketed in growth because I ended up pumping for the most part at the Children’s Hospital. They had me kind of 24/7 hooked up to have planned and so they could measure her feeds because they we had this big chart up on the wall and we would write down exactly how many milliliters she would take. You know it was like that my and then we would supplement with formula or donated breast milk as needed. So for the first few months of her life, I was nursing concurrently with pumping and doing measured feeds. And so between the first and third month she like bumped right back up to a decent percentile. You know she’s still not huge, but she was back up to like that 20th percentile range good of like, not even one. 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

J: but between birth and that first doctor’s appointment. She went from four pounds 11 ounces to just four pounds even. So she lost 11 ounces just the first day of being alive. She was really having failure to thrive, basically And the pediatrician who sort of sent us to the Children’s Hospital the first time is still our pediatrician now and every time she sees Penny, she’s like, I cannot believe this is the same baby as that stick of butter you brought it as she was the size and the color of a stick of butter.

 

P: That seems like a triumph. Right? That’s that’s a great endorsement of all parenting. Yes, I’m working on another episode of the show that includes the story of a woman who experienced preeclampsia in ways that are different from yours. And I’m putting together that story. I talked to a maternal fetal medicine doctor who specializes in preeclampsia research. And she said we need to get away from using the word cure because there’s no quote unquote cure. Preeclampsia has this extended reach and that even after delivery, both the mother and the baby from the preeclamptic pregnancy are at higher risk for cardiovascular disease going forward. In her lab at University of Chicago they’re working on biomarkers to help identify preeclampsia much earlier. Oh, she said preeclampsia comes with all these kind of vague symptoms like swelling, or you might have a headache really have a little hypertension, but there’s no protein in the urine and so it doesn’t get caught. And so her lab has figured out the ratio of these two chemicals that a preeclamptic pregnancy produces if you look at the ratio and so they can predict, you know, a month beforehand, kind of which path that you will go on because some people have hypertension and it doesn’t develop into anything. 

 

J: Sure. 

 

P: So talk to us a little bit then about your ongoing care of yourself or like what you’re doing

 

J: so I think preeclampsia basically what led to us being one and done. First and foremost. Yeah. It took me about a week from having, you know, been past that experience to say I’m not doing that again. Yeah, and talking to doctors because we’re in the hospital setting and saying Is this likely to happen again? And I’m saying well, yeah, if you’ve had it once, it’s not unlikely that you’ll have it again. It’s not 100% Guaranteed right? And then talking to my primary care doctor after having postpartum preeclampsia. They told me that because I’m like, so predisposed to hypertension, and then it kind of stuck around for so long that he would think it actually is more likely for me to have it a second time. I’m 29. Now so if I were to get pregnant again, I would be a little bit older. And for me, from what I can tell from my care team, it feels like a 5050 split, whether it would happen again in my second pregnancy. So that was my first decision. We were gonna have several kids and we decided to cut it short at one. 

 

And aside from that, I’m just a lot more involved in my care, you know, I go to my doctor’s appointment, I do yearly physicals, I try to stay active, all these kinds of things. I actually just found out that I have like permanent damage to my eyes. My optic nerve was damaged somewhere in my pregnancy. It’s possible that it was that time of very, very high blood pressure that did damage my optic nerve, but it puts me more at risk for Glaucoma. So that’s like another thing.

 

P: Can you do you feel any symptom of that now or no?

 

J: Well, I just got new glasses, but I went to the doctor just to get a routine eye exam because my vision had changed a lot pre pregnancy to now about 19 months later. And that’s normal, right? When you have a baby your vision changes, but it had gotten substantially worse. And I had this new optic nerve issue. So that’s something I have to do yearly eye exams and eventually I might have to do some glaucoma risk care. So there’s like these eyedrops that you can take to make sure there’s not too much pressure on your eyes. It’s actually very treatable if you catch it early, which luckily I seem to have done.

 

P: So Pregnancy is a stress test, obviously on everyone’s bodies, and that’s one thing it is hard to, I think, carry the burden of a potentially chronic condition. At the same time. It feels like you’re getting in at a time where maybe you can affect that trajectory. 

 

J: Yeah, 

 

P: so. That’s kind of you know, if there’s any good news to be had in this

 

 J: I feel like you know, my husband and I met and we pretty quickly got married, like within a year and a half of our first date. We are married and how to house like we moved very quickly. And we had already known each other a long time so his sister is my best friend. 

 

P: oh lovely

 

J: So we knew each other but like our first date, I should say not really when we met anyway. It just all moved so fast. And sometimes I wonder like wonder what made me want to move so quickly. And I wonder if somewhere deep inside like I wanted to do my pregnancy as early as possible before I was any older, because maybe my intuition was telling me like this isn’t going to be super easy on your body. And I don’t know. I just wonder if the universe helped me out with that or something. Because 

 

P: Yeah, no kidding. 

 

J: I kind of got out lucky all things considered. And so Penny,

 

P: totally, totally. I’m curious here. We’ll say this. If you could give advice to your younger self, what do you think you’d tell her?

 

J: I don’t think I would change anything. I wouldn’t have wanted to have a baby any earlier. That’s for sure. Yeah, just like emotionally and maturity wise. Yeah. Right. So I think I would be pretty proud of my younger self for everything that she did to get me here and get me to a place where I can be a good mom and and survive this really difficult pregnancy.

 

P: It is amazing, right? I’m sure you look at Penny as she grows every day and think I can’t believe it.

 

J: Yeah, I absolutely do. She’s my lucky penny. That’s what I call her.

 

P: That’s awesome. So how old is she now? She’s she’s not too yet.

 

J: No, she’s 19 months old.

 

P: So we’re her tricks. What does she like to do?

 

Unknown Speaker  13:40  

Oh, she’s got a big personality. She’s really funny. She likes to make people laugh a lot. So she’s like our little comedian. If she does something that makes you laugh once she will like do it a lot to try to keep getting a rise out of you 

 

P: super cute. 

 

J: She likes to copy what you’re doing so like today, or yesterday we were doing like a Baba Baba bad and then she would do it back to us. Yeah, like she’s very musical. And I don’t know, I think she’s going to be somewhere in the entertainment world because she just like she likes to be the star of the show. And being an only child is only going to add

 

P: I was gonna say to the stage already. Yes. Nice to know, totally carved her path is awesome, Jessica. Thanks. So much for coming on the show and sharing your story. It’s an important one to share and one that I think is totally hopeful.

 

J: Oh, good. Yeah. Thank you so much for inviting me and if there are any parents out there who are struggling with the decision to relive anything that they went through with their birth experience, I would just like to say to them, you know, your mental health is really important. And your physical health is really important. And if that means your family has to look different than you thought it would, that’s okay. And you can give yourself a little bit of grace for that.

 

P: Yeah, that’s a great ending message. Thank You 

 

J; Absolutely

 

 



 

Episode 52 SN: The Right to Choose your Reproductive Destiny: Tova’s Story

This show is focused so far on the unexpected elements of the emotional or physical toll of pregnancy and birth. Today that story is extended to include the emotional and physical impact of a pregnancy that didn’t find its footing and ended in abortion. Abortion is obviously a topic most people have strong feelings about. And unfortunately, those strong feelings tend to flatten the conversation, when in reality like all elements of reproduction, thinking and talking about abortion requires nuance. Some people may seek out first trimester abortion early in their pregnancy and feel like this choice. This procedure is like any other medical procedure. For other women. It comes with more personal or cultural or religious baggage and it’s in no way easy for them to make that choice. In today’s episode, my guest has a second trimester abortion and her pregnancy which many complications arose. And her experience of working through the grief of this loss is impactful to hear and very much a story that I will carry with me for a long time.

To find Tova’s book, Finding my Muchness, here

And her current Venture, Spark’d Earseeds

Statistics on Abortion

https://www.guttmacher.org/news-release/2017/abortion-common-experience-us-women-despite-dramatic-declines-rates

https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db136.htm#:~:text=The%20estimated%20number%20of%20pregnancies,2007%20has%20been%20well%20documented.

https://www.guttmacher.org/gpr/2019/09/us-abortion-rate-continues-drop-once-again-state-abortion-restrictions-are-not-main

Twins in the Womb

https://www.verywellfamily.com/twin-chorionicity-explained-4114659
https://fetus.ucsf.edu/monochorionic-twins/
https://women.texaschildrens.org/program/texas-childrens-fetal-center/conditions-we-treat/monoamniotic-twins#:~:text=Monoamniotic%20twins%20are%20identical%20twins,they%20also%20share%20a%20placenta.

Di/Di, Mo/Di, Mo, Mo

https://www.healthline.com/health/pregnancy/mono-di-twins#:~:text=Mo%2Fmo%20twins%20are%20monozygotic,amniotic%20sac%20for%20both%20babies.

Audio Transcript

Paulette: Hi, welcome to war stories from the womb. I’m your host, Paulette kamenecka. I’m an economist and a writer and the mother of two girls. This show is focused so far on the unexpected elements of the emotional or physical toll of pregnancy and birth. Today that story is extended to include the emotional and physical impact of a pregnancy that didn’t find its footing and ended in abortion. Abortion is obviously a topic most people have strong feelings about. And unfortunately, those strong feelings tend to flatten the conversation, when in reality like all elements of reproduction, thinking and talking about abortion requires nuance. Some people may seek out first trimester abortion early in their pregnancy and feel like this choice. This procedure is like any other medical procedure. For other women. It comes with more personal or cultural or religious baggage and it’s in no way easy for them to make that choice. In today’s episode, my guest has a second trimester abortion and her pregnancy which many complications arose. And her experience of working through the grief of this loss is impactful to hear and very much a story that I will carry with me for a long time. 

Let’s get to her inspiring story.

P: Thanks so much for coming on the show Can you introduce yourself and tell us where you’re from?

 

Tova: Hi, my name is Tova and I am coming to you from Las Vegas.

 

P: Oh lovely. Is it is it 1000 degrees there?

 

T: It is a basically about 1000 degrees. Yes. Yes Today is particularly hot I think perhaps the hottest day

 

P: so today’s episode is on abortion, which is a tricky topic and looking for people to talk about it in 2022 There’s still a lot of shame around it, which I’m disappointed to see. I’m  the mother of two teenage daughters. And I hope they don’t grow up with the same context that many of us grew up with. particularly unfortunate given that abortion is relatively common. I think the numbers I’ve seen and suggested that on average in the US there’s something like 6 million pregnancies and just under a million abortions a year. I’ll put links to these numbers in the show notes. Having said that, I only know one person who’s had an abortion and I only know about that because I was there right

 

T:  that you know you only saying that I know of right which can’t be right. 

 

P: Like can’t be right. There must be people around me doing that. So I appreciate that you have offered to share your story which is a little bit of a of a different version.

 

T: I think it’s probably a lot of a different version. But yes, yeah. Well,

 

P: I’m imagining that most people who have to make this decision when you did have to do it for similar kinds of reasons.

 

T: Yes, yes I. At this, you mean at the stage of pregnancy where I was when I met my students? Yes, I believe most. Most, if not almost all people who get to that point, though I can’t speak for everybody and I personally know from not only my experience, but then post my experience the women that I connected with which were a huge part of my story. My journey as they say,

 

P: so do you want to sort of walk us in is Was this your first pregnancy? It was not.

 

T: No, So this was my second pregnancy. My oldest I was married my oldest daughter was just about one years old when I got pregnant. Me and my husband. We had a plan as everyone does that, right. That’s what the whole show is about. 

 

P: Yeah. Yeah. 

 

T: Like we’re gonna have two kids. We’re gonna have them close together. They’re gonna be best friends. Yeah. And then we’re done. And then we’re like getting back to life as usual. That was our plan. And so we had our first daughter that pregnancy was a little there were some issues that came up but ultimately everything was okay. And then as soon as she turned one, we were like, Okay, let’s get working on the second. So we can get through that we had decided like on her first birthday. We’re like that’s the start to try. I also apparently in retrospect, doing some dad got pregnant on her birthday. 

 

P: Wow. 

 

T: So like, we were like, Okay, let’s try and that second pregnancy turned out to be identical twins. They were girls, which was really surprising because that stuff happens to other people and not that it’s not hereditary identical twins is completely random. They say and there are no twins not there’s definitely no identical twins in my family like I don’t know any.

 

P: So how far along Do you find that out? Is that eight weeks or 10 weeks or 

 

T: we found out? I was like literally already showing it five weeks? Like I’m a little girl and I was like, this is weird. And I joke to my husband the night before the first ultrasounds like five or six weeks, you know, I was like, Oh my God, why am I already showing like is this gonna be twins and then lo and behold, we shut up at the ultrasound. And they relied like that. 

 

The tech didn’t know how to communicate, and was like, Oh, it’s twin… There’s two and I was like, What are you talking about? No, you’re mistaken. And my nose was like, yeah, no, we’re no, she’s like, No, there’s no there’s the one and there’s the other but I don’t see a separation between them. She said. I was like, What the hell does that mean? Like I don’t know anything about what you’re talking about. 

 

P: And it sounds like conjoined twins. 

 

T: And that’s what I said. I said what are they like, conjoined. I was like, she looked at me like I was the idiot. And she said, No, there’s supposed to be either in two sacks, but we’re not there in the same side. And there’s supposed to be a membrane between them. But I don’t see it. You have to get a higher level ultrasound to see the membrane. I said, Well, what does that mean? And she was like, well, basically, if there’s no membranes, really high risk. And you know, it’s basically a done deal. I’m sure. I’m sure it’s there. We’ll send you for the ultrasound. Like yeah, yeah. So immediately, I went home and I was like, Hello, Dr. Google. 

 

P: Yes. 

 

T: And I started immediately learning what the risks were a if they don’t see the membrane, and then everything else that falls into that pocket have identical twin pregnancy complications and it’s a big bucket. 

 

T: Okay, a little twins anatomy here. Baby sits in a sack connecting to the placenta with an umbilical cord. That SAC has two membranes and inner one called the amnion. And another one called the Korean majority of twins have their own placenta and their own amniotic sac. twins who share the amniotic sac, so no inner membrane separating them. Also share one placenta 70% of identical twins share placenta, but only 1% share both a placenta and a single sack. Sharing a placenta the source of nutrition and oxygen and waste removal can cause issues Tova will talk about some of these two I wanted to outline our resource sharing and blood supply with resource sharing. The umbilical cord that connects the babies to the placenta can attach the placenta in different places. If they attach it away that doesn’t share the placenta evenly. The fetuses can grow at different rates. Second issue is that when those two umbilical cords send out blood vessels into the placenta, these vessels can grow together, meaning twins will be sharing their blood supply, which can lead to issues 90% of the time, it does not lead issues and everyone’s fine and 10% of the time, it does lead to issues.

 

T: So when there is no membrane, the probability of those cords getting wrapped around themselves and each other tied in knots and everything is tremendous.

 

P: It sounds right, that makes sense. Right? And so that’s the risk. That’s what’s creating the risk. 

 

T: That’s what’s creating one of the risks Okay, all right. So then the membrane they went for the higher level ultrasound they saw the membrane so that mitigated the risks of the take most of the risks of the tangling, all the risks are still there to a degree, but that main tangling up

 

P: just a quick word here before we dive into some medical terminology. There are three different categories to describe how to ensure the amniotic sac and the placenta, die, die mo die, and Momo die die is like to singleton pregnancy sharing the uterus. Everyone gets their own amniotic sac and their own placenta. Mo di refers to monochorionic di amniotic twins, so one placenta, but each baby gets their own amniotic sac vomo refers to monochorionic mono amniotic twins who share a placenta and a Sac

 

T: so hours were Momo that’s what they call them. A one placenta one sack but it did have the membrane the primary risk when you have a Momo identical twin pregnancy is that the placenta itself isn’t feeding into both umbilical cords evenly, and that the blood flow flows through the placenta from one baby into the other. Or that there’s you know, the veins and arteries across the surface of the placenta they overlap and where they overlap things don’t always go where they’re supposed to. One baby generally would get more of the blood and nutrients and one baby would get less. So both babies are at risk, one for overload and one for deficiency. And when that happens, it’s called twin to twin transfusion syndrome or TTTS. At the time, this is 13 plus years ago, it was very hard to find people who knew what they were talking about very hard. Even the doctors there were there were like three doctors in the country who say that they understood this disorder and it was so rare. And I would say one of the biggest points of pride or just a positive outcome from my experience and the collective experience of a lot of women or families that experienced this at that time or since then, is that we found each other and collectively that community has made a huge impact on awareness and Doctor knowledge and ability to treat this. So that’s a little sideline 

 

P: that’s amazing. 

 

T: It was amazing because back then like it was like finding a needle in a haystack. I don’t know if it’s just that I’ve been in this haystack. Now that I know I can see all these needles, but I can get to that to 

 

P: you guys find each other on Facebook. 

 

T: It was pre Facebook groups. There were there was a twin to twin transfusion message board and anonymous message board, which is where I started and there was just a handful of women who were like I was just diagnosed, they don’t know what to do help. I mean stuff like that. Now now it’s all on Facebook. So anyway, we we found that we were pregnant. I read all the research on TTTS. Ultimately, the goal was not to get it right. Like ultimately, if the placenta is doing its job, right baby a baby B they’re both thriving, all is good. So I found a new doctor. We saw him I think at like 12,13 weeks, and he was like oh everything is good. There’s a membrane I have a picture. It’s beautiful. One baby on top of the other. They look like they’re in bunk beds. And they were like, right, he’s like, okay, come back in four weeks. We’ll see how they’re doing. 

 

So we came back at 16 weeks. And he saw the very first morning signs of TTTS. So the first warning signs are an imbalance of fluids. So each baby surrounded obviously there’s a membrane and you want each sack to be about the same. And one of them was smaller one of the sex was a lot smaller than the other. And he basically said here’s the deal. At this point at 16 weeks, they’re already showing it imbalance This is most likely going to develop into TTTS and you’re probably going to lose them both. And if you don’t, they’re probably both going to be born with like severe disabilities and you don’t want that I imagine so you probably want to just terminate the pregnancy and I’ve done all this research. Yeah, I was like well first of all, I know that there are like treatments for this. So there was this laser treatment, which was relatively new. At the time, there was like an amniotic reduction which removes some of the amniotic fluid from the baby that has more to allow for self correction and the other baby to get like there weren’t things and I was like, can we talk about those things. He’s like, they’re probably not going to help too much. And he’s like the laser surgery like nonsense. Like, okay, like, is it even possible to terminate one in order to save the other? 

 

P: Yeah. 

 

T: And he was like, no. I was like, what? I read it on the internet, like, 

 

P: yeah, yeah, yeah,

T:  what are you talking about? So I was like, we can’t talk or be doctor. It was really, like I’m joking, but it was obviously horrifying. And then he literally said, I have to go teach a class now. I won’t be here in two weeks. I have vacation. So you’ll come back in four weeks and we’ll see if everything’s still okay.

 

P: That’s a weirdly long leash. 

 

T: Yeah, he basically was set and then he left he left us in his office to go teach a class B my husband sat there looking at each other like, what just happened? Sorry. Yeah, a lot of curves and you’re totally allowed to curse. Yeah, I was like, what what?

 

Like, like, basically you said, Come back in a month and we’ll see if your babies are dead yet. I mean, that’s what he said to us. Yeah. We were like to find a new doctor. And we ended up going to New York to Presbyterian Hospital where they had an expert on staff who was one of the few people trained in the laser surgery that is used to ablate the overlapping veins and arteries. On the surface of the placenta or otherwise deal with high risk pregnancies of this type. And we started going there. And we were going every two weeks.

 

P: Was that prognosis more positive? Did they think the pregnancy could still work out?

 

T: They did all the ultrasound the high level ultrasounds, all the things and I’ll be honest, it was so early, they were excited air quotes since we’re not going to see me but they were excited for my case, because they believe these things to be so rare and they had just started like the guy who technically was trained in laser had just finished his training in Europe on how to do it. And he had never actually done one yet here in the States. So I was like, his potential to to do this big surgery. The way TTTS progresses is in in five stages, or five stages. The first stage is an imbalance of fluids. This second stage is when the imbalance maybe reaches certain measurements like they would measure the widest gap of a fluid in the baby that was more tightly packed. And when it hit a certain stage, you were officially stage two when a certain measurement then and this was back then, not only has it hopefully changed, it probably has changed but we change these layers. So they would not do laser surgery unless you hit stage three, but we were not there. 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

T: we were basically at stage one, one and a half and he was like this is good news. You know, we’re going to monitor this carefully. We’re going to do high level ultrasounds throughout the pregnancy, baby B had a lot of fluid and baby A had less but baby it had she had a healthy amount of fluid. It was just less the secondary and third signs were like kidney failure because the baby was less the kidneys fail to develop. So when they start seeing that there’s other secondary signs and I had none of that. I was all wet all of it was just a fluid imbalance. So I was coming in. Believe it was every week, maybe twice a week, driving into the city paying $40 to park high level ultrasounds, keeping an eye on it. And the thing that we knew was that if we were qualified for laser surgery, we would do the laser surgery. We talked about doing an amniotic fluid reduction. 

 

P: Yep. 

 

T: But some people had done a fluid reduction and then subsequently did a laser surgery if they still needed it if the amniotic fluid reduction didn’t work, but the amniotic fluid reduction increases the risk of rupture, and so they don’t want to do it if a laser surgery has the potential to be needed. 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

T: especially in my case where they were super excited to maybe be able to do it. They didn’t want to do an amniotic production. They wanted to wait and see. 

 

P: Yeah. 

 

T: Because if it stayed and each baby was developing well and their kidneys were developing well, and there were no secondary signs we were we were good and we were aiming for 24 weeks, like the bare minimum, because also they said and again, I think they know better because of the accumulation of parents who voiced their experience. They said after 24 weeks, the risk goes down. A lot of anything happening, whatever. It’s not true, but that’s what they said. So we were aiming for 24 weeks.

 

P: God This feels like a bit of a sprint. 

 

T: It was horrible. It was I mean it was it was just like in the thick of trauma day after day after day not knowing and you’re like you’re living and your body is doing this. And you don’t know what’s going on in there. Like you’re just like I don’t know, you just don’t know like day to day is was it where’s the fluid? I’ve been like feel does it feel fluid on the right side or like what do I know like and then they’re not doing anything but watching it. Right? Right? If we had the laser ablation and they each were just getting 50% of the placenta and they were kind of functioning on their own things. And one died, it would suck, but it wouldn’t affect the survivor. 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

T: since we couldn’t get the laser ablation we never qualified for it. We knew if God forbid one died, that would create basically a de oxygenation of the blood in her system, which could then flow through the placenta into the healthy baby and shut her down you know, create damage of some degree and you don’t know don’t know the degree, you don’t know anything. You don’t know anything. That was it. That was our that was our situation just after we go get the things consistently. The baby that had more fluid, they were like she’s fine. The baby that had less fluid was the one they were more concerned about. They were like She’s good. She got like two and a half centimeters, the other one had like 12 or 13 centimeters. Again, my numbers might not be 100% but they were optimistic. And then at 23 weeks and 2 days maybe I went in for my weekly ultrasound. And I was feeling actually really good because the pressure on my stomach was less than it had been and I was getting bigger and I’m small I’m like maybe 5 foot one and so it was a lot, a lot of carry weight. And we went in and did the ultrasounds and they were like, oh, have you eaten anything? And I was like, I’m like okay, and the doctor came in and basically he was like so the baby with the more than one they weren’t worried about died. 

 

P: ugh

 

T:  sometime between our previous ultrasound which was like five days earlier and that day she had died. And so that’s not anything more profound to say. It was horrible, horrible, horrible,

 

P: so unexpected.

 

T: It was very unexpected, because for the first time I was feeling good, of course I was feeling good. Because her fluid level because we’re in so anymore because she wasn’t super fluid. Yeah. And so the baby they were more worried about Baby A. She was doing fine on camera. But there was no way you know, her fluid levels were more balanced now. But there was no way to know what happened to her brain. 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

T: which is where the damage would have happened at the impact of the death of her sister. And so we were at like I said 23 weeks and it was 23 weeks and five days.

 

P: Oh my god,

 

T: we discovered that. And they specifically by the way, scheduled that appointment before the 24th week when they were scheduling it, they look at the calendar, they look at my dates, just because of all the impact that those numbers have on so many parts of this process. So basically they said to me, so here are your choices. And we I mean we obviously had discussed this at length throughout the prior weeks like what happens if what happens if what happens if what happens if and we had decided that without the laser surgery. If one of them passed away We were going to terminate because the risk to the survivor was too great. 

 

I mean, and I was in the at this point. I knew women who had had their twins and last one and a half survivors who had severe mental and physical handicaps. I mean across the board from similar situations. I didn’t know a ton, but I knew enough I had seen even the ones who some of them who had the laser they’re survivors still had issues. But there was one in particular as the woman in Europe who her her daughter at that point was maybe eight or nine her survivor and I mean it was heartbreaking but she was going through raising this child could not was Yeah. And so we had 24 hours to make a decision because they needed to start the process on the 23rd day 33rd week and sixth day in order to fall within 24 week guidelines of New York City. And so that’s the decision that we made.

 

And that’s what we did.

 

I guess you might want to ask a question.

 

P: I’m so sorry. are covered with goosebumps that’s so traumatic to make it that far. And I think I wrote to you that we had a very touch and go pregnancy till the very end and then she they took her early she had open heart surgery. We never talked about it. 

 

T: Really 

 

P: we never talked about what happens or what it was too scary for some reason. And this is a complete fantasy. I’m imagining that articulating it puts it out in the world in some way that I can’t manage. Right so

 

T: I would agree with you there the the talking about it. I make it sound like We’re so mature and coming to the table like two thoughtful adults. That’s not exactly what it looked like. I mean, I think with with the twins having our daughter at home, and she was like one and change at this point and she was not an easy child. Or an easy teenager but I just knew I couldn’t. I couldn’t manage I wasn’t equipped and I wasn’t going to burden her with that. My sister in law has a special needs daughter who is high level needs not high level. Like she needs a lot of help and still not as much as many other you know special needs kids. And I look at my sister in law in Awe, I’m not equipped for that I am far too selfish, if that’s what it is. And I’m like, No, well,

 

P: are you making this decision for your daughter as well? Right. So,

 

T: I mean, I’m making the decision. For everyone. My marriage, my daughter, my future like thing and and even I hate to say it in a way but like for in my situation where they were twins that were bonded. Like there was something about them being able to rest together that brought me peace. 

 

P: Yeah, yeah

 

T:  I mean, I know that for a lot of people in my circumstances. Obviously you just don’t want one. If you can have one you’ll yeah but considering all of the all the moving parts of this, you find comfort where you can 

 

P: Yeah. 

 

T: And then there was comfort in that you know that they come together

 

P: and you did everything you could right You did everything at 7 million appointments and different doctors and you know kind of tracking you down and doing your own research and finding the people and

 

T: I mean, we knew more than most of the doctors, even the specialists. And in the months and years afterwards, the amount of work or like I was saying achievements or knowledge that has happened in this so rare again, air quotes because you can’t see them. It’s not as rare. As one might say it is rare, but it’s not that rare. 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

T: I was saying that we only at the beginning when I was pregnant. It was 2009 basically 2009 so I guess Facebook existed but didn’t really have groups and stuff like that. And the message boards that I was on were anonymous message boards on other platforms you just find it like and and what I noticed on those boards and they had sub groups and stuff, but it was almost like people would come in and say help I got a diagnosis. I don’t know what to do. And people would come on and be like, Oh, you’re gonna be fine. I got my diagnosis last year with your pictures and my beautiful twins. They ended up fine we got the laser everything’s fine. You hear a lot of that it’s gonna be fine because in my case, it was fine. 

 

P: Yeah. 

 

T: In the years post our loss, a lot of those groups started to reform on Facebook. 

 

P: Yeah. 

 

T: And a lot of the people from those groups that were anonymous in those groups, now we’re showing up not anonymous. On Facebook, in new groups. And it was the same pattern where somebody new would join the group and say, Oh, I just got a diagnosis. I don’t know what to do bla bla bla bla bla and people would chime in, everything will be fine or now. They ultimately I mean, they said other things too, obviously. But what I eventually started to realize was that you would sometimes see these women who would post and you would follow along we had our appointment above and then they would post bad news. We lost them both we did the surgery one was fine and then the other day, and then you would never hear from them in the group again. 

 

It’s not that they weren’t there that nobody wanted to hear from. Right. Like if you’re a new mom and you’re like, Oh no, I just got a diagnosis. And you’re the mom with two dead babies. You’re not gonna be like, Oh, everything’s gonna be fine. But my babies died..Right? So those women became invisible in the group, except when people would post pictures of their identical twin and it was hell on earth. 

 

You’d be scrolling your feed, already grieving your heart out and then identical twins, which is like the number one trigger like you see that? And it just, it just breaks you. So people would ask to not post pictures. And then the people who had survivors, they’re like, Oh, well, we should be able to post pictures of our children. Because we’re so proud and happy. We want to give hope to other parents who are currently pregnant and we think our picture give hope. And we’re like, no, like you cannot do that. It’s like trigger warning there. was a big rift in this community. And I have a big mouth Jewish mom was like, Fuck this. This is not working for everyone. So I posted and I was like like, I was like you cannot be posting this. It’s too painful. And they basically said, Well, if you don’t like it, go start your own group. 

 

So I did I started a group for those grieving a TTTS loss. There’s well over 1000 Women in that group now. 

 

P: wow

 

T:  there’s a lot and that’s obviously just a small fraction of the families who go through this are the ones who are having a find on our group on Facebook, but it is through that platform that these families have been able to come together and compare notes and learn that there’s more than just twin to twin transfusion syndrome that there’s another variation called TAPS, which is they used to call the acute TTTS Where it suddenly showed up, like the baby died, where now you can see warning signs and you can test different blood levels to see indicate like none of this information existed. We have parents in that group who are vocal proponents and teaching and connecting with the biggest doctors around this so that they know better and can do better and train on this It is it’s through the families. It’s through the parents who connect and the ones who go silent in the main TTTS group because they’re like, no one wants to hear from me. And so we I created this new group, this new platform, I don’t run it anymore. I like handed it off to like after like seven or eight years because you can only hold on to that for so long. But I’m still in the group. Occasionally it’ll pop up

 

P: going through this process. Do you go to the hospital you have to go to like Planned Parenthood or 

 

T: Well, in my case, so I was 23 and a half weeks I went to the outpatient portion of the hospital because it’s a three day process by the way, it’s not like so you go the first day I went and they in my case, I inserted a needle and they stopped her heart with potassium, I think immediately so it was quick and painless. And you can see it on the monitors for me, obviously, and scary and all the things, but again, I was comforted by the knowledge that she felt no pain. She got to go surrounded by my wombI mean that she would not have to be born. I know people who you know know their baby’s not going to start and I respect everybody’s decision to do what they need to do. But for me, being able to know that she never do anything but the comfort of my body and my love. That was big. 

 

And then they are they give you like seaweed insert to dilate you and you wear them. They come back the next day to see how dilated you are to just basically go home still carrying in my case two babies. And then 48 hours later I went to the outpatient portion of the hospital. They had asked me if I wanted D & E or if I wanted labor and delivery but they and my husband highly discouraged me from going through labor and delivery because it would be in the hospital with other moms who are laboring and delivering. And also because I knew I wanted to have another baby. I don’t want that. 

 

P: Yeah, totally

 

T:  to tarnish my future labor and delivery with with with my future babies. That being said of all the decisions we had to make throughout this entire pregnancy. That is the one that stuck with me as perhaps the only one that I wasn’t sure I made the right one. But I don’t think there was a right one. So I don’t know that I made the wrong one. I just I made that decision. I wasn’t aware when you do a D and E or D and X at that point. I went in they walked me into the operating room. They basically knocked me out and I woke up 17 minutes later and the babies were no longer in my body. That’s the process as far as what I experienced. The babies are not fully intact that I did not know had I known that on know if it would have been I don’t know I don’t know if it would have affected 

 

P: your questioning whether you should have gone through labor and delivery. 

 

T: Yeah. Because in the aftermath of it, you feel crazy, right like okay, there’s the grief. And then there’s the what a fucked up story. Like you tell that story you’re like that can’t have possibly happened. And I had no evidence of them. No evidence of them that was what I didn’t have. So I was especially so what do they do with the babies? Right, so in most cases, the hospital respectfully disposes of the remains. And at that point, I could not, I could not make decisions. 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

T: and I was like, okay, like, I keep I don’t know, just do what you normally do, I guess, right? My biggest piece of gratitude is that somebody in my family who had had miscarriages were Jewish. I’m not the most observant person, but they were like the babies have to be buried in a Jewish cemetery. I was like, I don’t fucking want to know anything about what you’re talking about. Like, I was still praying it was in those two days. 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

T: she was like they have to be buried at the Jewish cemetery. And I was like, leave me alone. If this is important, do arrange it. You go call whoever needs to call my in laws, the doctors. I don’t care. But I don’t have the I don’t have the bandwidth for it and figure it out. Because I’m not dealing with it. The only thing I did do is I said to them at the hospital. I said my family is taking care of it so that somebody’s going to make sure they’re buried in a Jewish cemetery. And they were like, oh, so we should just like, refrigerated or whatever. I was like whatever you do, I again, yeah, zero bandwidth. So after everything was said and done, I’m back at work, right? an entirely different person than I ever was everything I ever knew everything I ever was everything I ever thought. Everything I ever saw myself as like not anymore. And I had no proof like people are treating me like I’m normal and there is nothing friggen normal. But did I imagine this? Like I literally started thinking did I imagine this? Did this really happen? I did. It’s that’s a pretty disturbing kind of place to be. And then I called my mom and I said by the way, where are those babies buried and she you know, traditional Jewish history historically does not allow the mom to know these things. Like they think it’s better. Like oh, just pretend it never happened. Because Are you sure you want to know? And I was like I am 100% Sure. I was at work and she told me the name of the cemetery. And I Googled it. And there’s a search bar on the website, where you put in a last name and find out where anybody at that cemetery is buried. So I put in my last name. It popped up fetus A and fetus B. It was literally the first real world acknowledge meant that they existed. Was this our website? Not the original question, but the original question was about why the labor and delivery versus the D and D are just

 

P: because you wanted it to feel real. So that’s, that’s a legitimate that’s a legitimate thing. And the other thing I was gonna ask is, if you have any rituals around the loss, I know in Japan and probably other places there are rituals around miscarriage and stillbirth and abortion so smarter we don’t have that really here. There’s nothing

 

T: in the communities that I’m part of people will do like the balloon floating things or they’ll celebrate a birthday steal or some of them will. They’ll buy gifts. They’ll go with their living children buy gifts on that baby’s birthday, then donate them. That’s really nice. Yeah, there are beautiful rituals. That people families create for themselves. I didn’t I have my own private things that matter to me even to this day. It’s been 13 years I wear a necklace with a little sun and a daisy on it, which were their nickname sunshine and Daisy. I mean, Its the only piece of jewelry I wear I never take it off. I think part of it was my husband was very much like a thing happened and now we’re going back to our life. You know, they deal with it differently. He even actually got close to an acknowledgement of actually grieving for years. I think there was like he was thoroughly there to like, support me and protect me or give me the space I needed all the things he thought he was working doing for me, but if you asked him were those your daughter’s key would be like No, I think it was probably at least it’s been 13 years. I think it’s probably seven or eight years before I ever heard him. Even acknowledge them in a slightly more personal like he finally got a space to kind of process it and it happened quickly and quietly. It was only like something I kind of tuned into going on with him. So for me to like do a ritual felt annoying or like you know that it required other people’s involvement 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

T: you know, it was it was.

 

P: I totally relate to that. And I, you know, my daughter survived and she’s 20 now and I did not use the word dead for 10 years. I couldn’t use the word but all through my pregnancy. They’re like oh, she’s definitely gonna die. She’s not gonna make it. She and I and I literally could not use the word and her name and a sentence for 10 years after and it worked out.

 

T: Right. Yeah. I fully, fully relate to that. Yeah, there’s there’s certain words constantly like they just you make those associations and there are unbreakable that said, 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

T: but um, yeah, so I did find so much of my own healing feeling or voice. My healing came from using my voice. So for instance, I like the doctor that was so excited to do the surgery but never got a chance. He was a young doctor, he was very ambitious. He was nice guy. He was kind he’s also the doctor that did the abortion. And he you know, he would call and follow up with me afterwards called to see how I was doing. It was really nice. And about a few months afterwards, probably around I saw I went to the cemetery about six weeks, probably within the timeframe of that, I decided to write the doctor a letter I wrote him a four page single spaced letter typed sharing my experience after because a he was with my husband on team like, let’s just do the DNX you don’t really want to see those babies and and that and then also the other women who I was connecting with online who whether they had labor and delivery or some of them also had they would get handprints and footprints like the hospital had a process and I told him we should have to and actually then he called me and thanked me profusely because like you know, sometimes get a car but I never get something like this. This is so meaningful and touching that you took the time to write this. And he’s like and you’re right. He said if you if when we send a patient to the hospital, knowing they’re gonna have a stillbirth. There’s a whole plan in place for capturing the lock of hair and the handprint and it never occurred to them in these circumstances to do that, in fact, the place where I went to have the actual surgery where they removed the babies. It’s like one of those multi surgeries. You’re sitting there with a bunch of other people getting their, you know, ingrown toenails like worked on and just the sensitivity meter was so off as like out to here, walking into surgery. In this. Yeah, the girl that the nurse walking me down the hallway like I was crying, and I sniffled. And she turned to me and she said, Do you have a cold? It’s like, no, yeah, I’m crying. What so stuff like that? 

 

P: Yeah, yeah. 

 

T: In the surgery place. There was like a feedback form. Like after my surgery, they gave me apple juice and some crackers. And I was crying and they gave me these tissues and the tissues were like sandpaper on the feedback form. I was like, maybe try some soft tissues. Your tissues suck.

 

P: Yeah, yeah. Something comforting, right? 

 

T: Like be comforting. Yeah, I just found like, the more I opened my damn mouth, the better I felt. Yeah, about like making it better for the next person, right and next person who goes through this, give her some Kleenex instead of sandpaper, right, the next person who goes through this don’t let the nurse say something so stupid. Right. And, and that is really what fueled basically my last 13 years. My whole life, everything. Everything became about how can I take this experience and use it for every little bit of good that I create from this it to a degree and it’ll never fully but to a degree amortizes the giant pneus of my loss. And specifically also I’ve been on a mission. You know, I started a business after this a whole women’s empowerment brand around helping these women that I was connecting with refind their light and their joy after grief and trauma and pregnancy loss and infant death. And each little piece of that puzzle was a piece of my healing and a piece of making my loss worth it and a piece of justifying the choice that I made. And I realized that early on that if I had followed through and continued to pregnancy and my daughter was born with all the disability any of the all of it my whole life would have been derailed. And it would have been about raising this child about helping my other daughter cope with a disabled sister. My marriage likely would have fallen apart my finances would not have worked all the things that these families go through. Thankfully, because of a 24 hour window, I was in a position to make that decision for my family.

 

P: Yeah, 

 

T: and I’m grateful for it every day. Because every day, even now I try to live my life, making that decision worth it, whether that’s building the business to make other women happy, or showing up at the coffee shop with a smile even if I’m having a shitty day because I know it’s going to impact somebody else. Everything good that I can do is in justification of the reality that I’m not home taking care of a disabled child for the rest of my life. The price I paid to have a beautiful, easy life is a huge price. So this would be paying it forward.

 

P: It is an amazing way to memorialize the twins. to live that goal the time.

 

T: Yeah, you know, I used to when I was doing the work working with those moms, a lot of them would get so trapped in their grief. Because the grief became the link to the baby to the child right if they if they if they somehow move out of the grieving stage. It’s like they’re leaving that that baby behind and their memories behind or they forget or it’ll show that they don’t really love that baby. So much of the work I did was trying to let them see that it’s not that you’re leaving the baby behind. The baby is pushing you forward. Like do to live find beauty you’re here. That’s what they want for you and to be able to celebrate life and marry that concept to the memory of that child instead of the grief to the memory of that child. It’s so much better. It’s just better. 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

T: that’s what I had done actually with for me with with this. I got pregnant very quickly after the after the twins died. So they died in September. I was pregnant again by January with my youngest, so I’m not a waiter. I’m not 

 

P: so on purpose. 

 

T: Oh very much on purpose. Thank God Yes. Like literally literally I woke up after they knocked me out for to remove the babies from my womb. I fell asleep crying. I remember and I woke up on my husband was standing above very first words out of my mouth where I want to be pregnant again. And I don’t know if I met pregnant with them or like let’s get the show on the road because 

 

P: yeah, yeah. 

 

T: Unfinished business. I don’t know. I don’t know which I’ve never but those are my first words. And through that pregnancy, I was very much obviously still very much in grief. And I proactively was looking for light. So I had a visual of this new baby inside of me I felt dead on the inside. Just black. So it was like everything below skin level. And then when I found out I was pregnant, it was like again, the visualization of this tiny teeny tiny beam of light inside of me that was just trying to grow like trying. And so I started wearing sequined clothing to visually connect myself and my outer skin to that tiny little bit on my deep deep inside. And that’s kind of the platform that actually fueled the whole business I created was like this idea of joy and light on the outside being a catalyst to connect your joy and light on the inside. 

 

But for two years straight straight through that whole pregnancy. Two years straight. I don’t think there was a single day I didn’t wear something sparkly even on like my crappiest days and I came to fully connect, that proactive seeking out of joy with my twins. I mean obviously there were many many, many, many days where I would cry and grieve and you know all the dark side of grief. But be like I was saying being able to anchor them in my memory of them and my love for them onto something positive.

 

P: That’s amazing, amazing thing to make your connection stronger every day and something that you enjoy visiting and know right like That’s amazing.

 

T: Yeah, even this interview because like I don’t really have much opportunity to talk about them every now and then in my new business. You know, it’ll sprinkle it in, but it’s not a main, you know, focus. But yeah, it was like I was looking forward to the interview. Because I like to talk about them and I don’t get an opportunity and a lot of people are like, Ooh, you know, like you wouldn’t want to talk about something sad or you know, something so filled with grief. But 

 

P: also the truth of the matter is it’s more complicated than that. Right? There is definitely grief but there’s a whole bunch of other things right. So

 

T: yes, there’s I mean, the grief is it’s part of the foundation. And a lot of time has passed. I remember early on I was on those boards, the pregnancy loss boards, unlike Baby Center even before Facebook, and I remember seeing somebody post Oh, it’s been seven years since my loss and I’m so sad or whatever, whatever and I turned to my husband and I was like seven years oh my god, I don’t want to feel like this in seven years. Why are you still talking about it? Your perception of it is so different. Before and then immediately after, and then like down around like 13 years. It’s a whole other. Yeah, it’s a whole other thing. It’s a part of me. I couldn’t make them live. I couldn’t change reality. So

 

P: well and the whole pregnancy the whole process is so transformative, right? I mean, it’s different than you know, I miscarried at six weeks It comes with different expectation and a different experience and a different so it is a unique experience in that way and I understand what you’re saying I can see why

 

T: Yeah, I look at pictures of myself from before. And it literally feels like I’m looking at a different woman. I was a different person entirely. I mean, I would say especially in like the first seven or eight years, and when I was doing that work that was completely different parts of my old me have returned you know, I’m like naturally kind of a sarcastic cynical a little bit kind of New Yorky and and as I went through the stages of healing and connecting with other women, just kind of seeing how we’re all more the same than we are different even though we’re different than we are the same. Like it really opened me up and really allowed me to learn how to listen and like see people through a deeper lens. It taught me something I never knew before or wanted to know like how to sit with someone in a when they’re in pain. Yeah. Oh, no, no, I am not the person for that. And still now years later, it’s still okay like, hard sometimes but I know how to do that. I know how to show up other people better than I ever would have. I have not experienced any of it. 

 

P: yeah, yeah That makes total sense. We you tell us what’s the name of your business? How do we find it? 

 

T: Well, the business I started back then was called Finding my Muchness. I actually have a book. Like I wrote a book I have been having here because I was cleaning. So that was me a bunch of years ago. You can’t see it on your podcast, but I mean my muchness the website I think has a lot of buggy errors because I haven’t really touched it in many years. It was built on that premise of like the line I used to be much muchier but then I lost my muchness it’s a line from Alice in Wonderland. And I heard that line and I was like I was like there is something I can sink my teeth into the business today. Today. I own I run it with my husband. It’s called ear seeds and we make acupressure products that are worn on your ears for all sorts of health conditions. 

 

I had spent my whole career in the fashion industry in New York City making stuff once I started the muchness project and was doing meaningful work for the first time in my life. I could eventually no longer work in the fashion industry. I started having panic attacks because I was trying to proactively live a life seeking moments of joy. And my job required me to be like, oh China, that’s the wrong shade of pink re do it. Do it like I couldn’t do it. It was just too conflicting. I’m so now actually I couldn’t even this to like this experience. 

 

I had to quit my job in the fashion industry. I did it for 20 years. I couldn’t do it anymore. I learned online business. My husband was an acupuncturist. He was fully supportive of me making that move. And he also has always been committed to kind of finding ways to help in his industry to help the practitioners. And so it’s about two years after our loss when I finally quit my job, and then three minutes later the insurance company that covered like 90% of his patients changed their insurance plan. So both of us found ourselves unemployed staring each other in the face at home with two babies. 

 

And we’re like, What the hell do we do next? And this was eight, almost nine years ago and then we came up with this idea for this business and we started it in New Jersey. It’s been fantastic. Honestly, I mean, to be able to create a business that helps people and then to hear from the people who it’s helping. It’s almost an extension of what I was doing this this idea of learning that for every little bit of good that I put out. It just it’s like reaching out your hand. To help someone originally it was the moms on the message boards, you know somebody saying Help, like I’m drowning? 

 

P: Yeah, 

 

T: I said like on the message boards when I was early in my loss I would want and be like help drowning. And some Mom who had been there before me would like reach your hand across the internet, be like you’re not drowning, you’re fine. Come and pull it up. And then as I started to understand the grieving process and see the patterns that that we all would go through, and someone would come on a message board and say help, I’m drowning and I would reach my hand and say can not drowning. You’re gonna be okay like and pull them forward. Now, even through this new business, which is in total, totally different. It’s just meaningful

 

Tova it so moving to hear about how you translate this exceedingly difficult experience into something beautiful. That’s helping people. Thanks so much for sharing your story. You’re very welcome.

 

Thanks again to Tova for sharing her story. 

Episode 51 SN: Race, Identity & Motherhood: Naomi’s story

Today’s guest, like many of us, encountered some unexpected twists and turns at the delivery that were challenging to manage in the moment. But the focus of the story she shares today is about race and identity–she gives us a sense of what it’s like to live in the world both as a daughter who doesn’t resemble her father, and as a mother who doesn’t superficially look like her son…what assumptions people make and share and what these assumptions suggest about how we define motherhood.

You can find Strength of Soul, here

More of Naomi’s work: The Hidden Curriculum and Rethinking Race in the United States

Audio Transcript

Paulette: Hi welcome to war stories from the womb

I’m your host Paulette Kamenecka. I’m an economist and a writer and the mother of two girls. 

Today’s guest, like many of us, encountered some unexpected twists and turns at the delivery that were challenging to manage in the moment. But the focus of the story she shares today is about race and identity–she gives us a sense of what it’s like to live in the world both as a daughter who doesn’t resemble her father, and as a mother who doesn’t superficially look like her son…what assumptions people make and share and what these assumptions suggest about how we define motherhood.

Let’s get to her inspiring story

Hi, thanks so much for coming on the show. Can you introduce yourself and tell us where you’re from? 

Naomi: Absolutely. Thank you, Paulette, for having me. My name is Naomi Rachel Enright and I am based in Brooklyn, New York.

P: Oh, wow. That’s lucky. Brooklyn’s like the place to be.

N: It’s a pretty cool place. I must say. I do love it. I love it. My son is being raised here was born here too. I do love it. And I love New York in general. Like I grew up in New York, in Brooklyn and the Bronx, actually, I went to high school in Manhattan. So I am a New Yorker through and through for sure.

P: Wow. So we’re here to talk about family so before we’re talking about the family you created let’s talk about the family you came from. 

N: Okay. 

P: So why don’t you tell us Do you have any siblings?

N: I do. I have one older brother. His name is Nikki and he is six and a half years older than me and also lives in New York. So that’s that we’re both still here. Yeah. And so

P: you have kind of an interesting story of your family moving here. Why don’t you tell us a little bit about that? Because I want to get a sense of whether the context you came from affected the context you thought you wanted.

N: Oh, wow. Okay. Yeah, no, that’s a great question. So I was raised in New York, as I said, but I was born in the La Paz Bolivia by chance actually, my father had a job there for two years. And so I was born there and spent the first 10 months of my life there and I am, ability and citizen but my origins are Jewish American on my father’s side. My paternal grandfather came to Ellis Island in 1910, from Russia. And my paternal grandmother was the daughter of Lithuanian immigrants. I mean, I think, you know, sort of the borders have changed over the course of time and so I’m sure maybe that you know, it’s like modern day Poland. What do I know but Eastern European, and my mother is from Guiaquil Ecuador, and did not come to this country until age 19. She came here on a scholarship at Tulane University. So she left at age 19 for that. And my father, my mother met through the Peace Corps. Actually, my father was a Peace Corps volunteer. He was teaching English and he was teaching English in Guiaquil, and my mother was one of his students. And so that’s how they met and fell in love. And were married for 44 years, I suppose. And my brother actually was born in Guiaquil. They had thought they would live in Ecuador. They were there for a few years before my brother was born. And then they came about the time they left Bolivia so he was about 10. months, I think as well. And then my mother jokes that she’s like a salmon because the salmon returns to its birthplace right to have its children. She wanted us born if not in Ecuador than in South America. But looking by birth, yeah, she was like this will do. So that’s my origins, you know, sort of ethnic, you know, familial origins, or

P: I know from your book that having an American father and Ecuadorian mother those two backgrounds together, played an important role in your life, and we’ll get into that. But on a more basic level, did you know that you would want a child?  Did you think I’m going to have a family?

N: Yes, it’s funny that you asked that because when I was expecting my son, and I’m the mother of one child, in his first almost year of life my father was we told me that I had been preparing for motherhood since I was about five he would joke because I did I always wanted to have children. I always thought a lot about becoming a mother, wanting children how I would raise them. I used to in fact as a little girl, I would name my kids so I have these list of things for my future unborn children. So it was definitely a want of mine, you know, a desire of mine. And I think that you know, there was some truth with my father said it wasn’t a preparation, a lifelong and I’m also an educator. And so I work with children of all ages for many, many years, you know, nearly 20 years and I have a way with kids I relate very well to children, and I relate well to actually a wide range of ages…I always had some younger cousins I would take care of and use or pretend they were my babies. I have a, my youngest first cousin, I actually named him and so, you know, I felt this real, you know, sort of very connected to him. I always joke that he was my first baby, which my son does not like he’s like, actually, I’m your first baby and your only baby. So yeah, so motherhood was definitely something I wished for. And I’m very, very lucky and happy that that I achieved it. I am a mom.

(4:45) &P: Yeah, amazing. So before you got pregnant, what did you imagine pregnancy to be like?

N: Wow. It’s funny, you know, because I think that a part of me always thought of pregnancy sort of in the abstract, and I did not think of what the reality of being pregnant and and bringing a child for a lifeforce would, would be like. I remember clearly sort of the first inkling that I was pregnant, and I had, you know, sort of cramping that was out of the timeline of when I would be having cramping. And I remember thinking, Wait a second. That’s strange, right. And I had actually been my parents also sitting over there for some reason. And so the next morning I texted my husband, I said, you know, I had this strange cramping and it woke me up in the middle the night and he said he instantly thought she’s pregnant and he was like, she’s definitely pregnant. So he had the first inkling that I was, despite my having the physical sensation, he, he was really convinced that that was the, the, you know, my our child or future child making his presence known.

P: And that’s a testament to your abstract notion of pregnancy,

N: I guess. Exactly. That was like, I don’t know what that is. But But yeah, and so then it was confirmed within I guess, about two weeks from that. And my pregnancy itself was quite healthy and easy. I remember my hair looked great. I felt really great. So I would say my son was good for my curls when I was pregnant. And I was thrilled and excited. But as the pregnancy became closer and closer to the actual birth story, I remember feeling very nervous and very scared and you know, sort of this realization that you know, this is not abstract anymore. You know, this is going to happen, I’m going to give birth to a human being and I was terrified. And I ended up having a very, you know, not really complicated but it was it was a tough story because I went into labor

P: let’s go slowly here. Yeah. So tell us how how are we know today’s the day that you’re gonna go into labor like what what happens that day?

N: Well, that’s funny. Yeah, that’s part of sort of, you know, you know, the best laid plans, right. I remember packing my bag for the hospital and, you know, having it ready for whatever, two weeks or so in advance of my due date. My due date was November 24 2010. And so I had it packed and I had my novel, I had my lollipops, you know, I was like, Oh, this would be great. Thinking I was going to like to have some resort. And I remember that on was it it would have been I actually tried to have labor pains on the 24th. And so on the due date, and it looked like I might go into labor. And my husband, it was all like, you know, ready to he was like, alright, you know, we’re gonna go and we call the doctor and then it stopped. And so, you know, it’s an essence post labor and I was deeply distressed by that. I remember I was very upset because I had felt like oh, you know, this is it. You know, we’re ready. We’re gonna go we’re gonna have his kid. And it was not to be and I remember I texted uh, one of my best friends was pregnant as well and expecting very close to my date as well. And I told her and I was like off I’m so annoyed, right this this kid does not want to get out. And she said, we looked that way. It looks like he wants to see in the belly and you know he was expecting a boy. And I said, as long as he’s not past December 1, I was like, You better be born at least within a week. I said, and so you know, that week went by and that Monday before the first time where I had acupuncture, you know, sort of like get things rolling. And then that Tuesday the 30th it really started to get in motion and surgical contraction in this sort of thing out this is really going to happen you’d like we’re close you know maybe was even the mountain the night actually Monday night it was Tuesday went to the doctor you know as waddling along could barely walk, you know, huge It was huge. And I’m a fairly small statue you know, I’m not even five three and I had this huge belly and I was for waddling along and in a lot of pain I remember I love sciatic pain because of the weights and so my back hurt and I couldn’t walk I was so so uncomfortable. And went to the doctor and they said you know I think your close so you can go to the hospital and so are they actually said you can go like have a like a bite and then go to the hospital. And my doctor was of course in a realm of you know, in the neighborhood of doctor or you know, as my son was born in what was then Brooklyn Methodist Hospital, and my doctor was just about two blocks away from there. And then we went up to some diner and my in laws were in town and so my in laws and my husband and I went to have to food sort of you know, it was like, let’s have food and see what happens, you know, then we’ll take her in and sort of leisurely to the hospital. And I couldn’t hold on the food and I was not well and they all were like you know what, I think we just need to go to the hospital. We walked the block and a half or so that it was to the hospital. And I remember I remember sort of the you know, the wailing and the pain and really immediately asking for an epidural and I had I had not what I would want one I have I had totally the whole pregnancy tradition which is natural law. You know, I can do this, you know, women, you hear me roar. And

P: I hear some Brooklyn in there, 

N: did you but all of that went out the window. Right? As soon as it really came you know the pain was there and the contractions and the reality was setting in what was to come I immediately was like, give me all the drugs. And of course, you don’t get that right away. And so I had to wait to whatnot. But I remember when they gave me the the epidural and I remember immediately calming down and being like, Oh, this is a really nice room. We’re gonna get the show on the road. So it’s a very funny switch of energy and behavior. And we really thought that it would come you know, fairly soon right that I would have like contractions I would dilate and I would give birth and we’d have this baby in our arms and be shorter lives as parents and as a family of three. But oh, that actually was not the case and I dilated to eight centimeters and I ended up I remember they had to give me I was GBS positive, I remember. 

P: Yeah. 

N: And I remember that when I for that I needed to be given antibiotics, right so they wouldn’t affect the baby. And I developed a fever from the antibiotics. It’s so funny to be remembering all this right? Because it’s so so long ago really in this way it was over a decade ago. But it’s so vivid, right? It’s like I remembered as if it were yesterday. I tried to use the case ready for any transformative experience. And so I did I developed a fever, and there was a horrible, horrible storm. I remember that night there was this rainstorm, and the wind was howling and there was the rain was hitting the window. And I have all these very vivid memories of the contraction and so looking at the different points in the room. I had my different points there. I’m of the doctor and my husband everybody told me to focus on as the contractions came. And I remember one of those points was the window and so I would see the rain and I would see the branches and it looked very ominous, frankly, you know, look very scary to me. And I was like This is terrifying. Like I don’t know what is about to happen and I’m so nervous.

P: I’m not sure you want to give birth on a dark and stormy night.

N: Exactly. I was like this is not making me feel good. And of course with a fever you feel awful anyway, right? Like I had the muscle aches. I mean, it was just awful. And I don’t know my doctor I loved loved, loved my doctor, you know, I felt like he was almost like an uncle. You know, he just adored him. And he was so kind to me and so good to me. And he was a jokester a little bit, you know, they’re a funny and this is with him, you know who make me laugh and he was very funny and light hearted and warm. And so I had this very comfortable rapport with him. And I remember he said to me, you know, Naomi, I think that you’re gonna have to have a C section. And I thought he was kidding, because he’d always been funny, right? So I started to laugh. And he was completely the most serious I’ve ever seen him and he said, No, Naomi, I’m serious. It’s like we have to get this baby out, and you’re not dilating and you’re feverish, and you’re delirious because I had barely slept. And so he’s like, you’re gonna have to have a C section. And I was very upset by that, because I had always throughout the pregnancy said as long as it’s not a C section, I don’t want a C section. And so I was deeply distressed to realize that I would, in fact be giving birth via C Section.

P: Some people have overlaid feelings about the C section beyond that it’s a surgery and that there’s recovery, but that it means something about the birth. Is there any of that going on or you just don’t

N: that was 100% What was going on? For me it felt like then I hadn’t done my job I hadn’t followed through a you know, as like the woman who gives birth vaginally and I was just very upset. You know, I felt kind of like, but that’s not what I’m supposed to do. Right? I’m supposed to give birth vaginally and I’m very upset by this. So it was entirely about the narrative of what is the quote unquote, right way to give birth. 

So yeah, so that’s what it was. And of course, I was frightened of the surgery. I was and knowing that the recovery would be alongside caring for a newborn. So that was there. But I would say the overriding feeling was certainly you know, sort of that societal narrative and societal pressure of the right or wrong way to to give birth or to have a child period right to become a mother and so yeah, and so I remember I was very upset by it, and he had to really calm me, you know, they were like, listen, like you need to, you know, like you need to get this baby out and we need you to be in a good place as well right for you physically as as well as emotionally. And so you know, eventually was like, Okay, right, I guess this is this is how I’m gonna give birth right? 

And I remember, you know, wheeling me into the room preparing the whole scene, the curtain ray in front of me and my husband has scrubs and of course, my husband hadn’t slept at all either, you know, he was delirious as well. Not feverish, but he was delirious and about to become a father and so for him was also you know, this is a latch, right, and we’re not even parents yet. And I remember in the operating room, being very cognizant of not seeing what was happening, and being very frustrated by that, you know, so very sort of divorced from my own birth story. You know, I sort of felt like am I even here, right? Because the curtain was in front of me, and I couldn’t see anything. And I could only make out certain things either by what I saw or what I heard more of what I heard them saw.

P:  let me ask you a question about that. So I see section two before they put up a curtain I was like, You’re not gonna make me watch right. I don’t want to. I don’t want to see the woman sawed in half. That’s, that’s not my game. But people have said that they sometimes surgeons allowed like to have a mirror on the other side so you can see what’s happening. I wonder if that was an option for you or

N: no, that was never brought up that was never offered and I don’t think I would have necessarily wanted that per se. For me, it was more about not seeing the action of the doctor, you know, and the nurses and my husband, you know, that was more of the frustrating part to me. You know, I felt sort of alone despite having all these people surrounding me. And that bothered me, right and I remember when they finally did get my son out and I heard his cries. I said, my baby, my baby, that’s my baby. I want to see my baby. And I had to wait, you know, because of course, you know, they have to cut the cord and you do the weight and all that stuff. And so it felt to me like a lifetime. I was like, I hear this baby who I’ve been trying for the last 41 weeks, and I want that baby. I was like, give me the baby. And I couldn’t hold him of course, right? Because it’s a C section. And so my husband, he brought him you know, all wrapped up and clean. And I kissed him and I remember thinking he was the most gorgeous thing I’d ever laid eyes on that he was just precious precious. And I was then wheeled away which right I had to go to the recovery room. And that also was upsetting. I was like so I just kissed this baby who is in a world now thanks to my body and my husband, you know, and I’m not happy that I can’t be with him. And I’ll never forget that as they were really getting out. There were nurses wheeling, of course, right the gurney and they were having a conversation. But at one point I thought they were talking to me and they said to me like how are you? And I started to answer and then within moments I realized they weren’t talking to me I was like I’m actually not really here. Like no one’s talking to me was also sort of, you know, this kind of alienating isolating experience and in the recovery room. The first person I talked to on the phone beside of course. My husband of course, who was in the room with me was my cousin and my cousin is my first cousin. He’s the son of my mom’s sister, my aunt, and we grew up together. And I consider my brother, right for me I really feel that I have two older brothers and I adore him and so I always remember that he was the first person I got to talk to after becoming a mom and for him who is my older brother in essence right and has seen me grow up for him. He says you know, I can’t believe my little cousin’s a mom and remember, he was like, that’s crazy. So you know that that conversation sort of sense you know that wow life is really about to change, like it has changed. It’s about to become very different. And so I was in there and I couldn’t have water I had to do is chew my ice cubes which also aggravated me I was like I am thirsty. Like I want water and my baby. And I don’t know how many hours later it was you my son was born I think at 1:36pm and I didn’t see him till I guess like 730 or eight o’clock at night, something like that.

P: wow

N:  Maybe it was early and it was like 630 but it was you know significant chunk of time. And they’re you know when I finally got to see him and hold him in the room was just phenomenal. And my husband were watching the video and I said to him in my arms I said you grew nice and strong in there because he grew he was eight pounds and 21 inches you know he was he was a very sturdy he was a strong baby’s born with muscle you know, it’s like you were like doing like push ups or something because he was so strong and so healthy. And so Did you know In retrospect, of course it took many years to come to peace with this but I in retrospect it was absolutely right call for me to have that C section. But it was a very hard way to to become a mom and to then navigate feels initial days and weeks and even months, perhaps even years of motherhood. 

Yeah,

P: I have to say we have some similarities in our story. We both had C sections. Yeah. And a lot of the things that you described, I’ve never focused on in my own story, and you’re totally right. All that stuff is really alienating and it’s so weird to be wheeled to the recovery room. Just like you after the C section I was alone, but everything that unfolded after your C section is strange. I understand that the nurses can talk to their colleagues during work. But it’s strange to have that conversation literally right over you and ignore you in the process.

N: precisely

P: the lack of interaction sounds industrial, really just contrary to the spirit of what you’d expect after birth. Why was there such a long period before you got to eight your son?

N: I’m not sure I have a feeling perhaps had to do with having been ill right having had a fever and not having slept and maybe they thought they right from time. 

P: that makes sense

N: But it was a it was like I’m not going to sleep like Are you joking, right? I was like I still want to see my baby. So that’s not going to happen, right? I didn’t sleep at all. You know, all I did was talk to my cousin and sort of you know, count the hours until I got to see and hold my child but I think that was the thinking the thinking was you know this woman needs to rest on before we really thrust her into the the ring.

P: for so many women that that last piece does not happen. It doesn’t people don’t dilate. Fully. Exactly. What would you do? Right?

N: Exactly. No, it’s that’s actually a really good point. Because I remember you know, my family saying to me, and you know me if this had been another time or another context, there you or your son would have been in danger, right? I mean, and that really also helped me to come to peace with with a C section as well. But I remember even people you know, even people initially in those first couple of weeks and whatnot, you know, saying like telling you their own birth stories in a way that I was like, I’m not really interested in your story right now. Right because I just went through it yesterday. Right? And it was traumatic on a number of levels. And I remember that upsetting me, right that people should be like, Oh, for me, it was so simply and I went in and I went out I had a baby. And I was like awesome for you. Right? Bully for you. Right? Because that’s just not what you say to, in my opinion to to any woman who’s just given birth like it’s actually about your story. It’s not right. It’s like in that moment, it is that mother and her baby and and that journey that they took to reach that point. And and so that was also upsetting to me in those first couple of weeks. I had more than one person you know, and I get it to I get like we want to reminisce you remember, especially now right now that’s years later like it, it’s so vivid, I get it right. I get that, you know, this is a transform experience that all parents remember and want to share and share. But I think you know, timing is everything. And so that was rough too. Yeah,

P: I agree. I do think it’s like traveling to a place that people who haven’t been there, just have no idea what it looks and feels like. That’s right. It’s just it’s a really hard thing to translate into language just like just like the pain of delivery, right? Like you imagined like, you know, I’ve hurt myself before and I’ve toughed it out like this is a pain that kind of defies defies analogy, right? It’s not like anything else. So it’s really hard to kind of get there. 

P: Now that we’ve heard about your experience, I’d like to talk about how you’ve written about your experience. I don’t know if you’ve written more than one book, but you’ve written strength and soul. Is that the name of the book? That’s probably my one and only look at, which is super interesting. Take on your well, maybe I’ll let you describe it. So can you describe it?

N: Sure. Yes. So So interestingly, so you know, I describe my ethnic background, right Jewish father and Ecuadorian mother, and And so growing up there were lots of questions about like, my family, a lot of assumptions made a lot of othering you know, is that your real dad? Are you adopted, you don’t look like him this kind of thing. And so I was grew up with this way of people sort of making an oddity out of my family. And it’s always it was something that I think sparked a lifelong interest in examining identity and and racism and understanding the ways that we conceptualize of ourselves and of the world around us, and of history, and the assumptions we make and how that’s connected to to systemic racism.

P: So when we start, let me stop you there for a second because this is totally relevant to your story. So I read that beginning piece of your book about people asking you on the playground is that your dad when he comes up to you and how people treated you differently when it was just your dad and you and your brother versus all of you? Yeah, and I’m wondering how that I mean, that lives in your head. So how does that affect your thinking about I’m going to start my own family?

N: That’s a really great question. It’s interesting because my husband is white. My husband is of Irish and German origin. Grew up in the Midwest grew up in Ohio. And when I you know, when he and I became serious, and you know, certainly after we were engaged in married, and planning a family, letting a child let’s just say because we were already family, I had more than one person for sure. There were my father’s saying, you know, if you have a kid or kids, they’ll more than likely look white, right because adults my husband is white, and you are largely European in your heritage, right, and your ancestry. I mean, I’m brown skin, but I’m got a lot of European running through my veins. And so there was sort of this, you know, sort of this question, you know, what would this kid look like, you know, what would our kids or kid look like? And I remember when I was pregnant, thinking, like this, these can be light skinned, like there’s no denying in my head, and more than likely this child will be light skinned. So it’s really prepared for that possibility and more than like pure reality. And I remember once having a dream a very vivid dream, not too long before giving birth around the summer, I don’t know. And it was a sort of a golden skinned baby with, like, sort of caramel eyes and like, just very golden hair, you know, and I remember thinking, the urge, you know, maybe like that kind of maybe it’s my baby like, maybe that’s gonna look like my kid. And the truth is, I wasn’t far off because my son completely looks completely white American. There’s no one who would ever look at my son and think that he’s a brown skinned mother, and an even darker skinned grandmother and dark skinned biological family members. 

No one would ever think it and so as soon as he was born, I looked at him I was like, wow, really? This kid is way lighter than even I expected. Right? I was like, I was kind of prepared for me to be light skinned, but this light skinned you know, I mean, he looked completely white. And I remember thinking even in the hospital room, like hmm, you know, it’s gonna be interesting right to be in the world with him. A little did I know just how interesting and how challenging and exhausting frankly, it would be right to navigate motherhood with a child that most people do not associate with me. And many people discard me as he’s not afraid to discard the possibility that I could be his his mother. And that was very painful for me. Because growing up it was hard. You know, I hated when people ask me those questions. I my brother, in fact, looks just like our father. I mean, I used to joke that my brother was our father dipped in milk chocolate. It’s my father’s face. Like he is my father’s you know sort of doppelganger, really, and I look less physically like my dad, but I certainly have shared physical traits of my father. And what made it even more challenging, sadly, is that my father right to my white parent, and just falling ill soon after my son was born, you know, he fell ill in January 2011. And I was very convinced it was very serious. And, frankly, the family didn’t really believe me. And they were like, Well, you’re a new mom. You know, you’re not sleeping like you tend to be a very a worrier. I’ve always been a worrier. This is true. And so they kind of thought I was over blowing things, and they were like, oh, Naomi, he’ll be fine. He’s fine.

But I was like knowing that right was like he’s losing weight. He’s not giving him an appetite. This is not the father. I know. Right. My father always been very healthy a good eater, you know, Walker. So I was just deeply, deeply concerned from that point from January 2011. And over the course of that year, which is the course of the first year of my son’s life, my father was dying. He was dying at year and we did not receive confirmation of that until September

P: oh wow

N: September 2000. Let him I thought it was diagnosed with stage four pancreatic cancer which we know is different. Right? And he died November 29 2011. And so the very day a year before that I had gone for acupuncture. I’m beginning to you know, begin the journey of of giving life and having a challenge becoming a mother my father died and left this world and was deeply traumatic, deeply traumatic, because not only was I close to my dad, we were the best of friends, but I lost the connection, the context in essence, the physical context or contextualization, I should say for my son from my side of the family. And so when when I’m out in the world, my mother would think goodness is alive and well. People are just scratching their heads. They’re like, how did this happen? Right because my mother looks to the naked eye people think she’s black American. People look at me and think I’m Latina, or Middle Eastern. Maybe when people look at my son, I think he’s white. And so we are three generations of the same family. And yet, right and so there’s this real fatigue, you know, and being out in the world and even with my husband and son, you know, people often just or I can just tell you, you know, they’re looking back and forth and sort of trying to figure out, you know, what’s the connection here? You know, that’s the mom, you know, I’m gonna people that actually voice these things. It’s not just that I can tell by expression and because I have a lifelong experience with people staring and wondering. They have voiced it you know, I’ve been asked how long I’ve looked after him. 

P: Oh, my God. 

N: And this is from, you know, when he was relieved, I mean, now it’s different because he is, I’ve raised my son, you know, we’ve raised our son to have a very clear understanding of the way through the assumptions that people will make about us, and how those are always a reflection of their reality. Right? Like, what they know what they want, they think they know, and not of us, which was how I was raised. I was raised to know that the questions people pose to me, were not a reflection of me. And I always felt very empowered by that. And so I think that because of that intentionality, and my parents raising of me and my brother, I was prepared to be my son’s mother. That’s what I always say. I always say to be my parents daughter prepared me to be my son’s mother. Because I was you know, super heavy armor you know, I had the armor to be able to handle the questions you have to handle the the comments, and although you know, I’m not no one is made of of iron, and so it was very painful for me often and it was particularly painful because I didn’t have my dad and so I don’t have my dad. And so it was Yeah, and my son has my father’s eyes. And so that’s another thing that’s interesting is that people are very struck by his eyes. His eyes are really striking they are he has a blue green eyes that change with the light or what he’s wearing. And so they’re really a beautiful shade. And he also it’s interesting, because it has its shape of my mother’s eyes, and so they’re almond shaped. And they’re really striking, right? Because you don’t tend to see that shape without that color. But people always say that, you know, people are like, Oh my God, he’s got the most beautiful eyes. And I have to often be like, yeah, they’re my dad’s eyes, right? And so I’m always sort of reminded of his absence, you know, in those interactions, and people often assume he’s got his dad’s like, oh, he must have his father’s, which is always actually kind of annoyed me. 

Because, right the assumption is, there’s no way that can come from you. So when I wrote this, you know, my book is is an examination of the contrast in the assumptions that were made about me with my mother and father, particularly my father, versus the assumptions made about me as a mother. And so as a mother, I’m assumed to be his nanny, his caretaker. And then growing up it was assumed that my father had adopted me. And I think there’s a lot of that’s a loaded, loaded assumptions. Because they are sort of attached to privilege and power and inequity really, right. And so I was just fascinated. I was like, Wait a second, you know, there’s something here right that there’s this huge contrast and was a suit about the same person me in the roles that I hold with these two people, one who gave me life and one whose life I brought forth, right, it was like this is fascinating. 

And of course, it also sort of coincided with my lifelong interest in examining these issues. And I’ve also worked in around this all my life, too. I was a language teacher and in my Spanish teacher and in my language classroom, we were talking about identity a lot about culture. And all of this has just been a lifelong passion of mine. And so, you know, then having a child and sort of being given this, the huge responsibility of raising a person which is just in and of itself, a huge responsibility, preparing them for the world, and then visa vie all these issues. And then of course, you know, the wrench of my father’s death, you know, sort of the twists, you know, my father having died so early on in my child’s life, and in my journey as a mother, right, like that was so, so painful for me very traumatic, very traumatic and remains a source of pain for me, you know, I think I will always be sad about it. I will always feel that absence but luckily, because of my, my writing, really, I write a lot about loss as well. And Strength of soul is also born out of that loss as well. And so I feel like you know, language for me has always been a healer. And when I’m able to write about my father and my journey as a mother, I find each and every time it feels like balm for my soul, and it’s also a gift for my son, I feel, you know, I feel like I’m giving my father to my son. My son really sort of has a sense of who he was. 

And my son has a sense of who he is right? My son knows that despite how people see him, and the assumptions they make about him, right. People do not think that he’s bilingual. People do not think that his name is pronounced in Spanish. Or of course, they don’t think I’m his mom. He’s so so at this point. He’s 11. Now, you know, he’s just ready to take it all on, right. Like, knows who he is. And I’m feel that that’s totally because of the efforts on my husband and our families parts. And so I feel very proud of that. And I feel sort of empowered by that because it feels to me like you know, the outside exterior is not going to dictate for us, you know, who we are and how we feel basically, in the world.

P: It is a tricky thing that you’re describing. And I can imagine as a child was confusing for people to constantly asked about is this your father, and to question your role as your son’s mother, maybe suggesting that there’s something that’s not right or that doesn’t make sense about a mother who looks like you having a child who looks like your son. Maybe that’s what feels offensive.

N: I mean, I think that we make assumptions as human beings regardless right? And assumptions about everything assumptions about you know, belonging, about family about what language you might speak, you know, where you’re from, etc. And, you know, I feel like that’s just a human quality, right that we’re going to do that sometimes. However, I think there’s a distinction between assuming and acting on the assumption. Right, I That, to me was the fascinating part, particularly as a mom that people would voice these things to me I was like, really, you know, I’m like you like That’s why you should keep to yourself, right? Like, why would you ask that?

P: I’m always thinking, you know, I can hear you say that out loud.

N: Like you said out loud. Exactly, exactly. I mean, the thing is, over the course of my son’s life, I have learned how to handle it so so well, I have to say because initially, I would just get upset, you know, making the anger I would feel hurt. And I would you know, just not want to leave the house. You know, I hated those mom and baby groups. I hated them. Because for me, it was like, you’re all staring at me. Like I have no place here. And I could tell that you’re like, how did that happen? You know, how is she that kid’s mom? And then I’ve only spoken to my son in Spanish in essence since his birth, right and so there’s and that to me, it’s been a godsend. It is protection for me because even though Spanish is not a private language, particularly in New York City, it is our own little sort of secret in a way right? It’s like people do not expect the child to respond to me in Spanish and they certainly don’t expect him to be like mama, blah, blah. Blah, right. And to me that feels like yep, you know, you figure that out rarely let people sort of sit there and you know, sit with that right that makes me feel you know, sort of empowered and and happy. But you know, in the beginning wasn’t like that of course right? When he was pre verbal right when he was pre verbal is like, gosh, right? Like no one knows anything here. He can’t you know, also speak to them. But I have a memory two memories that stand out from when he was quite small. He was about three when I was asked how long I’d been looking after him. I remember I was on a train platform with him and someone asked me, you know, how long have you he’s so cute. How long have you been looking after him? And without missing a beat I said since he was in utero. 

P: Oh, that’s a great answer.

N: Thank you. Yes, I was pretty proud of myself. And she kind of blanched it was like, Oh, he’s yours? And said, yep. And she goes, Oh my god, I’m so sorry. You know, I was like, I mean, I guess you know, he’s really looked like you which is not true. He does not look at me look like me. Superficially, I always say, actually, he does not look like me. But for those who look beyond the surface, the child looks a lot like me, and particularly now that he’s older, but he has my lips. He has the shape of my eyes. He has my smile. He’s a lot of my gestures. And so it was like this kid is definitely looks like me, right? But people they just see, you know, his, his light skinned his late eyes and his light hair versus my dark skin, dark eyes and dark hair and they’re like, No way, right? 

But I remember she was you know, apologetic and then ended up saying, you know, well, you know, you’re very cute and gratulations and I was like, Thanks, you know, and so ended up being sort of a passive exchange, it could have gone very differently, right. And I was trying to spin those moments to become sort of a learning teachable moment, which to also take psychic energy like that’s a little tiring for me, but I’d rather that then it becomes sort of you know, contentious, but I have another memory where he was not much older. He while he was like four. We’re on the train. And someone was staring at us. And I think sort of gone by that point, even at that tender age, was accustomed to people looking at us. And he was in his little brain trying to, you know, be like, oh, like, what is the big deal? Like, what are you looking at? You know, and I remember, he pointed at me and then look back at the person and said, Mama, and I was like, My job here is done. Like, it felt so, so affirming. To me. I was like this, my child gets it really he gets that people are gonna question I’m going to disbelieve and he’s gonna let them know what time it is. And that was at four right and so now he’s 11. And he’s just, he just knows what’s up, you know, and it makes me feel it makes me feel really good. It does. Because it’s been a hard road

P: what a moment to feel seen right when you’re when your four year old is like schooling the other train riders.

N: Exactly, Mama.

P: That’s amazing. And he’s bilingual.

N: He is he’s a native speaker of both. Yes, he is.

P: I’m So jealous because he so do you still speak to him only in Spanish or nowadays?

N: Well, you It’s funny you asked that because more and more the older she gets, you know for for particularly when it’s all of us together. It’s going to be in English right? But just the other night you know, we were having a conversation all of us you know my husband and I and after it was a dinner agenda generally, you know, the always the three lesson to speak in English but then after dinner I remember I was doing the dishes or whatever. And he started to chat with me again in English. And I said sufficiente Anglais I was like enough English, right? I was like, massive, but I will order Caressa which means like, gives me a headache. And so I told him he was like, switch, right? And so he switched, right so I feel like for my relationship with him for our own dynamic. I prefer it in Spanish right? And I’ll speak to an English in with his daughter, my husband and with other family members or like, you know, with a friend this kind of thing, but the minute I can or we can I want it to be in Spanish. And I think that’s in part because I don’t want him to lose it. You know, I feel that if he’s not using if you will lose it like any other skill. And I also for me, it’s also sort of a the cocoon of it. You know, it feels very safe and warm to me, right? I mean, it was interesting to me because when I was pregnant and expecting my son, I would speak to him in Spanish in utero. And I remember being taken aback by this because I go back and forth seamlessly for me both languages exist in my brain and had my entire life. I was also a Spanish teacher, right? So it’s like these two languages are entirely both minor, right? But all of a sudden, there was something about motherhood or impending motherhood, or Spanish became what I wanted to use. And I realized quickly that it was because my own mother spoke to me in Spanish speaks to me in Spanish, and it’s my language. Of, of comfort, I guess. Right? It’s like it’s my language of comfort in my language of safety and protection. You know, I’m sure I have even some, you know, subconscious memories of being saying you too in Spanish, you know, are you being soothed in Spanish as as a baby and as a toddler and so that was very eye opening for me, you know, to realize like, wow, like this is this language is definitely more significant in that sense. And so I remember you know, I remember when speaking to him and uterine Spanish, my husband saying who are you talking to? And I said, our son

P: in your family where you were raised, your mother spoke Spanish, did your dad speak English?

N: It’s funny. My dad was bilingual. My dad did speak. Both. But in general, yes. In general. My relationship with my father was in English, and my relationship with my mother is in Spanish. And then when we were the four of us, or as my brother got older and left the house and it was the three of us, I would go back and forth, but generally for us, like at dinner time, even if it was for three of us, it would be Spanish actually, because my dad spoke it. My husband does not and so that’s why it’s not Spanish in those moments.

 I mean, my husband however, I will say, understands, I’d say like 90 to 95% of what is said. So like whatever I say to Sebastian, he will reiterate, right like your mother just said Go put on your shoes, whatever it is, right. So he understands. And I also always say that that my son would not be bilingual without my husband’s participation. Right. My husband’s agreement, right. My husband could have gotten in the way of it, you know, it could have been like, well, I don’t speak and I don’t want to not understand what my kid is saying, you know, he could have gone there. And he did not right I think he really understood how important was to me in Tripoli, given how the world receives us, right? He knows how that is for us. And I think sometimes it makes him feel saddened and frustrated, right? Because he knows it’s not as quote unquote, easy for me in the world with our son as it is for him. And so I think

P: I’m not sure I would quote unquote.

N: Well, I say up because I say, you know, there’s other ways it’s challenging to be a parent. Right? So it’s like, it’s hard for him in other ways, basically, but in this way, you’re right in this way. It is not hard for him at all. And so I think he really was like, You know what, our kid will be battling Well, you know, like, that’s an asset. It is. It is great that you want him to be really well. And here he is, right. And he you know, I mean, he even he told me recently they were reading a book about a Mexican American character. And so there’s a lot of Spanish in the book and the girl’s name and whatnot. And he said to me that he had corrected his teacher that that it wasn’t pronounced. He said, I told the teacher that we don’t say Gente, that the G is pronounced like an H. So it’s gente, which means people and I was just for me, it was just like, this beautiful, beautiful moment of him identifying so closely right with being a Spanish speaker and with being part Latin American, and saying we you know, he was like, you don’t say, right, I was like, Oh, my God, that is so beautiful, right? Because he gave me my son, you know, because of his presumption of whiteness has a very different reception in the world, you know, than I do from incidentally as a male as well. And so, I feel sometimes that he defies you know, all of these notions, you know, of who he is and, and that, to me, feels, you know, just just, it’s a celebration for me, because I think he needs to know all of who he is in order to, to, I think, to be more present in the world and to hopefully be more connected to people in the world. That’s That’s my thinking, you know, and that’s what’s behind the whole intentionality of his name and his and his bilingualism.

P: That’s super cool. Well, let me ask you a question. Looking like now that you know what, you know, looking back, is there anything you would you would have told younger you for this journey? 

N: Wow.

That’s a great question. I think the one thing I would have told the younger me is to be prepared for, for surprises, you know, to be prepared for the unexpected. I think that when I had been thinking about motherhood, and certainly when I was closer to my within reach, right when I was married and whatnot, and you know, planning it with my husband, I had this idea that I would raise my kid with both of my parents alive and well and their participation in their involvement and I didn’t quite imagine necessarily having a kid who looks so white and wouldn’t be assumed to be mine. And I was wrong on both counts. Right. I ended up having this child with his physical appearance, and losing my father and having to navigate this new normal and this the reality versus sort of the ideal that I had concocted in my brain. 

And so I think it would have helped me to know that the unexpected may happen. And I wish I could have been more prepared, I guess, in that sense. You know, I would have told my younger self she knows me like you don’t know what’s going to happen and be prepared for anything to happen basically, because he was he was a rude awakening to realize, like, Oh, this is gonna be a very different journey than what I expected. What I thought I would have and I think now certainly since losing my dad, and since you know, sort of having these immensely transformative experiences happen within a year of each other. I am now that person right now, I know not to think I know what’s going to come. Right. And like, actually, the only thing we know is that we don’t know what’s going to happen. Right. And I think that is actually healthy, sort of more of a protection in a way right? I mean, even with a pandemic, right. I mean, as devastating and as traumatic as it’s been, you know, in gradations, depending on what your personal story is, but I think it’s been globally traumatic, in a way I sort of was like, Okay, this is what we have to live with. Now. Right? This is what we have to deal with to roll with the punches over what they signify. So live in a global pandemic and wear masks and get vaccinated and do remote school and all these pieces. And I feel like my own tragic loss, kind of prepared me for that in a way you know, that tragedy will and may, you may or her and you have to find a way to integrate that tragedy and continue forward.

P: Yeah, that’s good advice for all of us. For younger you and for all of us now. 

N: That’s right. Yeah. 

P: Naomi thanks so much for sharing your story and I will put a link in the show notes to your book on Amazon.

N: Yes, a link to my book. And if you’d like I can also I can send you a couple of other links to other like through sites of of my work, and you could link those as well. I’m I’m very active on LinkedIn. So maybe that’s also linked if people wanted to connect or so I’ll send you those. I’ll send you more links for you to include in the in the episode.

P: Awesome. Thank you. So much.

N: Thank you, Paulette. This has been great.

Episode 50SN: A Pregnancy that Outran Scary Predictions: Lisa’s Story

Today’s guest has an interesting spin on the difference between her expectations for the pregnancy and birth and her experience going into pregnancy. She had a number of health conditions that lead to a lot of cautionary talks about the many things that could go awry. And then when she actually was pregnant, she more or less skated through a problem free pregnancy. So she’s left with feeling grateful to have outruns so many serious issues and sad about the fact that she didn’t get to enjoy what was basically a straightforward pregnancy because she was constantly on alert.

You can find Lisa’s writing here

PCOS

https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/pcos/symptoms-causes/syc-20353439
https://www.webmd.com/women/what-is-pcos
https://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/basics/pcos.html#:~:text=What%20is%20PCOS%3F,beyond%20the%20child%2Dbearing%20years.

Epilepsy
https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/epilepsy/symptoms-causes/syc-20350093

https://www.webmd.com/epilepsy/default.htm

Epilepsy and Pregnancy

https://www.cureepilepsy.org/webinars/epilepsy-pregnancy-contraception/
https://epilepsychicago.org/what-is-epilepsy/sudep/?gclid=Cj0KCQjwpcOTBhCZARIsAEAYLuU8fRCTSVMxWjho2b1pckFcUOEhXYtS6Nvros5kCvTJZgKhCcC3EUsaAncmEALw_wcB

Fetal Surgery for Spina Bifida

https://www.ucsfbenioffchildrens.org/clinics/fetal-treatment-center
https://www.ucsfbenioffchildrens.org/conditions/spina-bifida?campaignid=71700000085986996&adgroupid=58700007287088131&adgroup=FTC-NT+-+Conditions+-+Spina+Bifida&creative=537193062435&kwid=43700065426505077&matchtype=p&network=g&adposition=&target=&device=c&devicemodel=&feeditemid=&loc_physical_ms=9031971&loc_interest_ms=&targetid=kwd-803521056122&utm_source=GOOGLE&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=FTC-NT+-+Conditions+All&utm_term=spina+bifida+fetus&&campaignid=14146813904&adgroupid=125672267659&adid=537193062435&gclid=Cj0KCQjwpcOTBhCZARIsAEAYLuVdDLyuSmXsok5GdMl3I_JALDEjLXlO00R2JNSHebSUzLG5DWzjA6QaAn3mEALw_wcB&gclsrc=aw.ds
https://www.chop.edu/treatments/fetal-surgery-spina-bifida/about

Pyloric Stenosis

https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/4524-pyloric-stenosis-hps#:~:text=How%20common%20is%20pyloric%20stenosis,condition%20requiring%20surgery%20in%20infants.

Breastfeeding across the US

https://www.cdc.gov/breastfeeding/data/facts.html